- Method for preparing esomeprazole impurity
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The invention discloses a method for preparing an esomeprazole impurity. 5-methoxy-2-[(S)-[(4-chloro-3,5-dimethyl-2-pyridyl)methyl]sulfinyl]-1H-benzimidazole (II) is obtained through demethylation, halogenation, condensation and asymmetric oxidation by taking 2-chloromethyl-4-methoxy-3,5-dimethylpyridine hydrochloride as a starting raw material. According to the method disclosed by the invention,a synthesis route is simple and short, the starting raw material is easy to obtain, the reaction conditions are gentle, the operation is simple and convenient, and the impurity can be obtained withoutcolumn chromatography; the purity of the prepared impurity can be up to 99 percent or above, the ee (Enantiomeric Excess) value can be up to 99 percent or above, and the impurity can be used as reference substance in quality research.
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- PROCESS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF 2- [ [4- T (2, 2-DIMETHYL-1, 3-DIOXAN-5-YL) METHOXY] PYRIDIN-2-YL] METHYLTHIO] -1H-BENZIMIDAZOLE
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It is an object of the present invention to provide a process for the production on an industrial scale of a compound (1) or a salt thereof. There is provided a process for the production of compound (1) represented by the formula or a salt thereof: (wherein R1 and R3 independently represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group), the process comprising the steps of: (a) reacting together a compound (3T) represented by the formula: (wherein X1 represents a leaving group, and R1 and R3 are defined as above) and (2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxan-5-yl)methanol represented by the formula or a salt thereof: so as to produce a compound (2T) represented by the formula (wherein R1 and R3 are defined as above); and (b) reacting the compound represented by above formula (2T) with an oxidizing agent.
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- Rationally designed high-affinity 2-amino-6-halopurine heat shock protein 90 inhibitors that exhibit potent antitumor activity
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Heat shock protein 90 (Hsp90) is a molecular chaperone protein implicated in stabilizing the conformation and maintaining the function of many cell-signaling proteins. Many oncogenic proteins are more dependent on Hsp90 in maintaining their conformation, stability, and maturation than their normal counterparts. Furthermore, recent data show that Hsp90 exists in an activated form in malignant cells but in a latent inactive form in normal tissues, suggesting that inhibitors selective for the activated form could provide a high therapeutic index. Hence, Hsp90 is emerging as an exciting new target for the treatment of cancer. We now report on a novel series of 2-amino-6-halopurine Hsp90 inhibitors exemplified by 2-amino-6-chloro-9-(4-iodo-3,5-dimethylpyridin- 2-ylmethyl)purine (30). These highly potent inhibitors (IC50 of 30 = 0.009 μM in a HER-2 degradation assay) also display excellent antiproliferative activity against various tumor cell lines (IC50 of 30 = 0.03 μM in MCF7 cells). Moreover, this class of inhibitors shows higher affinity for the activated form of Hsp90 compared to our earlier 8-sulfanylpurine Hsp90 inhibitor series. When administered orally to mice, these compounds exhibited potent tumor growth inhibition (>80%) in an N87 xenograft model, similar to that observed with 17-allylamino-17- desmethoxygeldanamycin (17-AAG), which is a compound currently in phase I/II clinical trials.
- Kasibhatla, Srinivas R.,Hong, Kevin,Biamonte, Marco A.,Busch, David J.,Karjian, Patricia L.,Sensintaffar, John L.,Kamal, Adeela,Lough, Rachel E.,Brekken, John,Lundgren, Karen,Grecko, Roy,Timony, Gregg A.,Ran, Yingqing,Mansfield, Robert,Fritz, Lawrence C.,Ulm, Edgar,Burrows, Francis J.,Boehm, Marcus F.
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p. 2767 - 2778
(2008/02/06)
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- NOVEL HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS AS HSP90-INHIBITORS
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Novel heterocyclic compounds are described and demonstrated to have utility as Heat Shock Protein 90 (HSP90) inhibiting agent. Method of synthesis and use of such compounds are also described.
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Page/Page column 243; 300; 348
(2008/06/13)
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- Organic compound synthesis
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A strategy for synthesising omeprazole 10 starting from compound 1 as shown in the diagram. Individual method steps 1->2, 2->3, 3->4, 4->5, 5->6, 6->7, and intermediate compounds 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 and 9 are also claimed as new.
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- A process for the preparation of omeprazol
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The process starts by reacting 2,3,5 trimethylpyridine with hydrogen peroxide in the presence of catalysts, giving new reactive ionic species allowing the number of required steps to be substantially reduced. In the final important step, oxidation to omeprazol, there are used new salts of 5-methoxy-2-((3,5-dimethyl-4-methoxy-2-pyridine)methylthio)-1H-benzimidazole which, as the oxidation evolves, precipitate the omeprazol. The new oxidation method avoids superoxidations, provide for faster oxidation, high purity and yields of over 90%.
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