- Benzo[a]imidazo[5,1,2-cd]indolizines-a new class of molecules displaying excited state intramolecular proton transfer
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The new class of ESIPT-capable molecules, benzo[a]imidazo[5,1,2-cd] indolizines, bearing the 2-hydroxyphenyl substituent were prepared in a straightforward manner from imidazo[1,2-a]pyridines via a tandem [8+2]cycloaddition-[2+6+2]dehydrogenation reaction. The relationship between the structure and photophysical properties was thoroughly elucidated by comparison with simple analogues i.e. 2-(2′-hydroxyphenyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridines. Compared with parent 2-(2′-hydroxyphenyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridines the new chromophores strongly absorb blue light and emit in the yellow part of the spectrum. In contrast to 2-(2′-hydroxyphenyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridines, emission of π-expanded dyes in protic solvents is usually weaker than in aprotic ones, where they exhibit large Stokes shifts (5500-7000 cm -1). Unlike in solution, in the solid state luminescence for benzo[a]imidazo[5,1,2-cd]indolizines is shifted on average by 100 nm relative to the fluorescence of the corresponding imidazo[1,2-a]pyridines, which results in a relatively strong (Φfl = 0.18 to 0.27) emission of the red light. Benzo[a]imidazo[5,1,2-cd]indolizines possessing a methoxy substituent have much higher fluorescence quantum yields than analogues bearing fluorine and methyl substituents. The Royal Society of Chemistry and the Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique 2014.
- Stasyuk, Anton J.,Banasiewicz, Marzena,Ventura, Barbara,Cyranski, Michal K.,Gryko, Daniel T.
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p. 189 - 197
(2014/01/06)
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- Tuning of excited-state intramolecular proton transfer (ESIPT) fluorescence of imidazo[1,2-a]pyridine in rigid matrices by substitution effect
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2-(2′-Hydroxyphenyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridine (HPIP, 1) and its derivatives are synthesized, and their fluorescence properties are studied. Although all the compounds show faint dual emission (Φ ≈ 0.01), which is assigned to the normal and excited-state intr
- Mutai, Toshiki,Sawatani, Hirotaka,Shida, Toshihide,Shono, Hideaki,Araki, Koji
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p. 2482 - 2489
(2013/04/24)
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