- Photoredox Activation of Formate Salts: Hydrocarboxylation of Alkenes via Carboxyl Group Transfer
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A photoredox activation mode of formate salts for carboxylation was developed. Using a formate salt as the reductant, carbonyl source, and hydrogen atom transfer reagent, a wide range of alkenes can be converted into acid products via a carboxyl group tra
- Huang, Yan,Hou, Jing,Zhan, Le-Wu,Zhang, Qian,Tang, Wan-Ying,Li, Bin-Dong
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p. 15004 - 15012
(2021/12/14)
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- Evaluation of the efficiency of the photocatalytic one-electron oxidation reaction of aromatic compounds adsorbed on a TiO2 surface
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The TiO2 photocatalytic one-electron oxidation mechanism of aromatic sulfides with a methylene bridging group (-(CH2) n-, n = 0-4) between the 4-(methylthio)phenyl chromophore and the carboxylate binding group on the surfa
- Tachikawa, Takashi,Yoshida, Akihiro,Tojo, Sachiko,Sugimoto, Akira,Fujitsuka, Mamoru,Majima, Tetsuro
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p. 5345 - 5353
(2007/10/03)
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- Cardioselective KATP channel blockers derived from a new series of m-anisamidoethylbenzenesulfonylthioureas
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Sulfonylthioureas exhibiting cardioselective blockade of ATP-sensitive potassium channels (KATP channels) were discovered by stepwise structural variations of the antidiabetic sulfonylurea glibenclamide. As screening assays, reversal of rilmaka
- Englert,Gerlach,Goegelein,Hartung,Heitsch,Mania,Scheidler
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p. 1085 - 1098
(2007/10/03)
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- Process for the preparation of carboxylic acids and derivatives of them
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The subject matter of the invention is a process for the preparation of carboxylic acids and derivatives of them of the general formula STR1 wherein R means hydrogen, or a C1-4 alkyl or a (C1-5 alkoxy)carbonyl group, R1 is as defined in claim 1, R7 stands for hydrogen or a C1-7 alkyl group and R8 means hydrogen or a carboxyl group, by reacting a 1,3-dioxane-4,6-dione derivative of the general formula STR2 wherein R9 stands for a C1-4 alkyl group or a phenyl group, optionally monosubstituted by halogen and R10 stands for hydrogen or a C1-5 alkyl group or R9 and R10 together form a pentamethylene group, and an aldehyde or ketone of the general formula STR3 in the presence of formic acid.
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- Process for the preparation of carboxylic acids and derivatives of them
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The subject matter of the invention is a process for the preparation of carboxylic acids and derivatives of them of the general formula wherein Rmeans hydrogen, or a C1 4alkyl or a (C1 5alkoxy)carbonyl group, R1is as defined in claim 1, R7stands for hydrogen or a C1 7alkyl group and R8means hydrogen or a carboxyl group, by reacting a 1,3-dioxane-4,6-dione derivative of the general formula wherein R9stands for a C1 4alkyl group or a phenyl group, optionally monosubstituted by halogen and R10stands for hydrogen or a C1 5alkyl group or R9 and R10together form a pentamethylene group, and an aldehyde or ketone of the general formula in the presence of formic acid and of [a] amine(s) and, if desired, of an alcohol of the general formula, , R7 - OH VI,, , wherein R7is a C1 7alkyl group, at a temperature of 20 to 140°C, and/or, reducing an unsaturated 1,3-dioxane-4,6-dione derivative of the general formula and/or, a 1,3-dioxane-4,6-dione derivative of the general formula with formic acid in the presence of [a] amine(s) and, if desired, of an alcohol as above defined.
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- Synthetic routes to ninhydrins. Preparation of ninhydrin, 5-methoxyninhydrin, and 5-(methylthio)ninhydrin
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Two syntheses of 5-methoxyninhydrin (2,2-dihydroxy-5-methoxy-1,3-indanedione) are described. One method employs a novel and efficient two step route, which begins with commercially available 6-methoxy-1-indanone. The application of this strategy for the preparation of a new ninhydrin derivative, 5-(methylthio)ninhydrin, and ninhydrin is also presented.
- Heffner,Joullie
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p. 2231 - 2256
(2007/10/02)
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