- PROCESS FOR PREPARING ISOMERS OF CARMOTEROL
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A process for preparing a compound of formula (III) comprising condensing an oxiranyl compound of formula (I) with an amine of formula (II) or a salt thereof wherein: R1 is a group selected from alkyl, aryl, allyl, alkoxy, cycloalkyl, heterocyclic, alkenyl, benzocycloalkyl, aralkyl, haloarylalkyl, heteroaralkyl, haloalkyl, alkoxyaralkyl, substituted silyl and benzyl; and R2 is hydrogen, optionally substituted silyl or optionally substituted benzyl. Formula (I), (II) and (III): There is also described a process for preparing (R,R)-carmoterol from compound (III).
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- ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
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A process for preparing 8-substituted oxy-5-((R)-2-halo-l-hydroxy-ethyl)-(1 H)-quinolin-2-ones or acceptable solvates thereof. The process involves reacting a 5-(α-haloacetyl)-8-substituted oxy-(1H)-quinolin-2-one with a reducing agent in the presence of a chiral agent and a base to form a 8-(substituted oxy)-5-((R)-2-halo-l-hydroxy-ethyl)-(1H)-quinolin-2-one, said chiral agent having a formula (I) or (II), wherein M, L, X, R1, R2 and R3 have the meanings as indicated in the specification.
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- A PROCESS FOR THE PREPARATION OF 5-(HALOACETYL)-8-(SUBSTITUTED OXY)-(1H)-QUINOLIN-2-ONES
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The invention relates to a process for preparing 5-(α-haloacetyl)-8-substituted oxy-(1H)-quinolin-2-ones. The process involves (i) reacting (a) 8-hydroxy-(1H)-quinolin-2-one with an acylating agent and a Lewis acid to form 5-acetyl-8-hydroxy-(1H)-quinolin-2-one; or (b) 8-hydroxy-(lH)-quinolin-2-one with an acylating agent to form 8-acetoxy-(lH)-quinolin-2-one, and treating, in-situ, the 8-acetoxy-(1H)-quinolin-2-one with a Lewis acid to form 5-acetyl-8-hydroxy-(1H)-quinolin-2-one; or (c) 8-acetoxy-(1H)-quinolin-2-one with a Lewis acid to form 5-acetyl-8-hydroxy-(lH)-quinolin-2-one; (ii) reacting the 5-acetyl-8-hydroxy-(1H)-quinolin-2-one prepared in Step (i) with a compound having the Formula RL in the presence of a base and a solvent to form 5-acetyl-8-substituted oxy-(1H)-quinolin-2-one, wherein R is a protecting group and L is a leaving group; and (iii) reacting the 5-acetyl-8-substituted oxy-(1H)-quinolin-2-one with a halogenating agent in the presence of a solvent to form a 5-(α-haloacetyl)-8-substituted oxy-(1H)-quinolin-2-one.
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- PROCESS FOR PREPARING 5-'(R)-2-(5,6-DIETHYL-INDIAN-2-YLAMINO)-1-HYDROXY-ETHYL!-8-HYDROXY-(1H)-QUINOLIN-2-ONE SALT, USEFUL AS AN ADRENOCEPTOR AGONIST
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A process for preparing 5-[(R)-2-(5,6-diethyl-indan-2-ylamino)-1-hydroxy-ethyl]-8-hydroxy-(1H)-quinolin-2-one salt. The process involves forming an acid salt of 5-[(R)-2-(5,6-diethyl-indan-2-ylamino)-1-hydroxy-ethyl]-8-substituted oxy-(1 H)-quinolin-2-one (V); and converting the acid salt to a salt of 5-[(R)-2-(5, 6-diethyl-indan-2-ylamino)-1-hydroxy-ethyl]-8-hydroxy-(1H)-quinolin-2-one (VI) without isolating the free base of 5-[(R)-2-(5,6-diethyl-indan-2-ylamino)-1-hydroxy-ethyl]-8-hydroxy-(1H)-quinolin-2-one. Formula (A); (V): R = a protecting group, (VI): R = H.
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