- ARYL-SULFONAMIDE AND ARYL-SULFONE DERIVATIVES AS TRPML MODULATORS
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The new arylsulfonamide and arylsulfone derivatives are modulators of TRPML and are useful in treating disorders related to TRPML activities and lysosome functions such as acid-related disorders and cancer.
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Page/Page column 57
(2018/12/03)
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- Structure-activity relationships (SAR) and structure-kinetic relationships (SKR) of sulphone-based CRTh2 antagonists
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Monocyclic and bicyclic ring systems were investigated as the "core" section of a series of diphenylsulphone-containing acetic acid CRTh2 receptor antagonists. A range of potencies were observed and single-digit nanomolar potencies were obtained in both the monocyclic and bicyclic cores. Residence times for the monocyclic compounds were very short. Some of the bicyclic cores displayed better residence times. A methyl group in the northern part of the core, between the head and tail was a necessary requirement for the beginnings of long residence times. Variations of the tail substitution maximised potencies and residence times.
- Buil, Maria Antonia,Calbet, Marta,Castillo, Marcos,Castro, Jordi,Esteve, Cristina,Ferrer, Manel,Forns, Pilar,González, Jacob,López, Sara,Roberts, Richard S.,Sevilla, Sara,Vidal, Bernat,Vidal, Laura,Vilaseca, Pere
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p. 102 - 133
(2016/03/04)
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- A practical in situ generation of the schwartz reagent. reduction of tertiary amides to aldehydes and hydrozirconation
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A new, highly efficient in situ protocol (Cp2ZrCl2/LiAlH(OBu-t)3) is described for the generation of the Schwartz reagent which provides a convenient method for the amide to aldehyde reduction and the regioselective hydrozirconation-iodination of alkynes and alkenes. Highlighted are chemoselective reductions of benzamides derived by directed ortho metalation (DoM) chemistry, allowing the synthesis of valuable 1,2,3-substituted benzaldehydes. The single-step, three-component process proceeds in a very short reaction time, shows excellent functional group compatibility, and uses inexpensive and long-storage stable reducing reagents.
- Zhao, Yigang,Snieckus, Victor
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p. 390 - 393
(2014/04/03)
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- Magnetically separable copper ferrite nanoparticles-catalyzed synthesis of diaryl, alkyl/aryl sulfones from arylsulfinic acid salts and organohalides/boronic acids
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A recyclable, inexpensive, non-toxic and environmentally benign catalytic system comprised of magnetically separable copper ferrite (CuFe 2O4) nanoparticles has been developed for the synthesis of diaryl, alkyl/aryl sulfones. Arylsulfinic acid salts are coupled with various alkyl/aryl halides/boronic acids to afford the corresponding diaryl, alkyl/aryl sulfones in good to excellent yields under the identical catalytic system. A wide range of functional group tolerance, with facile recovery of the catalyst by application of an external magnetic field, and consistently high catalytic efficiency for five consecutive cycles render the protocol operationally attractive.
- Srinivas,Rawat, Vikas S.,Konda, Kavitha,Sreedhar, Bojja
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p. 805 - 817
(2014/04/03)
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- 2-(1H-Pyrazol-1-yl)acetic acids as chemoattractant receptor-homologous molecule expressed on Th2 lymphocytes (CRTh2) antagonists
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In this manuscript, the synthesis and biological activity of a series of pyrazole acetic acid derivatives as CRTh2 antagonists is presented. Biological evaluation in vitro revealed that the pyrazole core showed in several cases a different structure-activity relationship (SAR) to that of related indole acetic acid. A potent series of ortho-sulfonyl benzyl substituents was found, from which compounds 27 and 63 were advanced to in vivo profiling.
- Andrés, Miriam,Bravo, Mónica,Buil, Maria Antonia,Calbet, Marta,Castillo, Marcos,Castro, Jordi,Eichhorn, Peter,Ferrer, Manel,Lehner, Martin D.,Moreno, Imma,Roberts, Richard S.,Sevilla, Sara
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p. 168 - 184
(2014/01/06)
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- New CRTH2 Antagonists
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The present invention relates to a compound of formula (I), to the process for preparing such compounds and to their use in the treatment of a pathological condition or disease susceptible to amelioration by CRTh2 antagonist activity.
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- NEW PYRAZOLE DERIVATIVES HAVING CRTH2 ANTAGONISTIC BEHAVIOUR
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The present invention relates to a compound of formula (I), to the process for preparing such compounds and to their use in the treatment of a pathological condition or disease susceptible to amelioration by CRTh2 antagonist activity.
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Page/Page column 40
(2012/06/15)
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- New pyrazole derivatives having CRTh2 antagonistic behaviour
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The present invention relates to a compound of formula (I), to the process for preparing such compounds and to their use in the treatment of a pathological condition or disease susceptible to amelioration by CRTh2 antagonist activity.
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Page/Page column 23; 24
(2012/06/05)
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- Schwartz Reagents: Methods of In Situ Generation and Use
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Embodiments of the invention provide a method of using Schwartz Reagent, Cp2Zr(H)Cl, without accumulating or isolating it. Methods provide mixtures of Cp2ZrCl2, reductants that selectively reduce Cp2ZrCl2, and substrates. After reaction of Cp2ZrCl2 and the reductant, an intermediate reduction product is formed, apparently Schwartz Reagent. The in situ Schwartz Reagent then selectively reduces certain functional groups on the substrate. Substrates include tertiary amides, tertiary benzamides, aryl O-carbamates, and heteroaryl N-carbamates, which are reduced to aldehydes, benzaldehydes, aromatic alcohols, and heteroaromatics, respectively. Compared to prior methods, reagents are inexpensive and stable, reaction times are short, and reaction temperature in certain cases is conveniently room temperature. It has been estimated that using the in situ method described herein instead of synthesized or commercially obtained Schwartz Reagent provides a 50% reduction in cost.
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Page/Page column 7; 13
(2010/06/19)
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- CRTH2 MODULATORS
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Modulators of CRTH2, particularly antagonists of CRTH2, that are useful for treating various disorders, including asthma and respiratory disorders are disclosed. The compounds fall within a genus described by formula I
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Page/Page column 127
(2010/04/27)
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- NAPHTHYLACETIC ACIDS
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The invention is concerned with the compounds of formula (I) and pharmaceutically acceptable salts and esters thereof, wherein X, Q, and R1-R6 are defined in the detailed description and claims. In addition, the present invention relates to methods of manufacturing and using the compounds of formula (I) as well as pharmaceutical compositions containing such compounds. The compounds of formula (I) are antagonists or partial agonists at the CRTH2 receptor and may be useful in treating diseases and disorders associated with that receptor such as asthma.
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Page/Page column 92
(2010/06/15)
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- COMPOUNDS HAVING CRTH2 ANTAGONIST ACTIVITY
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Compounds of general formula (I) wherein R is phenyl optionally substituted with one or more halo substituents ; and their pharmaceutically acceptable salts, hydrates, solvates, complexes or prodrugs are useful in orally administrable compositions for the
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Page/Page column 32
(2008/06/13)
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- Synthesis of new benzylpyridines as potential photochromic compounds
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Photoinduced proton transfer systems such as 2-(2′,4′-dinitrobenzyl)pyridine derivatives have been developed in an attempt to apply the compounds to variable optical transmission materials. However their fatigue resistance property is a limitation for the
- Heynderickx,Samat,Guglielmetti
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p. 737 - 742
(2007/10/03)
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- 1H and 13C NMR Study of Substituted Effects in 2- and 3-Substituted Diphenyl Sulphides and Sulphones and 4-Substituted 2',6'-Dimethyldiphenyl Sulphides
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The proton and carbon NMR spectra of nine 2-substituted diphenyl sulphides (S-2-X), seven 3-substituted diphenyl sulphides (S-3-X), nine 2-substituted diphenyl sulphones (SO2-2-X), nine 3-substituted diphenyl sulphones (SO2-3-X) and nine 4-substituted-2',6'-dimethyldiphenyl sulphides (Me2-S-4-X) were obtained.Correlations of the 1H and 13C chemical shifts were made with benzene substituent-induced chemical shifts (Lynch plots) and Hammett and dual-substituent parameters and the results were compared with those of 4-substituted diphenyl sulphides (S-4-X) and sulphones (SO2-4-X).The main conclusions are as follows: (i) the transmission of the substituent effects in substituted diphenyl sulphides decreases in the order S-4-X ca.S-2-X > Me2-S-4-X > S-3-X; (ii) the inductive effects are transmitted to a larger extent than the resonance effects to the unsubstituted ring in 3-substituted diphenyl sulphides, while the reverse trend is observed in other substituted diphenyl sulphides; (iii) in 2-methoxy-, 2-chloro-, 2-bromo- and 2-nitrodiphenyl sulphides, an increase in the size of the substituent causes an upfield shift for H-6 ascribable to the repulsion between the lone pairs of electrons on the sulphur and the substituent and its influence on the conformation; (iv) the diminished transmission of substituent effects to the remote rings in 4-substituted 2',6'-dimethyldiphenyl sulphides is probably due to the orthogonal orientation of the rings; and (v) the signal due to the H-6 of 2-substituted diphenyl sulphones suffers a downfield shift with an increase in the size of the substituent, this being ascribable to the increasing steric interaction between the 2-substituent and the sulphonyl oxygen and consequent changes in the conformation. - Keywords: NMR; 1H NMR; 13C NMR; diphenyl sulphides; diphenyl sulphones; ?-polarization
- Perumal, Subbu,Chandrasekaran, Ramasubbu,Vijayabaskar, Veerappan,Wilson, David A.
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p. 779 - 790
(2007/10/03)
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- SYSNTHESIS OF STABLE o-SULFONYLBENZONITRILE OXIDES
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The use of the o-orienting effect of the sulfonyl group during metallation with BuLi made possible the synthesis of o-sulfonylbenzaldehydes.Oxidation of their oximes with hypochlorite gave o-sulfonylbenzonitril oxides, stable at 20 deg C, which are compounds not obtained previously.They form normal 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition products with styrene, and on heating, they dimerize into furoxanes. o-Sulfonylbisbenzonitril oxide cyclizes into dibenzofurazanothiepin 1(3),8,8-trioxide. 2- and 2,2'-Bistrimethylsilyldiphenyl sulfones were also synthesized, and their metallation was investigated.
- Mamaeva, O. O.,Stoyanovich, F. M.,Krayushkin, M. M.
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p. 1914 - 1923
(2007/10/02)
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