- Synthesis of a novel series of 2,3,4-trisubstituted oxazolidines designed by isosteric replacement or rigidification of the structure and cytotoxic evaluation
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We have previously reported on a study of the structure-activity relationship in a series of 2,3,4-substituted oxazolidines recently discovered by our group varying the substituent at the ring or stereochemistry of the oxazolidine ring. We discovered the cytotoxic and pro-apoptotic potential of compounds 1 and 2 with good selectivity against cancer cell lines. In the present study we describe the synthesis and cytotoxic evaluation against cancer cell lines (HL60, JURKAT, MDA-MB-231 and LNCaP) of a series of oxazolidines designed by isosteric replacement or rigidification of the oxymethylene spacer of compounds 1 and 2. Alkenes 3 and 4 retained the activity against MDA-MB-231 cells and they were more active on HL60, JURKAT and LNCaP cells. Considering LNCaP cells, E-isomer 4 was at least 7 times and about 3 times more potent than lead 1 and Z-isomer 3, respectively. Compound 4 exerted significant activity against LNCaP with IC50 in the low micromolar range (11 μM) without affecting VERO cells and PBMC proliferation (IC50 > 100 μM) indicating its low toxicity to normal cells.
- Andrade, Saulo F.,Teixeira, Claudia S.,Ramos, Jonas P.,Lopes, Marcela S.,Pdua, Rodrigo M.,Oliveira, Mnica C.,Souza-Fagundes, Elaine M.,Alves, Ricardo J.
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- Pharmaceutical combination
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The present invention relates to a pharmaceutical combination for the treatment of schizophrenia and acute manic episodes associated with bipolar disorders, which comprises a compound which is active on a trace amine-associated receptor 1 (TAAR1 agonist)
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Page/Page column 22; 23
(2015/10/05)
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- DIHYDROOXAZOL-2-AMINE DERIVATIVES
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The invention relates to compounds of formula wherein R1, R2, R3, R4, X, Ar, and are defined herein or to a pharmaceutically suitable acid addition salt thereof. Compounds of formula I have a good affinity to th
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Page/Page column 15
(2012/05/07)
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- DIHYDROOXAZOL-2-AMINE DERIVATIVES
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The invention relates to compounds of formula (I) wherein R1 is hydrogen or lower alkyl; R2 is hydrogen or is heteroaryl, optionally substituted by one or more halogen, lower alkyl, lower alkyl substituted by halogen, lower alkoxy, lower alkoxy substituted by halogen, cyano, S-lower alkyl, S(O)-lower alkyl, S(O)2-lower alkyl, C(O)-lower alkyl or C3-6-cycloalkyl; R3 is hydrogen, halogen, lower alkyl, lower alkyl substituted by halogen, lower alkoxy, lower alkoxy substituted by halogen, cyano, S-lower alkyl, S(O)-lower alkyl, S(O)2-lower alkyl, C(O)-lower alkyl or C3-6-cycloalkyl; R4 is hydrogen or lower alkyl; (A) is phenyl or pyridinyl, wherein the N-atom may be in different positions; X is a bond or CH(CF3)-; Ar is aryl or heteroaryl, optionally substituted by one or more R3; or to a pharmaceutically suitable acid addition salt thereof. It has now been found that the compounds of formula I have a good affinity to the trace amine associated receptors (TAARs), especially for TAAR1. The compounds may be used for the treatment of depression, anxiety disorders, bipolar disorder, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), stress-related disorders, psychotic disorders such as schizophrenia, neurological diseases such as Parkinson's disease, neurodegenerative disorders such as Alzheimer's disease, epilepsy, migraine, hypertension, substance abuse and metabolic disorders such as eating disorders, diabetes, diabetic complications, obesity, dyslipidemia, disorders of energy consumption and assimilation, disorders and malfunction of body temperature homeostasis, disorders of sleep and circadian rhythm and cardiovascular disorders.
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Page/Page column 27-28
(2012/05/20)
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- PHARMACEUTICAL COMBINATION
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The present invention relates to a pharmaceutical combination for the treatment of schizophrenia and acute manic episodes associated with bipolar disorders, which comprises a compound which is active on a trace amine-associated receptor 1 (TAAR1 agonist)
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- OXAZOLINE DERIVATIVES
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The invention relates to compounds of formula I wherein the definitions of X, R and R1 are as defined herein. The compounds of formula I have a good affinity to the trace amine associated receptors (TAARs), especially for TAAR1. The compounds can be used for the treatment of depression, anxiety disorders, bipolar disorder, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), stress-related disorders, psychotic disorders such as schizophrenia, neurological diseases such as Parkinson's disease, neurodegenerative disorders such as Alzheimer's disease, epilepsy, migraine, hypertension, substance abuse and metabolic disorders such as eating disorders, diabetes, diabetic complications, obesity, dyslipidemia, disorders of energy consumption and assimilation, disorders and malfunction of body temperature homeostasis, disorders of sleep and circadian rhythm, and cardiovascular disorders.
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Page/Page column 48
(2011/05/16)
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- OXAZOLINE DERIVATIVES FOR TREATMENT OF CNS DISORDERS
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The invention relates to compounds of formula (I) wherein the definitions of X, R and R1 are provided in claim 1. It has now been found that the compounds of formula (I) have a good affinity to the trace amine associated receptors (TAARs), espe
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Page/Page column 78
(2011/06/16)
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