- Pd-Catalyzed Decarboxylative Ortho-Halogenation of Aryl Carboxylic Acids with Sodium Halide NaX Using Carboxyl as a Traceless Directing Group
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A highly regioselective Pd-catalyzed carboxyl directed decarboxylative ortho-C-H halogenation of cheap o-nitrobenzoic acids with NaX (X = I, Br) under aerobic conditions has been established. The utility of the method has been demonstrated by the gram-scale reaction and derivatization of the product. Experimental results have confirmed Pd and Bi played critical roles in the transformation and indicated the transformation might proceed via 2-halo-6-nitrobenzoic acid derivative intermediate.
- Fu, Zhengjiang,Jiang, Yongqing,Wang, Shuiliang,Song, Yuanyuan,Guo, Shengmei,Cai, Hu
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supporting information
p. 3003 - 3007
(2019/05/10)
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- Synthesis of 1,5-bifunctional organolithium reagents by a double directed ortho-metalation: Direct transformation of esters into 1,8-dimethoxy-acridinium salts
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The impact of electronic and steric factors on the selectivity of the electrophilic aromatic substitution amounts to several limitations in accessing specific substitution patterns. Nucleophiles generated by directed metalation represent an effective alte
- Fischer, Christian,Sparr, Christof
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p. 5486 - 5493
(2018/05/29)
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- Indole and quinoline derivatives and its preparation method and application
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The invention provides an indoloquinoline derivative, a preparation method and application thereof in preparing antitumor drugs and antiviral drugs. The chemical structure of the indoloquinoline derivative is shown as a formula I. Experiments show that a partly-boric-acid-modified indoloquinoline derivative and a non-boric-acid-modified indoloquinoline derivative have strong inhibition effect on various tumor cell strains, thereby being capable of being used for preparation of the antitumor drugs, and have strong antiviral activity, thereby being capable of being used for preparation of the antiviral drugs.
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Paragraph 0075
(2017/02/28)
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- PROTEIN KINASE INHIBITORS
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A compound of formula (I), wherein R3, R4, G, B, M, and Z are as defined in the claims, and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof are disclosed. The compounds of formula (I) possess utility as FGFR inhibitors and are useful in the treatment of a condition, where FGFR kinase inhibition is desired, such as cancer.
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Paragraph 0787
(2015/02/18)
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- Novel N-linked aminopiperidine-based gyrase inhibitors with improved hERG and in vivo efficacy against mycobacterium tuberculosis
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DNA gyrase is a clinically validated target for developing drugs against Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb). Despite the promise of fluoroquinolones (FQs) as anti-tuberculosis drugs, the prevalence of pre-existing resistance to FQs is likely to restrict their clinical value. We describe a novel class of N-linked aminopiperidinyl alkyl quinolones and naphthyridones that kills Mtb by inhibiting the DNA gyrase activity. The mechanism of inhibition of DNA gyrase was distinct from the fluoroquinolones, as shown by their ability to inhibit the growth of fluoroquinolone-resistant Mtb. Biochemical studies demonstrated this class to exert its action via single-strand cleavage rather than double-strand cleavage, as seen with fluoroquinolones. The compounds are highly bactericidal against extracellular as well as intracellular Mtb. Lead optimization resulted in the identification of potent compounds with improved oral bioavailability and reduced cardiac ion channel liability. Compounds from this series are efficacious in various murine models of tuberculosis.
- Hameed P, Shahul,Patil, Vikas,Solapure, Suresh,Sharma, Umender,Madhavapeddi, Prashanti,Raichurkar, Anandkumar,Chinnapattu, Murugan,Manjrekar, Praveena,Shanbhag, Gajanan,Puttur, Jayashree,Shinde, Vikas,Menasinakai, Sreenivasaiah,Rudrapatana, Suresh,Achar, Vijayashree,Awasthy, Disha,Nandishaiah, Radha,Humnabadkar, Vaishali,Ghosh, Anirban,Narayan, Chandan,Ramya,Kaur, Parvinder,Sharma, Sreevalli,Werngren, Jim,Hoffner, Sven,Panduga, Vijender,Kumar, C. N. Naveen,Reddy, Jitendar,Kumar Kn, Mahesh,Ganguly, Samit,Bharath, Sowmya,Bheemarao, Ugarkar,Mukherjee, Kakoli,Arora, Uma,Gaonkar, Sheshagiri,Coulson, Michelle,Waterson, David,Sambandamurthy, Vasan K.,De Sousa, Sunita M.
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supporting information
p. 4889 - 4905
(2014/07/07)
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- MACROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS AND THEIR USE AS KINASE INHIBITORS
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The present invention relates to macrocyclic compounds of Formula I: or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof or quaternary ammonium salts thereof wherein constituent members are provided hereinwith, as well as their compositions and methods of use, w
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Page/Page column 84
(2009/12/05)
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- Synthesis and antimalarial activity of new isotebuquine analogues
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Amodiaquine (AQ) and tebuquine are 4-aminoquinoline antimalarials with Mannich base side chain and are highly effective against chloroquine (CQ)-resistant strains of Plasmodium falciparum. Clinical use of AQ has been severely restricted due to hepatoxicit
- Miroshnikova, Olga V.,Hudson, Thomas H.,Gerena, Lucia,Kyle, Dennis E.,Lin, Ai J.
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p. 889 - 896
(2007/10/03)
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- RADIOLABELED FARNESYL-PROTEIN TRANSFERASE INHIBITORS
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The present invention is directed toward radiolabeled farnesyl-protein transferase inhibitor compounds which are useful to label FPTase in assays, whether cell-based, tissue-based or in whole animal. The tracers can also be used in competitive binding assays to obtain information on the interaction of unlabeled FTIs with FPTase.
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- Synthesis of Unlabelled and Carboxyl-Labelled 3-Amino-5-hydroxybenzoic Acid
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Efficient syntheses are reported of the natural amino acid 3-amino-5-hydroxybenzoic acid in unlabelled and carboxyl-labelled forms from 3,5-dinitrobenzoic acid and 3,5-dinitroanisole, respectively.
- Herlt, Anthony J.,Kibby, Jeffrey J.,Rickards, Rodney W.
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p. 1319 - 1324
(2007/10/02)
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