- Multifunctional Mono-Triazole Derivatives Inhibit Aβ42 Aggregation and Cu2+-Mediated Aβ42 Aggregation and Protect against Aβ42-Induced Cytotoxicity
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Amyloid beta (Aβ) peptide aggregation is considered as one of the key hallmarks of Alzheimer's disease (AD). Moreover, Aβ peptide aggregation increases considerably in the presence of metal ions and triggers the generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS)
- Kaur, Amandeep,Narang, Simranjeet Singh,Kaur, Anupamjeet,Mann, Sukhmani,Priyadarshi, Nitesh,Goyal, Bhupesh,Singhal, Nitin Kumar,Goyal, Deepti
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- Synthesis, docking and ADME prediction of novel 1,2,3-triazole-tethered coumarin derivatives as potential neuroprotective agents
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In an attempt to find potential neuroprotective agents, a series of novel 3-(1-((1-(substituted phenyl)-1H-1,2,3-triazol-4-yl) methoxyimino) ethyl)-2H-chromen-2-one derivatives 6a–j were synthesized by using “click reaction” and evaluated for their in vit
- Kumari, Maddineni Aruna,Rao, Chunduri Venkata,Triloknadh, Settypalli,Harikrishna, Nallapaneni,Venkataramaiah, Chintha,Rajendra, Wudayagiri,Trinath, Daggupati,Suneetha, Yeguvapalli
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- A novel triazole derivative of betulinic acid induces extrinsic and intrinsic apoptosis in human leukemia HL-60 cells
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In an attempt to arrive at more potent cytotoxic agent than the bioactive natural product betulinic acid, influence of small structural modifications of its 1, 2, 3 triazole derivatives tethered at C-28 and both C3, C-28 using click chemistry approach has been studied. The chemically characterized triazoles have been screened for in vitro cytotoxicity against four human cancer cell lines HL-60, MiaPaCa-2, PC-3 and A549 which has allowed to identify triazole derivative 28{1N (4-fluoro phenyl)-1H-1, 2, 3-triazol-4-yl} methyloxy betulinic ester having better potency profile than the parent compound with IC50 values in the range of 5-7 μM. It caused disruption of mitochondrial membrane potential, rendered Bcl-2 cleavage, Bax translocation and decrease Bcl-2/Bax ratio. These events are accompanied by activation of caspases -9, -3, which cleave the PARP-1. It also induces caspase-8, which is involved in extrinsic apoptotic pathway. Therefore, it induces apoptosis through both intrinsic and extrinsic pathways in human leukemia HL-60 cells.
- Khan, Imran,Guru, Santosh K.,Rath, Santosh K.,Chinthakindi, Praveen K.,Singh, Buddh,Koul, Surrinder,Bhushan, Shashi,Sangwan, Payare L.
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- Synthesis, Characterization, and Antimicrobial Activity of a Series of 2-(5-Phenyl-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)-N-[(1-aryl-1H-1,2,3-triazol-4-yl)methyl]anilines Using Click Chemistry
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series of new triazolyl derived 1,3,4-oxadiazoles 7a–7l is synthesized with high yields by coppercatalyzed alkyne–azide cycloaddition reaction between a variety of substituted aryl/alkyl azides and 2-(5-phenyl-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)aniline. Structures of intermediates and the final compounds are confirmed by FTIR, 1H and 13C NMR, and Mass spectra. The synthesized compounds demonstrate moderate antibacterial activity and potent antifungal activity against the tested strains.
- Venkatagiri,Krishna,Thirupathi,Bhavani,Reddy
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- Selective azidation of aryl halides to aryl azides promoted by proline and CuFeO2
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An efficient and selective azidation of aryl halides by reacting sodium azide with aryl halides is described. The heterogeneous nature of the copper(Ι) catalyst, which catalyzes the cross-coupling reactions, and the antiviral and antibacterial properties
- Hajipour, Abdol Reza,Karimzadeh, Morteza,Ghorbani, Sirous
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- [HDBU][HSO4]-catalyzed facile synthesis of new 1,2,3-triazole-tethered 2,3-dihydroquinazolin-4[1H]-one derivatives and their DPPH radical scavenging activity
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A simple and efficient protocol has been developed for the synthesis of new1,2,3-triazole-2,3-dihydroquinazolin-4[1H]-one (DHQ) conjugates(6a?j) via ultrasound-assisted, solvent-free ionic liquid [HDBU][HSO4]-catalyzed reaction in good to excellent yields. This non-conventional, ultrasound-assisted route has taken the reactions over the conventional reflux method to provide good to excellent yields of the corresponding products (6a?j) in a very short time. In addition, mild reaction conditions, tolerance to functionalized substrates, ease of product isolation, prevention of its over oxidation and reusability of catalyst [HDBU][HSO4] are some key striking features of the methodology. The newly synthesized derivatives (6a?j) were screened for antioxidant activity using 1,1-diphenyl-2-picryl hydrazyl (DPPH) assay and are found to be a potent scavenger. The compounds 6b, 6c, 6d, 6e and 6i showed significant antioxidant activity. Molecular docking studies showed significant binding affinity in the active site of myeloperoxidase (MPO) enzyme and hence scavenged by inhibition of MPO. In silico ADMET and pharmacokinetic studies of the conjugates are very promising; a cumulative body of evidence suggests their medicinal value as a potential orally active drug candidate. Graphical abstract: [Figure not available: see fulltext.]
- Akolkar, Satish V.,Khedkar, Vijay M.,Nagargoje, Amol A.,Pisal, Parshuram M.,Sangshetti, Jaiprakash N.,Shingate, Bapurao B.,Siddiqui, Madiha M.
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- Synthesis, antimicrobial evaluation, and in silico studies of quinoline—1H-1,2,3-triazole molecular hybrids
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Abstract: Antimicrobial resistance has become a significant threat to global public health, thus precipitating an exigent need for new drugs with improved therapeutic efficacy. In this regard, molecular hybridization is deemed as a viable strategy to afford multi-target-based drug candidates. Herein, we report a library of quinoline—1H-1,2,3-triazole molecular hybrids synthesized via copper(I)-catalyzed azide-alkyne [3 + 2] dipolar cycloaddition reaction (CuAAC). Antimicrobial evaluation identified compound 16 as the most active hybrid in the library with a broad-spectrum antibacterial activity at an MIC80 value of 75.39?μM against methicillin-resistant S. aureus, E. coli, A. baumannii, and multidrug-resistant K. pneumoniae. The compound also showed interesting antifungal profile against C. albicans and C. neoformans at an MIC80 value of 37.69 and 2.36?μM, respectively, superior to fluconazole. In vitro toxicity profiling revealed non-hemolytic activity against human red blood cells (hRBC) but partial cytotoxicity to human embryonic kidney cells (HEK293). Additionally, in silico studies predicted excellent drug-like properties and the importance of triazole ring in stabilizing the complexation with target proteins. Overall, these results present compound 16 as a promising scaffold on which other molecules can be modeled to deliver new antimicrobial agents with improved potency. Graphic abstract: [Figure not available: see fulltext.].
- Awolade, Paul,Cele, Nosipho,Kerru, Nagaraju,Singh, Parvesh
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p. 2201 - 2218
(2020/06/17)
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- Synthesis and structure-activity relationship of new chalcone linked 5-phenyl-3-isoxazolecarboxylic acid methyl esters potentially active against drug resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis
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In search of novel therapeutic agents active against emerging drug-resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis and to counter the long treatment protocol of existing drugs, herein we present synthesis and biological evaluation of a new series of 5-phenyl-3-isoxazolecarboxylic acid methyl ester-chalcone hybrids. Among 35 synthesized compounds, 32 analogues displayed potent in-vitro activity against Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv with MIC 0.12–16 μg/mL. Cell viability test against Vero cells indicated 29 compounds to be non-cytotoxic (CC50 > 20 μg/mL & SI > 10). Most potent compounds with MIC 0.12 μg/mL (7 b, 7j, 7 ab) exhibited selectivity index (SI) in excess of 320. Further studies on activity against drug-resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis revealed 7j as the most potent compound with MIC 0.03–0.5 μg/mL. Time-kill kinetic study suggested compound 7j displaying concentration-dependent bactericidal killing activity with relatively comparable potency to that of current first-line anti-TB drugs. Taken together, 7j presents a novel hit with potential to be translated into a potent antimycobacterial.
- Sahoo, Santosh Kumar,Rani, Bandela,Gaikwad, Nikhil Baliram,Ahmad, Mohammad Naiyaz,Kaul, Grace,Shukla, Manjulika,Nanduri, Srinivas,Dasgupta, Arunava,Chopra, Sidharth,Yaddanapudi, Venkata Madhavi
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supporting information
(2021/06/14)
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- Synthesis, Characterization, and Cytotoxic Evaluation of New Triazole Derivatives of Osthol
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Abstract: Osthol [7-methoxy-8-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)chromen-2-one] isolated fromPrangos pabularia was used as a startingmaterial for the synthesis of its various derivatives via modifications of thelactone ring. The resulting compounds were fully charact
- Banday, J. A.,Chisti, H. N.,Rather, Z. K.
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p. 986 - 993
(2021/07/22)
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- Synthesis and antibacterial evaluation of pyrazolines carrying (benzyloxy)benzaldehyde moiety
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A novel series of 1,2,3-triazole-linked pyrazoline analogues were prepared by the reaction of 3-(4-(benzyloxy)phenyl)-1-(1-(arylphenyl)-5-methyl-1H-1,2,3-triazol-4-yl)prop-2-en-1-one with hydrazine hydrate in the presence of glacial acetic acid medium. Th
- Barretto, Delicia A.,Kamat, Vinuta,Khanapure, Sheela,Nayak, Suresh P.,Patil, Veerabhadragouda B.,Rajeena, C. H. Aminath,Vootla, Shyam K.
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- Synthesis and In Vitro Anticancer Activity of Triazolyl Analogs of Podophyllotoxin, a Naturally Occurring Lignin
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Abstract: A series of triazolyl-modified podophyllotoxin analogs have been designed and synthesized by utilizing Huisgen 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition in order to develop potent antitumor agents. The synthesized analogs were assessed for in vitro anticancer a
- Ara, T.,Banday, J. A.,Bhat, B. A.,Ganaie, B. A.
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p. 2039 - 2047
(2022/01/24)
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- Discovery and structure-activity relationship studies of 1-aryl-1H-naphtho[2,3-d][1,2,3]triazole-4,9-dione derivatives as potent dual inhibitors of indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase 1 (IDO1) and trytophan 2,3-dioxygenase (TDO)
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Indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase 1 (IDO1) and tryptophan 2,3-dioxygenase (TDO), which mediate kynurenine pathway of tryptophan degradation, have emerged as potential new targets in immunotherapy for treatment of cancer because of their critical role in immunosuppression in the tumor microenvironment. In this investigation, we report the structural optimization and structure-activity relationship studies of 1-phenyl-1H-naphtho[2,3-d][1,2,3]triazole-4,9-dione derivatives as a new class of IDO1/TDO dual inhibitors. Among all the obtained dual inhibitors, 1-(3-chloro-4-fluorophenyl)-6-fluoro-1H-naphtho[2,3-d][1,2,3]triazole-4,9-dione (38) displayed the most potent IDO1 and TDO inhibitory activities with IC50 (half-maximal inhibitory concentration) values of 5 nM for IDO1 and 4 nM for TDO. It turned out that compound 38 was not a PAINS compound. Compound 38 could efficiently inhibit the biofunction of IDO1 and TDO in intact cells. In LL2 (Lewis lung cancer) and Hepa1-6 (hepatic carcinoma) allograft mouse models, this compound also showed considerable in vivo anti-tumor activity and no obvious toxicity was observed. Therefore, 38 could be a good lead compound for cancer immunotherapy and deserving further investigation.
- Pan, Shulei,Zhou, Yangli,Wang, Qiusheng,Wang, Yanlin,Tian, Chenyu,Wang, Tianqi,Huang, Luyi,Nan, Jinshan,Li, Linli,Yang, Shengyong
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- Design, Synthesis, and Structure-Activity Relationships of 1,2,3-Triazole Benzenesulfonamides as New Selective Leucine-Zipper and Sterile-α Motif Kinase (ZAK) Inhibitors
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ZAK is a new promising target for discovery of drugs with activity against antihypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM). A series of 1,2,3-triazole benzenesulfonamides were designed and synthesized as selective ZAK inhibitors. One of these compounds, 6p binds tightly to ZAK protein (Kd = 8.0 nM) and potently suppresses the kinase function of ZAK with single-digit nM (IC50 = 4.0 nM) and exhibits excellent selectivity in a KINOMEscan screening platform against a panel of 403 wild-type kinases. This compound dose dependently blocks p38/GATA-4 and JNK/c-Jun signaling and demonstrates promising in vivo anti-HCM efficacy upon oral administration in a spontaneous hypertensive rat (SHR) model. Compound 6p may serve as a lead compound for new anti-HCM drug discovery.
- Yang, Jianzhang,Shibu, Marthandam Asokan,Kong, Lulu,Luo, Jinfeng,Badrealamkhan, Farheen,Huang, Yanhui,Tu, Zheng-Chao,Yun, Cai-Hong,Huang, Chih-Yang,Ding, Ke,Lu, Xiaoyun
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p. 2114 - 2130
(2019/07/03)
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- Water Oxidation at Neutral pH using a Highly Active Copper-Based Electrocatalyst
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The sluggish kinetics of the oxygen evolution reaction (OER) at the anode severely limit hydrogen production at the cathode in water splitting systems. Although electrocatalytic systems based on cheap and earth-abundant copper catalysts have shown promise
- Younus, Hussein A.,Zhang, Yan,Vandichel, Matthias,Ahmad, Nazir,Laasonen, Kari,Verpoort, Francis,Zhang, Ce,Zhang, Shiguo
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p. 5088 - 5099
(2020/08/12)
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- Biofilm inhibition and DNA binding studies of isoxazole-triazole conjugates in the development of effective anti-bacterial agents
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Isoxazole-triazole conjugates (8a-q) were synthesized using click chemistry approach and their biological activities were explored to develop novel antibacterial agents. In vitro antibacterial screening against Gram-positive as well as Gram-negative bacterial strains identified compounds 8b and 8m with potent inhibitory potential against selective bacterial cells. 8b showed IC50 value of 67.6 μg/mL against P. aeruginosa while 8m exhibited better activity against Gram-positive bacteria S. pneumoniae and E. faecalis having IC50 values 74.13 and 44.7 μg/mL, respectively. Effect on growth kinetics of the bacterial cells as well as cytotoxicity studies on human embryonic kidney cells (HEK293) further supports their biological potential. Compound 8m significantly inhibited biofilm formation of E. coli cells visualized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) analysis. The interaction of these compounds with ctDNA, as their possible mode of action, was studied using multi-spectroscopic techniques and molecular docking. The data suggested that compound 8m intercalate in the minor groove of DNA.
- Habib, Farhat,Alam, Shadab,Hussain, Afzal,Aneja, Babita,Irfan, Mohammad,Alajmi, Mohamed F.,Hasan, Phool,Khan, Parvez,Rehman, Md Tabish,Noman, Omar Mohammed,Azam, Amir,Abid, Mohammad
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- Design, synthesis & biological evaluation of ferulic acid-based small molecule inhibitors against tumor-associated carbonic anhydrase IX
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Carbonic anhydrase IX (CAIX) is an emerging drug target for hypoxia associated cancers. To identify potent and selective inhibitors of CAIX, a small library of ferulic acid (FA) derivatives bearing triazole moiety has been designed, synthesized and evaluated against different human CA isoforms (CAII, CAVA & CAIX). Though most of the compounds showed CAIX inhibition in the micromolar range, compound 7i selectively inhibits CAIX in the nanomolar range (IC50 = 24 nM). In silico analysis revealed binding of 7i with the catalytically important amino acid residues of CAIX. Further, cell-based studies indicate that 7i inhibits the activity of CAIX, decreases the epithelial to mesenchymal transitions, induces apoptosis, inhibits cell migration and colonization potential of cancer cells. Taken together, these results emphasized the use of 7i as a prospective pharmacological lead molecule in CAIX targeted anticancer therapeutics.
- Abid, Mohammad,Alajmi, Mohamed F.,Aneja, Babita,Daniliuc, Constantin G.,Hasan, Phool,Hassan, Md. Imtaiyaz,Hussain, Afzal,Khan, Parvez,Mohsin, Mohd.,Queen, Aarfa,Rizvi, M. Moshahid A.,Shamsi, Farheen
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- Identification and structure–activity relationship (SAR) studies of carvacrol derivatives as potential anti-malarial against Plasmodium falciparum falcipain-2 protease
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In an effort to develop a potent anti-malarial agent against Plasmodium falciparum, a structure-guided virtual screening using an in-house library comprising 652 compounds was performed. By docking studies, we identified two compounds (JMI-105 and JMI-346
- Uddin, Amad,Singh, Vigyasa,Irfan, Iram,Mohammad, Taj,Singh Hada, Rahul,Imtaiyaz Hassan, Md,Abid, Mohammad,Singh, Shailja
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- Synthesis and Evaluation of Antioxidant, Antibacterial, and Target Protein-Molecular Docking of Novel 5-Phenyl-2,4-dihydro-3H-1,2,4-triazole Derivatives Hybridized with 1,2,3-Triazole via the Flexible SCH2-Bonding
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Abstract: Synthesis of some new 5-phenyl-2,4-dihydro-3H-1,2,4-triazole derivatives as hybrids with 1,2,3-triazoles via a flexible bonding, and their antioxidant and antibacterial activity have been studied. IR, 1H and 13C NMR spectra
- Ashry, E. S. H. El,Elshatanofy,Badawy,Kandeel,Elhady,Abdel-Sayed
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p. 2419 - 2434
(2021/02/12)
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- RETRACTED ARTICLE: Synthesis, Molecular Properties, and Biological Evaluation of Hybrid 1,2,3-Triazolylpolyaza Heterocyclic Compounds
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In this research article, a highly efficient, cost-effective synthesis of various hybrid molecules possessing 1,2,3-triazolyltetrazoles and evaluation of their biological activity have been addressed. The structure elucidation of these new library hybrid molecules has been carried out by IR, 1H NMR, 13C NMR, and mass spectral analysis. The compounds have been screened for their anticancer activity against human colon cancer cell line Colo-205 and human lung cancer cell line HOP-205, and the results attest that most of the compounds have shown very good therapeutic nature. In particular, compounds 3d, 3j, 6a, and 6e were more cytotoxic than Adriamycin against all tested human cancer cell lines with 68percent, 101.8percent, 94percent, and 104.5percent growth, respectively. In the present investigation, a series of 3a–j and 6a–h were subjected to molecular properties prediction, drug likeness by Molinspiration, and toxicity risks by Molsoft software programs. All the 18 analogues were chosen on the basis of Lipinski “Rule of five” for the synthesis, screening their antibacterial and anticancer as oral bioavailable drugs/leads.
- Dasari, Srinivasa Rao,Tondepu, Subbaiah,Vadali, Lakshmana Rao,Ganivada, Mutyala Naidu,Seelam, Nareshvarma
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p. 195 - 208
(2019/01/04)
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- Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of new steroidal β-triazoly enones as potent antiproliferative agents
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β-Triazoly enones are biologically interesting scaffolds, incorporation of such scaffolds into the steroid nucleus may generate new bioactive steroids and further enrich structural types of steroids. In this work, a series of new steroidal β-triazoly enon
- Zhao, Jian-Wei,Guo, Jia-Wen,Huang, Ming-Jie,You, Ya-Zhen,Wu, Zeng-Hui,Liu, Hong-Min,Huang, Li-Hua
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supporting information
(2019/07/12)
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- 16-(1'-aryl-1',2',3'-triazole)methylene-androst-17-ketone derivative
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The invention belongs to the technical field of drug chemistry, and relates to a 16-(1'-aryl-1',2',3'-triazole)methylene-androst-17-ketone derivative as well as a preparation method and application thereof. The compound has the following general formula:
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Paragraph 0046; 0048; 0049
(2019/02/04)
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- Iron and Ruthenium Glycoporphyrins: Active Catalysts for the Synthesis of Cyclopropanes and Aziridines
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In view of the relevance of cyclopropanes and aziridines as synthetic building blocks as well as active parts in biological and pharmaceutical compounds, the development of sustainable synthetic procedures for obtaining these products continues to be a si
- Damiano, Caterina,Gadolini, Sebastiano,Intrieri, Daniela,Lay, Luigi,Colombo, Cinzia,Gallo, Emma
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supporting information
p. 4412 - 4420
(2019/11/03)
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- Synthesis and Biological Evaluation of New Ibuprofen-1,3,4-oxadiazole-1,2,3-triazole Hybrids
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A new hybrid polydentate template comprising distinctive pharmacophoric groups, namely, ibuprofen, 1,3,4-oxadiazole, and 1,2,3-triazole linked through a thioether bridge was achieved by one-pot synthesis by exploring multicomponent Cu-catalyzed “click chemistry” approach. The target structures were characterized by NMR, IR, and LC-Mass. The X-ray analysis of 2-(1-(4-isobutylphenyl)ethyl)-5-(((1-(3-nitrophenyl)-1H-1,2,3-triazol-4-yl)methyl)thio)-1,3,4-oxadiazole (8a) confirmed the assigned structure. The in vitro antibacterial and anticancer activity of these compounds revealed that 2-(1-(4-isobutylphenyl)ethyl)-5-(((1-phenyl-1H-1,2,3-triazol-4-yl)methyl)thio)-1,3,4-oxadiazole (8b) demonstrated more potent antibacterial activity against Gram-negative strains (Escherichia coli and Pseudomonas aeruginosa) and 2-(((1-(2,4-dimethylphenyl)-1H-1,2,3-triazol-4-yl)methyl)thio)-5-(1-(4 isobutylphenyl)ethyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazole (8e) exhibited anticancer activity with IC50 of 27.50 and 31.03?μg/mL against HeLa and MCF-7 cell lines, respectively.
- Rayam, Parsharamulu,Polkam, Naveen,Kummari, Bhaskar,Banothu, Venkanna,Gandamalla, Durgaiah,Yellu, Narsimha Reddy,Anireddy, Jaya Shree
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p. 296 - 305
(2018/12/13)
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- Unveiling novel diphenyl-1H-pyrazole based acrylates tethered to 1,2,3-triazole as promising apoptosis inducing cytotoxic and anti-inflammatory agents
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Meagre and suboptimal therapeutic response along with the side effect profile associated with the existing anticancer therapy have necessitated the development of new therapeutic modalities to curb this disease. Bearing in mind the current scenario, a series of 1,2,3-triazole linked 3-(1,3-diphenyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)acrylates was synthesized following a multi-step reaction scheme. Initial screening for anticancer potential was done by in vitro sulforhodamine B assay against four human cancer cell lines- MCF-7 (breast), A549 (Lung) and HCT-116 and HT-29 (Colon). On evaluation, several compounds showed promising growth inhibition against all the cell lines, particularly compounds 6e, 6f and 6n. Among them, compound 6f displayed IC50 values of 1.962, 3.597, 1.764 and 4.496 μM against A549, HCT-116, MCF-7 and HT-29 cell lines respectively. Furthermore, the apoptosis inducing potential of the compounds was determined by Hoechst staining and DNA fragmentation assay. Colony formation inhibition assay was also carried out to determine the long term cytotoxic potential of the molecules. Moreover, compounds 6e, 6f and 6n were also evaluated for anti-inflammatory activity by protein albumin denaturation assay and red blood cell membrane stabilizing assay.
- Khan, Mohemmed Faraz,Anwer, Tarique,Bakht, Afroz,Verma, Garima,Akhtar, Wasim,Alam, M. Mumtaz,Rizvi, Moshahid Alam,Akhter, Mymoona,Shaquiquzzaman, Mohammad
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p. 667 - 678
(2019/04/05)
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- Synthesis, characterization and thermal behavior study of new 1,2,3-triazole derivatives containing 1,3,4-oxadiazole ring
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In this present work, a series of new 1-(substituted-phenyl)-1H-1,2,3-triazolyl-4-carboxylic acid derivatives was synthesized via copper (I) catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition reaction. Since these synthesized 1,2,3-triazole compounds containing a carbo
- Nahi, Riyadh J.,Kuwait, Zainab I.
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p. 416 - 422
(2019/06/05)
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- Thiophenol-formaldehyde triazole causes apoptosis induction in ovary cancer cells and prevents tumor growth formation in mice model
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In the present study a library of thiophenol-formaldehyde-triazole (TFT) derivatives was synthesized and screened against CAOV3, CAOV4 and ES-2 ovary cancer cell lines. Initial screening revealed that five-compounds 5a, 5b, 5j, 5h and 5i inhibited the viability of tested cell lines. Analysis of apoptosis revealed that increase in compound 5a (most active) concentration from 0.25 to 2.0 μM enhanced apoptotic cell proportion. Transwell assay showed reduction in invasive potential of CAOV3 cells on treatment with compound 5a. In wound healing assay increasing the concentration of compound 5a from 0.5 to 2.0 μM caused a significant (P 0.05) decrease in the migration potential. Western blotting showed that compound 5a treatment markedly decreased the level of matrix metalloproteinase (MMP)-2 and ?9 in CAOV3 cells. Treatment of CAOV3 cells with compound 5a caused a marked decrease in Focal Adhesion Kinase (FAK) activation. Tumor growth was inhibited in the compound 5a treated mice markedly than those of untreated group. The tumor metastasis to liver, intestine, spleen and peritoneal cavity was markedly decreased in mice treated with 10 mg/kg dose of compound 5a. Examination of Von Willebrand factor (vWF) expression in liver, intestinal and pulmonary lesions showed a marked decrease in the compound 5a-treated mice. The infiltration of macrophages in the metastatic lesions showed a significant decrease in compound 5a-treated mice. In conclusion, the compound 5a inhibited ovary cancer cell viability and induced apoptosis through decrease in expression of vWF and metalloproteinase, suppression of FAK activation and decrease in infiltration of macrophages. The compound 5a therefore can be investigated further for the treatment of ovary cancer.
- Jia, Yan,Si, Lihui,Lin, Ruixin,Jin, Hongjuan,Jian, Wenwen,Yu, Qing,Yang, Shuli
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- New 1,2,3-triazole-linked tetrahydrobenzo[b]pyran derivatives: Facile synthesis, biological evaluation and molecular docking study
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Abstract: An efficient ultrasound-promoted one-pot three-component synthesis of a series of new 1,2,3-triazole-linked tetrahydrobenzo[b]pyran derivatives as antifungal and antioxidant agents using NaHCO3 has been described for the first time. T
- Khare, Smita P.,Deshmukh, Tejshri R.,Akolkar, Satish V.,Sangshetti, Jaiprakash N.,Khedkar, Vijay M.,Shingate, Bapurao B.
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p. 5159 - 5182
(2019/07/04)
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- Ultrasound assisted rapid synthesis, biological evaluation, and molecular docking study of new 1,2,3-triazolyl pyrano[2,3-c]pyrazoles as antifungal and antioxidant agent
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In search of new generation of triazole based antifungal agents, synthesis of series of new 1,2,3-triazolyl pyrano[2,3-c]pyrazoles under ultrasonic irradiation using NaHCO3 has been reported. The bioevaluation results indicate that, the compoun
- Khare, Smita P.,Deshmukh, Tejshri R.,Sangshetti, Jaiprakash N.,Khedkar, Vijay M.,Shingate, Bapurao B.
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p. 2521 - 2537
(2019/07/15)
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- Employing Aryl-Linked Bis-mesoionic Carbenes as a Pincer-Type Platform to Access Ambient-Stable Palladium(IV) Complexes
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The study of palladium(IV) species has great implications for PdII/PdIV-mediated catalysis. However, most of the PdIV complexes rapidly decompose under ambient conditions, which makes the isolation, characterization and further reactivity study very challenging. The reported ancillary ligand platforms to stabilize PdIV species are dominated by chelating N-donors such as bipyridines. In this work, we present two PdIV complexes with scarcely used C-donors as the supporting platform. The anionic aryl donor and MIC (MIC=mesoionic carbene) are combined in a [CC′C]-type pincer framework to access a series of ambient-stable PdIV tris(halido) complexes. Their synthesis, solid-state structures, stability, and reactivity are presented. To the best of our knowledge, the work presented herein reports the first isolated PdIV–MIC as well as the first PdIV carbene-based aryl pincer.
- Yan, Xuechao,Wang, Haiying,Guo, Shuai
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supporting information
p. 16907 - 16911
(2019/11/11)
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- Aryl Azides as Forgotten Electrophiles in the Van Leusen Reaction: A Multicomponent Transformation Affording 4-Tosyl-1-arylimidazoles
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Considering aryl azides as electrophilic partners for the TosMIC mediated Van Leusen reaction, a novel multicomponent synthesis of 4-tosyl-1-arylimidazoles is reported. In this transformation, two molecules of TosMIC participate in the reaction mechanism
- Necardo, Cristiana,Alfano, Antonella Ilenia,Del Grosso, Erika,Pelliccia, Sveva,Galli, Ubaldina,Novellino, Ettore,Meneghetti, Fiorella,Giustiniano, Mariateresa,Tron, Gian Cesare
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p. 16299 - 16307
(2019/12/27)
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- DBU-promoted Cu(OAc)2·H2O-catalysed coupling reactions of aryl iodides and sodium azide
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An efficient and simple protocol for the synthesis of aryl azides by the coupling of aryl iodides with sodium azide, in good to excellent yields in DMSO at 95°C under catalysis by Cu(OAc)2·H2O and 1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene (DBU), has been established. The optimised loadings of Cu(OAc)2·H2O and DBU were 10 mol% and 15 mol% respectively.
- Jiang, Yuqin,Suo, Huajun,Zhao, Yaru,Li, Xiyong,Sun, Yamin,Li, Xingfeng,Dong, Wenpei,Li, Wei,Zhang, Weiwei,Xu, Guiqing
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p. 247 - 250
(2018/06/29)
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- Synthesis and antimicrobial activity of 4-substituted 1,2,3-triazole-coumarin derivatives
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A new series of coumarin-1,2,3-triazole conjugates with varied alkyl, phenyl and heterocycle moieties at C-4 of the triazole nucleus were synthesized using a copper(I)-catalysed Huisgen 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition reaction of corresponding O-propargylated coumarin (3) or N-propargylated coumarin (6) with alkyl or aryl azides. Based on their minimal inhibitory concentrations (MICs) against selected microorganisms, six out of twenty-six compounds showed significant antibacterial activity towards Enterococcus faecalis (MIC = 12.5–50 μg/mL). Moreover, the synthesized triazoles show relatively low toxicity against human erythrocytes.
- López-Rojas, Priscila,Janeczko, Monika,Kubiński, Konrad,Amesty, ángel,Mas?yk, Maciej,Estévez-Braun, Ana
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- Triazole-diindolylmethane conjugates as new antitubercular agents: synthesis, bioevaluation, and molecular docking
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We describe the synthesis of novel triazole-incorporated diindolylmethanes (DIMs) using a molecular hybridization approach. The in vitro antitubercular activity of the DIMs against Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Ra (ATCC 25177) was tested in the active and
- Danne, Ashruba B.,Choudhari, Amit S.,Chakraborty, Shakti,Sarkar, Dhiman,Khedkar, Vijay M.,Shingate, Bapurao B.
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supporting information
p. 1114 - 1130
(2018/08/01)
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- Synthesis and biological evaluation of novel triazole-biscoumarin conjugates as potential antitubercular and anti-oxidant agents
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Abstract: The synthesis of a new series of triazole-biscoumarin conjugates by using a molecular hybridization approach is described. The newly synthesized compounds 6a–k were evaluated for their in vitro antitubercular activity against active and dormant
- Danne, Ashruba B.,Choudhari, Amit S.,Sarkar, Dhiman,Sangshetti, Jaiprakash N.,Khedkar, Vijay M.,Shingate, Bapurao B.
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p. 6283 - 6310
(2018/06/07)
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- Azasydnone-novel "green" building block for designing high energetic compounds
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The discovery of novel explosophoric building blocks for the construction of energetic compounds is extremely rare. Here, based on the comparative experimental properties and computational analysis of compounds where nitroaryl backbones were bonded with various nitrogen/oxygen-rich groups, it is shown that compounds having the azasydnone group possess higher density, detonation performance and thermal stability than their corresponding nitro, azido and tetrazole-analogs. All of these properties, as well as the oxygen balanced content of the "green" nitrogen rich endothermic unit make them an attractive explosophoric building block in the field of energetic materials chemistry.
- Dalinger, Igor L.,Serushkina, Olga V.,Muravyev, Nikita V.,Meerov, Dmitry B.,Miroshnichenko, Evgeniy A.,Kon'Kova, Tatyana S.,Suponitsky, Kyrill Yu.,Vener, Mikhail V.,Sheremetev, Aleksei B.
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p. 18669 - 18676
(2018/10/15)
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- 1,2,3-Triazole-quinazolin-4(3H)-one conjugates: evolution of ergosterol inhibitor as anticandidal agent
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The present study describes the synthesis of 1,2,3-triazole-quinazolinone conjugates (5a-q) from ethyl 4-oxo-3-(prop-2-ynyl)-3,4-dihydroquinazoline-2-carboxylate and phenyl azide/substituted phenyl azides employing Cu(i) catalysed Huisgen 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition. The corresponding acids (6a-q) were obtained by hydrolysis of esters (5a-q) to study the effect of these functionalities on the biological activity. All synthesized compounds were screened for in vitro anticandidal evaluation against Candia albicans, Candida glabrata and Candida tropicalis strains. The results indicated that compound 5n showed potent anticandidal activity with IC50 in the range of 8.4 to 14.6 μg mL?1. Hemolytic activity using human red blood cells (hRBCs) and cytotoxicity by MTT assay on human embryonic kidney (HEK-293) cells revealed the non-toxic nature of the selected compounds. Growth kinetic study with compound 5n showed its fungicidal nature as no significant growth of Candida cells was observed even after 24 h. Cellular ergosterol content was determined in the presence of different concentrations of 5n to measure the activity of lanosterol 14α-demethylase indirectly. The results showed significant disruption of the ergosterol biosynthetic pathway through inhibition of lanosterol 14α-demethylase activity supported by docking studies (PDB: 5v5z). Overall, this study demonstrates the anticandidal potential of 5n which can serve as the lead for further structural optimization and SAR studies.
- Masood, Mir Mohammad,Irfan, Mohammad,Khan, Parvez,Alajmi, Mohamed F.,Hussain, Afzal,Garrison, Jered,Rehman, Md. Tabish,Abid, Mohammad
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p. 39611 - 39625
(2018/12/13)
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- Hydrotrope promoted in situ azidonation followed by copper catalyzed regioselective synthesis of β-hydroxytriazoles
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Abstract: The rapid method for the synthesis of organic azides was achieved by employing azide acceptors such as halides, epoxides and pseudohalides like diazonium salts and aryl boronic acids in hydrotropic media. In extension, the sequential multicomponent reaction of epoxides, azide and alkynes using copper catalysis has been discussed. The reaction proceeds via the in situ generation of azido-alcohol followed by synthesis of chiral β-hydroxytriazoles. This [3?+?2] cycloaddition reaction of azide and alkyne using copper catalysis serves as a green and efficient protocol in “Click Chemistry”. The nucleophilic addition of azide to epoxide and alkyne-azide cycloaddition is the two simultaneous regioselective click reactions observed in the proposed method. Graphical Abstract: [Figure not available: see fulltext.].
- Patil, Amol,Salunkhe, Rajashri
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p. 4175 - 4187
(2017/06/20)
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- Dual roles of substituted thiourea as reductant and ligand in CuAAC reaction
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A highly efficient catalytic system, CuSO4·5H2O/1-(4-methoxyphenyl)-3-phenylthiourea, for the copper(I)-catalyzed azide–alkyne cycloaddition reaction (CuAAC) was discovered. In the above catalytic system, substituted thiourea acts both as a reductant and a ligand. CuSO4·5H2O/1-(4-methoxyphenyl)-3-phenylthiourea is both an economical and efficient catalyst for the CuAAC reaction. In addition, the new catalytic system has advantageous features including mild and green reaction conditions, and broad substrate compatibility. A variety of 1,4-disubstituted 1,2,3-triazoles have been prepared with good to excellent yields with the CuSO4·5H2O/1-(4-methoxyphenyl)-3-phenylthiourea catalytic system in aqueous solution.
- Wang, Siyu,Jia, Kai,Cheng, Jiajia,Chen, Yu,Yuan, Yaofeng
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supporting information
p. 3717 - 3721
(2017/09/01)
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- Synthesis of Novel Triazole-incorporated Isatin Derivatives as Antifungal, Antitubercular, and Antioxidant Agents and Molecular Docking Study
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A library of 1,2,3-triazoles efficiently prepared via click chemistry and evaluated for their antifungal, antitubercular, antioxidant, cytotoxicity, molecular docking and ADME prediction.
- Shaikh, Mubarak H.,Subhedar, Dnyaneshwar D.,Khan, Firoz A. Kalam,Sangshetti, Jaiprakash N.,Nawale, Laxman,Arkile, Manisha,Sarkar, Dhiman,Shingate, Bapurao B.
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supporting information
p. 413 - 421
(2017/02/03)
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- Synthesis and biological evaluation of novel 3-O-tethered triazoles of diosgenin as potent antiproliferative agents
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Diosgenin, a promising anticancer steroidal sapogenin, was isolated from Dioscorea deltoidea. Keeping its stereochemistry rich architecture intact, a scheme for the synthesis of novel diosgenin analogues was designed using Cu (I)-catalysed alkyne-azide cy
- Masood-ur-Rahman,Mohammad, Younis,Fazili, Khalid Majid,Bhat, Khursheed Ahmad,Ara, Tabassum
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- Synthesis of Gallic-Acid-1-Phenyl-1H-[1,2,3]Triazol-4-yl Methyl Esters as Effective Antioxidants
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Using a click chemistry approach, a series of gallic-acid-1-phenyl-1H-[1,2,3]triazol-4-ylmethyl esters was synthesized to develop more effective antioxidants. The results of DPPH screening indicate that few of the synthesized analogs display better antioxidant effect compared to the standards. Among all, compounds, 9 and 20 displayed highest DPPH radical scavenging effect with IC50 values as low as 6.4±0.2 and 7.9±0.4 μM respectively, compared to the standard ascorbic acid (IC50=12±0.8 μM) and gallic acid (IC50=9.0±0.6 μM). Compound 10 also displayed a potent antioxidant effect with IC50 of 10.80±0.4 μM. This study provides an important aspect with regard to the use of these gallic-acid based synthetic antioxidants in food industry as dietary supplements.
- Lone, Shabir H.,Rehman, Shakeel U,Bhat, Khursheed A.
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p. 111 - 118
(2017/02/15)
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- Glucose promoted facile reduction of azides to amines under aqueous alkaline conditions
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A quick and efficient method for the reduction of azides to amines in water using d-glucose and KOH as green reagents is reported. The protocol is simple, inexpensive, scalable, and can be applied to different aromatic, heteroaromatic and sulphonyl azides. A high level of chemoselectivity is observed for azide reduction in the presence of other reducible functionalities like cyano, nitro, ether, ketone, amide and acid. The reaction gets completed in a short time (5-20 minutes), and furnishes the amines in high yield (85-99%). Unlike conventional hydrogenations, this reduction protocol does not require any metal catalyst, elaborate experimental setup or use of high-pressure equipment.
- Chandna, Nisha,Kaur, Fatehjeet,Kumar, Shobhna,Jain, Nidhi
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supporting information
p. 4268 - 4271
(2017/09/29)
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- Synthesis, Antibacterial Activity, and Docking Studies of 1,2,3-triazole-tagged Thieno[2,3-d]pyrimidinone Derivatives
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Novel (1-(substituted phenyl)-1H-1,2,3-triazol-4-yl)methyl-2-(4-oxo-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrobenzo[1,2]thieno[2,3-d]pyrimidin-3(4H)-yl)acetate derivatives were synthesized. All the compounds showed significant antibacterial activity against Gram-negative (Escherichia coli and Klebsiella pneumonia) and Gram-positive (Bacillus subtilis and Bacillus cereus) bacteria. Particularly, (1-(3-nitrophenyl)-1H-1,2,3-triazol-4-yl)methyl-2-(4-oxo-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrobenzo[1, 2]thieno[2,3-d]pyrimidin-3(4H)-yl)acetate was found to be most potent against E.?coli, K.?pneumonia, and B.?subtilis with MIC 25?μg/ml. Molecular docking was also performed on purine riboswitch of B.?subtilis and thiamine pyrophosphate riboswitch of E.?coli.
- Aruna Kumari,Triloknadh,Harikrishna,Vijjulatha,Venkata Rao
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p. 3672 - 3681
(2017/11/21)
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- An efficient synthesis of: N -nitrosamines under solvent, metal and acid free conditions using tert -butyl nitrite
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Synthesis of various N-nitroso compounds from secondary amines is reported using tert-butyl nitrite (TBN) under solvent free conditions. Broad substrate scope, metal and acid free conditions, easy isolation procedure and excellent yields are few important features of this methodology. The acid labile protecting groups such as tert-butyldimethylsilyl (TBDMS) and tert-butyloxycarbonyl (Boc) as well as sensitive functional groups such as phenols, olefins and alkynes are found to be stable under the standard reaction conditions. Besides N-nitrosation, TBN is also found to be an efficient reagent in few other transformations including aryl hydrazines to aryl azides and primary amides to carboxylic acids under mild conditions.
- Chaudhary, Priyanka,Gupta, Surabhi,Muniyappan, Nalluchamy,Sabiah, Shahulhameed,Kandasamy, Jeyakumar
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supporting information
p. 2323 - 2330
(2016/05/19)
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- Synthesis of α-santonin derived acetyl santonous acid triazole derivatives and their bioevaluation for T and B-cell proliferation
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A new series of α-santonin derived acetyl santonous acid 1,2,3-triazole derivatives were synthesised using Huisgen 1,3-dipolar cyclo-addition reaction (click chemistry approach) and evaluated for their in vitro inhibition activity on concanavalin A (ConA) induced T cell proliferation and lipopolysaccharide (LPS) induced B cell proliferation. Among the synthesised series, compounds 2-10 and 19 exhibited significant inhibition against ConA and LPS stimulated T-cell and B-cell proliferation in a dose dependent manner. More significantly compounds 4, 9-10 and 19 exhibited potent inhibition activity with remarkably lower cytotoxicity on the mitogen-induced T cell and B cell proliferation at 1 μM concentration. The compound 6 displayed potent immunosuppressive effects with ~89% against LPS induced B-cell and ~83% against ConA stimulated T-cell proliferation at 100 μM concentration without cytotoxicity. Compound 10 was more selective against B cell proliferation and exhibited 81% and 69% suppression at 100 and 1 μM concentration respectively. The present study led to the identification of several santonin analogs with reduced cytotoxicity and strong inhibition activity against the cell proliferation induced by the mitogens.
- Dangroo, Nisar A.,Singh, Jasvinder,Dar, Alamgir A.,Gupta, Nidhi,Chinthakindi, Praveen K.,Kaul, Anpurna,Khuroo, Mohmmed A.,Sangwan, Payare L.
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p. 160 - 169
(2016/05/24)
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- First synthesis of both 1-aryl-4-[(E)-alk-1-enyl]-1H-1,2,3-triazoles and 1-aryl-4-[(Z)-1-(trimethylsilyl)alk-1-enyl]-1H-1,2,3-triazoles: assembly of π-extended 1,2,3-triazoles using a cross-coupling/click reaction sequence
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A practical and general synthetic approach to a series of π-extended 1,2,3-triazoles with both aryl and alkenyl moieties on the triazole ring is described. Synthesis of 1-aryl-4-[(E)-alk-1-enyl]-1H-1,2,3-triazoles can be achieved by the click reaction between terminal conjugated (E)-enynes, prepared by copper-mediated cross-coupling reaction of (E)-alk-1-enyldisiamylboranes with (trimethylsilyl)ethynyl bromide, and aryl azides, prepared from arylboronic acids and sodium azide in another flask and employed for the following click reaction without any purification. 1-Aryl-4-[(Z)-1-(trimethylsilyl)alk-1-enyl]-1H-1,2,3-triazoles can be also synthesized by a sequential three-step reaction, which involves copper-mediated cross-coupling reaction of (Z)-1-(trimethylsilyl)alk-1-enyldicyclohexylboranes with (trimethylsilyl)ethynyl bromide to form (Z)-1,3-bis(trimethylsilyl)alk-3-en-1-ynes, deprotection of the trimethylsilyl group on the alkynyl carbon atom to generate (Z)-3-(trimethylsilyl)alk-3-en-1-ynes and click reaction with aryl azides prepared in the same manner as described above. Both synthetic routes are tolerant of a wide range of functional groups with moderate to good yields.
- Oikawa, Asuka,Kindaichi, Gan,Shimotori, Yasutaka,Hoshi, Masayuki
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p. 4205 - 4213
(2016/07/06)
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- Synthesis and bioactivity of novel triazole incorporated benzothiazinone derivatives as antitubercular and antioxidant agent
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In search of new active molecules against Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MTB) H37Ra and M. bovis BCG, a small focused library of benzothiazinone based 1,2,3-triazoles has been efficiently prepared via click chemistry approach. Several derivatives were found to be promising inhibitors of MTB and M. bovis BCG characterized by lower MIC values (27.34-29.37 μg/mL). Among all the synthesized compounds, 6c and 6e is the most active compound against MTB and M. bovis BCG. The compounds were further tested for anti-proliferative activity against HeLa, A549 and A431 cell lines using MTT assay and showed no significant cytotoxic activity at the maximum concentration evaluated. Further, the synthesized compounds were found to have potential antioxidant activity with IC50 range = 14.14-47.11 μg/mL. Furthermore, to rationalize the observed biological activity data, the molecular docking study also been carried out against a potential target MTB DprE1, which revealed a significant correlation between the binding score and biological activity for these compounds. The results of the in vitro and in silico study suggest that the triazole incorporated benzothiazinone may possess the ideal structural requirements for further development of novel therapeutic agents.
- Shaikh, Mubarak H.,Subhedar, Dnyaneshwar D.,Arkile, Manisha,Khedkar, Vijay M.,Jadhav, Nandadeep,Sarkar, Dhiman,Shingate, Bapurao B.
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supporting information
p. 561 - 569
(2016/01/09)
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- Promise of Retinoic Acid-Triazolyl Derivatives in Promoting Differentiation of Neuroblastoma Cells
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Retinoic acid induces differentiation in various types of cells including skeletal myoblasts and neuroblasts and maintains differentiation of epithelial cells. The present study demonstrates synthesis and screening of a library of retinoic acid-triazolyl derivatives for their differentiation potential on neuroblastoma cells. Click chemistry approach using copper(I)-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition was adopted for the preparation of these derivatives. The neurite outgrowth promoting potential of retinoic acid-triazolyl derivatives was studied on neuroblastoma cells. Morphological examination revealed that compounds 8a, 8e, 8f, and 8k, among the various derivatives screened, exhibited promising neurite-outgrowth inducing activity at a concentration of 10 μM compared to undifferentiated and retinoic acid treated cells. Further on, to confirm this differentiation potential of these compounds, neuroblastoma cells were probed for expression of neuronal markers such as NF-H and NeuN. The results revealed a marked increase in the NF-H and NeuN protein expression when treated with 8a, 8e, 8f, and 8k compared to undifferentiated and retinoic acid treated cells. Thus, these compounds could act as potential leads in inducing neuronal differentiation for future studies. (Chemical Equation Presented).
- Lone, Ali Mohd,Dar, Nawab John,Hamid, Abid,Shah, Wajaht Amin,Ahmad, Muzamil,Bhat, Bilal A.
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- Novel Cu(0)-Fe3O4@SiO2/NH2cel as an Efficient and Sustainable Magnetic Catalyst for the Synthesis of 1,4-Disubstituted-1,2,3-triazoles and 2-Substituted-Benzothiazoles via One-Pot Strategy in Aqueous Media
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A novel, air stable, water dispersible and efficient magnetic catalyst based on copper nanoparticles onto ethylene diamine functionalized inorganic/organic composite [Cu(0)-Fe3O4@SiO2/NH2cel] has been prepared. Functionalization of inorganic/organic composite by ethylene diamine imparts desirable chemical functionality and enables the generation of active sites for the immobilization of Cu(0) nanoparticles. The novel catalyst system has been well characterized by various techniques like FTIR, TGA, XRD, SEM, HRTEM, EDX, ICP-AES, UV-Vis and VSM. Further, Cu(0)-Fe3O4@SiO2/NH2cel opens up a new avenue to introduce a very useful and efficient catalytic system for the one-pot synthesis of 1,4-disubstituted-1,2,3-triazoles via 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition of terminal acetylenes to azides, generated in situ from anilines in water at room temperature, and one-pot three component reaction of 2-iodoaniline, aldehyde and thiourea as sulphur source for the synthesis of 2-substituted-benzothiazole derivatives in water. The novel heterogeneous magnetic catalyst offers recyclability without significant deterioration in catalytic activity and can be easily recovered using an external magnet, thus making it eco-friendly and economical to perform the desired transformations.
- Bhardwaj, Madhvi,Jamwal, Babita,Paul, Satya
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p. 629 - 644
(2016/02/26)
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- Design, synthesis and antifungal activity of novel indole derivatives linked with the 1,2,3-triazole moiety via the CuAAC click reaction
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A series of novel indole derivatives linked with the 1,2,3-triazole moiety was designed, synthesised by the CuCl2/Zn-catalysed Huisgen cycloaddition and characterised. The antifungal activity of all the prepared compounds against Colletotrichum capsici and cotton Physalospora pathogens was evaluated and the results indicated that these compounds showed inhibitory effect for fungi and the inhibition ratio of the best was up to 83.3%. The preliminary structure-activity relationship is also discussed in this paper.
- Xu, Guiqing,Zhao, Jinglin,Jiang, Yuqin,Zhang, Peng,Li, Wei
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p. 269 - 272
(2016/07/06)
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- Synthesis and antibacterial activity of di-heteryl substitued [1,2,4]triazolo [3,4-b] [1,3,4]thiadiazoles
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A new series of 3-(5-methyl-1-phenyl-1H-4-pyrazolyl)-6-(5-methyl-1-aryl-1H-1,2,3-triazol-4-yl)[1,2,4]triazolo [3,4-b][1,3,4]thiadiazoles 12a-j have been prepared and assayed for their antibacterial activity against human pathogenic Gram-positive bacteria viz., Staphylococcus aureus, Bacillus subtilis and Gram-negative Escherichia coli. Among the screened compounds 12b, 12c and 12f, in which phenyl ring of triazole moiety bear 4-chloro, 4-nitro and 4-fluoro substituents respectively, showed high activity against all the micro-organisms employed. The activities of these compounds are almost equal to the standards.
- Sanjeeva Reddy,Vani Devi,Sunitha,Kalyani,Nagaraj
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p. 590 - 597
(2017/01/18)
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