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2,4-Pentanediol

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Name

2,4-Pentanediol

EINECS 210-907-5
CAS No. 625-69-4 Density 0.974 g/cm3
PSA 40.46000 LogP 0.13810
Solubility N/A Melting Point 52.5°C
Formula C5H12 O2 Boiling Point 199.5 °C at 760 mmHg
Molecular Weight 104.149 Flash Point 101.7 °C
Transport Information N/A Appearance Appearance: clear, colourless to slightly yellowish liquid
Safety Mildly toxic by ingestion and skin contact. Eye irritant. When heated to decomposition it emits acrid smoke and irritating fumes. Risk Codes N/A
Molecular Structure Molecular Structure of 625-69-4 (2,4-Pentanediol) Hazard Symbols N/A
Synonyms

2,4-Amyleneglycol; 2,4-Dihydroxypentane; NSC 13528; NSC 53505

Article Data 64

2,4-Pentanediol Chemical Properties

Molecular Structure of 2,4-Pentanediol (CAS NO.625-69-4):

EINECS: 210-907-5
IUPAC Name: Pentane-2,4-diol 
Molecular Formula: C5H12O2
Molecular Weight: 104.147580 g/mol
XLogP3-AA: 0.1
H-Bond Donor: 2
H-Bond Acceptor: 2
Canonical SMILES: CC(CC(C)O)O
InChI: InChI=1S/C5H12O2/c1-4(6)3-5(2)7/h4-7H,3H2,1-2H3
InChIKey: GTCCGKPBSJZVRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Index of Refraction: 1.44
Molar Refractivity: 28.2 cm3
Molar Volume: 106.8 cm3
Surface Tension: 34.7 dyne/cm
Density: 0.974 g/cm3
Flash Point: 101.7 °C
Enthalpy of Vaporization: 50.69 kJ/mol
Boiling Point: 199.5 °C at 760 mmHg
Vapour Pressure: 0.0852 mmHg at 25 °C
Water Solubility: 8.856e+004 mg/L at 25 °C
Refractive Index: n20/D 1.435(lit.)
Sensitive: Hygroscopic
BRN: 969186

2,4-Pentanediol Toxicity Data With Reference

1.    

eye-rbt 500 mg open

    AMIHBC    AMA Archives of Industrial Hygiene and Occupational Medicine. 10 (1954),61.
2.    

orl-rat LD50:6860 mg/kg

    AMIHBC    AMA Archives of Industrial Hygiene and Occupational Medicine. 10 (1954),61.
3.    

orl-mus LD50:5792 mg/kg

    JAPMA8    Journal of the American Pharmaceutical Association, Scientific Edition. 45 (1956),669.
4.    

skn-rbt LD50:14,100 mg/kg

    AMIHBC    AMA Archives of Industrial Hygiene and Occupational Medicine. 10 (1954),61.

2,4-Pentanediol Safety Profile

Safety Information of 2,4-Pentanediol (CAS NO.625-69-4):
Safety Statements: 24/25
S24/25:Avoid contact with skin and eyes
WGK Germany: 2
RTECS: SA0490000
Mildly toxic by ingestion and skin contact. Eye irritant. When heated to decomposition it emits acrid smoke and irritating fumes.

2,4-Pentanediol Specification

  2,4-Pentanediol is clear colorless to light yellow liquid with CAS Registry Number of 625-69-4. It is incompatible with reducing agents, acid chlorides, acid anhydrides, chloroformates. When heated to decomposition, it yields Carbon monoxide, Carbon dioxide . 2,4-Pentanediol is known as 2,4-Amylene glycol ; 2,4-Amyleneglycol ; AI3-11547 ; Isoamylene alcohol ; NSC 13528 ; NSC 53505 ; Pentanediol-2,4 ; Pentane-2,4-diol .

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