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Name	2,3-Dibromo-1-propanol	EINECS	202-480-9
CAS No.	96-13-9	Density	2.129 g/cm³
PSA	N/A	LogP	N/A
Solubility	5-10 g/100 mL at 20 ºC	Melting Point	8oC
Formula	C₃H₆Br₂O	Boiling Point	203.3 °C at 760 mmHg
Molecular Weight	217.888	Flash Point	107 °C
Transport Information	UN 2810 6.1/PG 2	Appearance	clear colorless liquid
Safety	53-45-61	Risk Codes	45-20/22-24-52/53-62
Molecular Structure		Hazard Symbols	T
Synonyms	1,2-Dibromopropan-3-ol;2,3-Dibromopropyl alcohol;Brominex 257;DBP(flame retardant);NSC 6203;	Article Data	45

2,3-Dibromo-1-propanol Chemical Properties

Empirical Formula: C₃H₆Br₂O
Molecular Weight: 217.8871
IUPAC Name: 2,3-Dibromopropan-1-ol
Synonyms: Glycerol 1,2-dibromohydrin ; 1,2-Dibromopropan-3-ol ; Beta-dibromohydrin ; 2,3-Dibromo-1-propanol
Boiling Point: 95-97 ^°C at 10 mm Hg(lit.)
Density of 2,3-Dibromopropanol (96-13-9): 2.12 g/mL at 25 ^°C(lit.)
Refractive index: n20/D 1.559(lit.)
Flash Point: >230^°F
Water Solubility: 5-10 g/100 mL at 20^ºC
Chemical Properties: 2,3-Dibromopropanol (96-13-9) is a clear colorless to slightly yellow viscous liquid.

2,3-Dibromo-1-propanol Uses

2,3-Dibromopropanol (96-13-9) is used in organic synthesis as a solvent and flame retardant. It is also used as an intermediate of antidote dimercaprolum, polyurethane foam, unsaturated polyester, phenolic, epoxy resin and polypropylene flame-retardant products.

2,3-Dibromo-1-propanol Production

2,3-Dibromopropanol (96-13-9) is derived from propylene alcohol and bromine by addition reaction.

2,3-Dibromo-1-propanol Toxicity Data With Reference

1.	sln-dmg-orl 500 ppm	ENMUDM Environmental Mutagenesis. 7 (1985),349.
2.	trn-dmg-orl 500 ppm	ENMUDM Environmental Mutagenesis. 7 (1985),349.
3.	dnd-rat:oth 1 µmol/L	CRNGDP Carcinogenesis. 6 (1985),705.
4.	otr-ham:emb 500 nmol/L	CRNGDP Carcinogenesis. 6 (1985),705.
5.	msc-ham:lng 20 µmol/L	MUREAV Mutation Research. 124 (1983),213.
6.	ipr-mus LDLo:125 mg/kg	NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) (Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific and Technical Information) AD277-689 .

2,3-Dibromo-1-propanol Consensus Reports

NTP 10th Report on Carcinogens. Reported in EPA TSCA Inventory. EPA Genetic Toxicology Program.

2,3-Dibromo-1-propanol Safety Profile

Confirmed carcinogen. Poison by intraperitoneal route. Mutation data reported. When heated to decomposition it emits toxic fumes of Br⁻. See also BROMIDES.
Hazard Codes: T: Toxic
Risk Statements: 45: May cause cancer
20/22: Harmful by inhalation and if swallowed
24: Toxic in contact with skin
52/53: Harmful to aquatic organisms, may cause long-term adverse effects in the aquatic environment
62: Possible risk of impaired fertility
Safety Statements: 53: Avoid exposure - obtain special instruction before use
45: In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek medical advice immediately (show label where possible)
61: Avoid release to the environment. Refer to special instructions safety data sheet
RIDADR: UN 2810 6.1/PG 2
WGK Germany: 3
RTECS: UB0175000
HazardClass: 6.1(b)
PackingGroup: III

2,3-Dibromo-1-propanol Specification

2,3-Dibromopropanol (96-13-9) is a clear colorless to slightly yellow viscous liquid. It is soluble in alcohol, ether, benzene, acetone and acetic acid, slightly soluble in water. It is probably combustible and incompatible with strong oxidizers.

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