- Metal-Free Oxidative Esterification of Ketones and Potassium Xanthates: Selective Synthesis of α-Ketoesters and Esters
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A novel and efficient oxidative esterification for the selective synthesis of α-ketoesters and esters has been developed under metal-free conditions. In the protocol, various α-ketoesters and esters are available in high yields from commercially available ketones and potassium xanthates. Mechanistic studies have proven that potassium xanthate not only promotes oxidative esterification but also provides an alkoxy moiety for the reaction, which involves the cleavage and reconstruction of C-O bonds.
- Luo, Xianglin,He, Runfa,Liu, Qiang,Gao, Yanping,Li, Jingqing,Chen, Xiuwen,Zhu, Zhongzhi,Huang, Yubing,Li, Yibiao
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p. 5220 - 5230
(2020/05/18)
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- Cationic Ir/Me-BIPAM-catalyzed asymmetric intramolecular direct hydroarylation of α-ketoamides
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Asymmetric intramolecular direct hydroarylation of α-ketoamides gives various types of optically active 3-substituted 3-hydroxy-2-oxindoles in high yields with complete regioselectivity and high enantioselectivities (84-98 % ee). This is realized by the use of the cationic iridium complex [Ir(cod) 2](BArF4) and the chiral O-linked bidentate phosphoramidite (R,R)-Me-BIPAM. Carbon's got a brand new bond: Asymmetric intramolecular direct hydroarylation of α-ketoamides gives various optically active 3-substituted 3-hydroxy-2-oxindoles in high yields with complete regioselectivity and high enantioselectivities. This is realized by the use of an asymmetric cationic iridium complex formed in situ (see Scheme).
- Shirai, Tomohiko,Ito, Hajime,Yamamoto, Yasunori
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supporting information
p. 2658 - 2661
(2014/03/21)
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- The synthesis and structure-activity relationships of 1,3-diaryl 1,2,4-(4H)-triazol-5-ones: A new class of calcium-dependent, large conductance, potassium (maxi-K) channel openers targeted for urge urinary incontinence
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A series of 1,3-diaryl 1,2,4-(4H)-triazol-5-ones was prepared and shown by electrophysiological analysis to activate a cloned maxi-K channel mSlo (or hSlo) expressed in Xenopus laevis oocytes. The effects of these structurally novel maxi-K channel openers on bladder contractile function were studied in vitro using isolated rat bladder strips pre-contracted with carbachol. Several 1,3-diaryl 1,2,4-(4H)-triazol-5-one derivatives were found to be potent smooth muscle relaxants but this activity did not completely correlate with maxi-K channel opening.
- Hewawasam, Piyasena,Erway, Matthew,Thalody, George,Weiner, Harvey,Boissard, Christopher G.,Gribkoff, Valentin K.,Meanwell, Nicholas A.,Lodge, Nicholas,Starrett, Jr, John E.
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p. 1117 - 1120
(2007/10/03)
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- Reaction of fluorine-containing organomagnesium compounds with diethyl esters of dicarboxylic acids
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The reaction of arylmagnesium halides containing fluorine atoms in the ring or sidechain with the esters of dicarboxylic acids gives esters of hydroxyacids or oxoacids depending on the residue of the organomagnesium compounds and pKa (1) value of the acid related to the ester involved in the reaction.
- Dormidontov, Yu. P.,Shadrina, L. P.,Belogai, V. D.,Krokhalev, A. M.,Yakhlakova, O. M.
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