- Reactions of diols with dimethyl carbonate in the presence of W(CO) 6 and Co2(CO)8
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Dimethoxyalkanes and dimethyl alkanediyl biscarbonates were synthesized by reactions of diols with dimethyl carbonate in the presence of tungsten and cobalt carbonyls. Optimal reactant and catalyst ratios and reaction conditions were found to ensure selective formation of dimethoxyalkanes or dimethyl alkanediyl biscarbonates.
- Khusnutdinov,Shchadneva,Mayakova
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p. 948 - 952
(2014/10/16)
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- Deamination Reactions, 41. Reactions of Aliphatic Diazonium Ions and Carbocations with Ethers
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Aliphatic diazonium ions and carbocations were generated by deacylation of appropriate nitrosoureas (1, 5, 9) in alcohol-ether mixtures or in 2-alkoxyethanols.Ethers were generally inferior to alcohols in capturing cationic intermediates.Formation of trialkyloxonium ions led to alkyl exchange or ring opening.The observed reactivity orders were n-butyl > isobutyl for the diazonium ions, allyl > sec-butyl > tert-butyl for the carbocations, methoxy > ethoxy and oxirane > oxetane > tetrahydrofuran for the ethers, indicating the predominance of steric effects.Neighboring group participation in 4-methoxy-1-butanediazonium ions (58) and 4,5-epoxy-1-pentanediazonium ions (74) was detectable but inefficient ( 20percent of cyclic oxonium ions).
- Kirmse, Wolfgang,Jansen, Ulrich
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p. 2607 - 2625
(2007/10/02)
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