- Synthesis method of 2,4-diaminobutyric acid derivative
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The invention belongs to the field of organic chemistry, and particularly relates to a synthesis method of a 2,4-diaminobutyric acid derivative. According to the synthesis method of the 2,4-diaminobutyric acid and the derivative thereof provided by the invention, homoserine is selected as an initial raw material, the amino and carboxyl of the homoserine are protected firstly, a pht group is introduced through a light delay reaction, and then a final product can be obtained through six steps of benzyl ester removal, pht removal and Boc group removal. According to the invention, the synthetic method provided by the invention has relatively high reaction yield and is convenient for separation and purification; the intermediates obtained in the reaction are all protecting group modified aminoacid derivatives and can be directly used as drug intermediates or raw materials for synthesizing other compounds, so that waste is avoided; and the reaction conditions provided by the invention are mild, and later-period amplification production is facilitated.
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- Potent and fully noncompetitive peptidomimetic inhibitor of multidrug resistance P-glycoprotein
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Nα-Boc-l-Asp(OBn)-l-Lys(Z)-OtBu (reversin 121, 1), an inhibitor of the P-gp ABC transporter, was used to conceive compounds inhibiting the drug efflux occurring through the Hoechst 33342 and daunorubicin transport sites of P-gp, respectively H and R sites. Replacement of the aspartyl residue by trans-4-hydroxy-l-proline (4(R)Hyp) gave compounds 11 and 15 characterized by half-maximal inhibitory concentrations (IC50) of 0.6 and 0.2 μM, which are 2-and 7-fold lower than that of the parent molecule. The difference in IC50 between 11 and 15 rests on the carbonyl group of the peptidyl bond, reduced in 15. Those compounds are rather specific of P-gp, having no or limited activity on MRP1 and BCRP. 15 displayed no marked cytotoxicity up to 10-fold its IC50. Importantly, 15 equally inhibited the Hoechst 33342 and daunorubicin effluxes through a typical noncompetitive inhibition mechanism, suggesting its binding to a site different from the H and R drug-transport sites.
- Arnaud, Ophélie,Koubeissi, Ali,Ettouati, Laurent,Terreux, Rapha?l,Alamé, Ghina,Grenot, Catherine,Dumontet, Charles,Di Pietro, Attilio,Paris, Jo?lle,Falson, Pierre
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supporting information; experimental part
p. 6720 - 6729
(2010/11/16)
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- Selective Inhibition of Benzyl Ether Hydrogenolysis with Pd/C Due to the Presence of Ammonia, Pyridine or Ammonium Acetate
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Ammonia, pyridine and ammonium acetate were found to be extremely effective as inhibitors of Pd/C catalyzed benzyl ether hydrogenolysis.While olefin, Cbz, benzyl ester and azide functionalities were hydrogenated smoothly, benzyl ethers were not cleaved in the presence of these additives.
- Sajiki, Hironao
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p. 3465 - 3468
(2007/10/02)
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