- Iodine-catalyzed amination of benzothiazoles with KSeCN in water to access primary 2-aminobenzothiazoles
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A facile and sustainable approach for the amination of benzothiazoles with KSeCN using iodine as the catalyst in water has been disclosed under transition-metal free conditions. The reaction proceeded smoothly to afford various primary 2-amino benzothiazoles in up to 96% yield. A series of control experiments were performed, suggesting a ring-opening mechanism was involved via a radical process. This protocol provides efficient synthesis of primary 2-aminobenzothiazoles
- Zhu, Yu-Shen,Shi, Linlin,Fu, Lianrong,Chen, Xiran,Zhu, Xinju,Hao, Xin-Qi,Song, Mao-Ping
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supporting information
p. 1497 - 1500
(2021/09/09)
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- PIPERIDIN-1- YL-N-PYRYDI NE-3-YL-2-OXOACET AM IDE DERIVATIVES USEFUL FOR THE TREATMENT OF MTAP-DEFICIENT AND/OR MT A-ACCUMULATING CANCERS
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Compounds are provided according to Formula (I) and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, and pharmaceutical compositions thereof; wherein R1, R2, R3, R4, R6, R7, R8 and n are as defined herein. Compounds of the present invention are contemplated useful for the prevention and treatment of a variety of conditions.
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Paragraph 1175; 1177
(2022/02/09)
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- Optimization of Benzothiazole and Thiazole Hydrazones as Inhibitors of Schistosome BCL-2
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Limited therapeutic options are available for the treatment of human schistosomiasis caused by the parasitic Schistosoma flatworm. The B cell lymphoma-2 (BCL-2)-regulated apoptotic cell death pathway in schistosomes was recently characterized and shown to share similarities with the intrinsic apoptosis pathway in humans. Here, we exploit structural differences in the human and schistosome BCL-2 (sBCL-2) pro-survival proteins toward a novel treatment strategy for schistosomiasis. The benzothiazole hydrazone scaffold previously employed to target human BCL-XL was repurposed as a starting point to target sBCL-2. We utilized X-ray structural data to inform optimization and then applied a scaffold-hop strategy to identify the 5-carboxamide thiazole hydrazone scaffold (43) with potent sBCL-2 activity (IC50 30 nM). Human BCL-XL potency (IC50 13 nM) was inadvertently preserved during the optimization process. The lead analogues from this study exhibit on-target activity in model fibroblast cell lines dependent on either sBCL-2 or human BCL-XL for survival. Further optimization of the thiazole hydrazone class is required to exhibit activity in schistosomes and enhance the potential of this strategy for treating schistosomiasis.
- Nguyen, William,Lee, Erinna F.,Evangelista, Marco,Lee, Mihwa,Harris, Tiffany J.,Colman, Peter M.,Smith, Nicholas A.,Williams, Luke B.,Jarman, Kate E.,Lowes, Kym N.,Haeberli, Cécile,Keiser, Jennifer,Smith, Brian J.,Fairlie, W. Douglas,Sleebs, Brad E.
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p. 1143 - 1163
(2021/02/22)
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- Visible-light photoredox catalytic approach for the direct synthesis of 2-aminobenzothiazoles from anilines
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A novel, highly efficient and convenient approach for the visible-light-promoted direct synthesis of 2-aminobenzothiazoles from anilines and ammonium thiocyanate is presented. The reaction involves addition/cyclization cascade of SCN radical and anilines under photoredox catalysis with Ru(bpy)3Cl2. The salient features of the protocol include the utilization of atmospheric oxygen and visible light as clean, inexpensive and sustainable resources at room temperature.
- Dhar S. Yadav, Lal,Krishna Pal Singh, Rana,Singh, Manjula
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- ANTIBIOTIC COMPOUNDS, PHARMACEUTICAL FORMULATIONS THEREOF AND METHODS AND USES THEREFOR
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The present invention relates to compounds of formula (I) wherein G1 to G8 are as defined herein. The compounds are PK inhibitors and as such represent a new approach to treating pathogenic infections, including multidrug resistant pathogens. Disclosed herein are the compounds of formula (I), pharmaceutical compositions comprising the compounds of formula (I) and their use in the treatment of antimicrobial infection. (Formula (1))
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Page/Page column 224
(2017/06/30)
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- Probing the ATP-Binding Pocket of Protein Kinase DYRK1A with Benzothiazole Fragment Molecules
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DYRK1A has emerged as a potential target for therapies of Alzheimer's disease using small molecules. On the basis of the observation of selective DYRK1A inhibition by firefly d-luciferin, we have explored static and dynamic structural properties of fragment sized variants of the benzothiazole scaffold with respect to DYRK1A using X-ray crystallography and NMR techniques. The compounds have excellent ligand efficiencies and show a remarkable diversity of binding modes in dynamic equilibrium. Binding geometries are determined in part by interactions often considered "weak", including "orthogonal multipolar" types represented by, for example, F-CO, sulfur-aromatic, and halogen-aromatic interactions, together with hydrogen bonds that are modulated by variation of electron withdrawing groups. These studies show how the benzothiazole scaffold is highly promising for the development of therapeutic DYRK1A inhibitors. In addition, the subtleties of the binding interactions, including dynamics, show how full structural studies are required to fully interpret the essential physical determinants of binding.
- Rothweiler, Ulli,Stensen, Wenche,Brandsdal, Bj?rn Olav,Isaksson, Johan,Leeson, Frederick Alan,Engh, Richard Alan,Svendsen, John S. Mj?en
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p. 9814 - 9824
(2016/11/19)
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- Design, Synthesis, and Biological Evaluation of 4-Phenoxyquinoline Derivatives Containing Benzo[d]thiazole-2-yl Urea as c-Met Kinase Inhibitors
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A series of novel 4-phenoxyquinoline derivatives containing the benzo[d]thiazole-2-yl urea moiety were synthesized and evaluated for their cytotoxicity against the HT-29, MKN-45, and H460 cell lines. The structures of the target compounds were confirmed by 1H NMR and MS spectra. Most of them showed moderate to excellent potency against the three tested cell lines. Especially, compound 23 was identified a promising agent (c-Met IC50 = 17.6 nM), showing the most potent anticancer activities with IC50 values of 0.18, 0.06, and 0.01 μM against the HT-29, MKN-45, and H460 cell lines, respectively. The docking results of 23 with the c-Met kinase model 3LQ8 showed a specific binding mode between the ligand and the target protein.
- Lei, Hongrui,Hu, Gang,Wang, Yu,Han, Pei,Liu, Zijian,Zhao, Yanfang,Gong, Ping
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p. 651 - 661
(2016/08/27)
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- PHENYLIMIDE-CONTAINING BENZOTHIAZOLE DERIVATIVE OF ITS SALT AND PHARMACEUTICAL COMPOSITION COMPRISING THE SAME
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Provided is a phenylimide-containing benzothiazole derivative or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, a process for the preparation thereof, and a pharmaceutical composition comprising the same. The phenylimide-containing benzothiazole derivative or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt can selectively inhibit the protein-protein interaction between KRS and a laminin receptor (LR), thereby inhibiting migration of cancer cells. Therefore, the phenylimide-containing benzothiazole derivative or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt may be usefully applied for preventing or treating the diseases associated with cancer cell metastasis.
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Paragraph 0484
(2015/02/18)
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- PHENYLIMIDE-CONTAINING BENZOTHIAZOLE DERIVATIVE OR ITS SALT AND PHARMACEUTICAL COMPOSITION COMPRISING THE SAME
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The present invention provides a phenylimide-containing benzothiazole derivative or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, a process for the preparation thereof, and a pharmaceutical composition comprising the same. The phenylimide-containing benzothiazole derivative or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt can selectively inhibit the protein-protein interaction between KRS and a laminin receptor (LR), thereby inhibiting migration of cancer cells. Therefore, the phenylimide-containing benzothiazole derivative or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt may be usefully applied for preventing or treating the diseases associated with cancer cell metastasis.
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Paragraph 838; 839
(2013/04/10)
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- QSAR modeling of synthesized 3-(1,3-benzothiazol-2-yl) 2-phenyl quinazolin-4(3H)-ones as potent antibacterial agents
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Present communication elicits the designing and synthesis of 3-(1,3-benzothiazol-2-yl) 2-phenyl quinazolin-4(3H)-ones as potential antibacterial agents. A number of substituted 2-amino benzothiazoles, 2-amino-5-[(E)-phenyl diazenyl] benzoic acid, and 2-phenyl-4H benzo[d] [1,3] oxazin-4-one were synthesized as the precursor substrates. The compounds were synthesized in excellent yields and the structures were corroborated on the basis of IR, 1H NMR, Mass, and elemental analysis data. These compounds were screened in vitro for their antibacterial activity against a representative panel of Gram positive and Gram negative bacteria and models were generated through quantitative structure-activity relationship (QSAR).The activity contributions due to structural and substituent effects were determined using sequential regression procedure. The antimicrobial assay data show that the synthesized compounds are found to manifest profound antimicrobial activity. Springer Science+Business Media, LLC 2011.
- Sharma, Pratibha,Kumar, Ashok,Kumari, Prerna,Singh, Jitendra,Kaushik
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p. 1136 - 1148
(2012/08/28)
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- Synthesis and pharmacological screening of novel (2-(4-Methyl-2-oxo-2H- chromen-7-yloxy)-N-(benzo[d]thiazol-2-yl))acetamide derivatives
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A new series of 2-(4-methyl-2-oxo-2H-chromen-7-yloxy)-N-(benzo[d]thiazol-2- yl)acetamide derivatives (4a-k) was synthesized and evaluated for their D 2 and 5HT2 antagonistic activity as a measure of atypical antipsychotic property. Compounds (4a-k) were synthesized by refluxing various N-(benzothiazol-2-yl)-2-chloroacetamides substituted derivatives (3a-k) with 7-hydroxy-4 methyl-2H-chromen-2-one (1) in acetonitrile and anhydrous K 2CO3. N-(Benzothiazol-2-yl)-2-chloroacetamides substituted derivatives (3a-k) were prepared from the chloroacetyl chloride with various 2-amino benzothiazole substituted derivatives (2a-k). The synthesized compounds were characterized with the help of spectral and analytical data. Most of these compounds showed dopamine D2 receptor antagonistic activity from moderate to high affinity along with serotonin 5-HT2 receptor blockage activity: a property that has been suggested as necessary for atypicality. The D 2 and 5-HT2 receptor blockage activity was evaluated by inhibition of apomorphine-induced climbing behaviour and 5HTP induced head twitches in mice, respectively.
- Gawai, Ashish,Das, Sanjib,Nemade, Mahesh,Wathore, Sandeep
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experimental part
p. 3969 - 3974
(2012/01/13)
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- Solid phase synthesis of 2-aminobenzothiazoles
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A traceless solid supported protocol for the synthesis of 2-aminobenzothiazoles is described, employing resin-bound acyl-isothiocyanate and a series of anilines. Cyclization of the resulting N-acyl, N′-phenyl-thioureas generates the 2-aminobenzothiazole scaffold, which can be further elaborated prior to hydrazine-mediated cleavage of the final products from the carboxy-polystyrene resin. A small, focused library of 2-aminobenzothiazoles was prepared.
- Piscitelli, Francesco,Ballatore, Carlo,Smith III, Amos B.
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experimental part
p. 644 - 648
(2010/06/14)
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- Synthesis, characterization and biological evaluation of some thiourea derivatives bearing benzothiazole moiety as potential antimicrobial and anticancer agents
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Five series of thiourea derivatives bearing benzothiazole moiety (20 compounds) were efficiently synthesized and evaluated for antimicrobial and anticancer activities. The results indicated that the compounds possessed a broad spectrum of activity against the tested microorganisms and showed higher activity against fungi than bacteria. Compounds 1b, 2b, 3b, 4b and 5b exhibited the greatest antimicrobial activity. Preliminary study of the structure-activity relationship revealed that electronic factors in benzothiazole rings had a great effect on the antimicrobial activity of these compounds. In preliminary MTT cytotoxicity studies, the thiourea derivatives (2d, 5c and 5d) were found most potent. In MCF-7 and HeLa cells, the IC50 values were observed in the range of 18-26?μM and 38-46?μM, respectively.
- Saeed, Sohail,Rashid, Naghmana,Jones, Peter G.,Ali, Muhammad,Hussain, Rizwan
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experimental part
p. 1323 - 1331
(2010/05/18)
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- ANTIBACTERIAL CONDENSED THIAZOLES
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Compound of formula (I) have antibacterial activity: wherein: m is 0 or 1; Q is hydrogen or cyclopropyl; AIk - is an optionally substituted, divalent C1-C6 alkylene, alkenylene or alkynylene radical which may contain an ether (-0-), thioether (-S-) or amino (-NR)- link, wherein R is hydrogen, -CN or C1-C3 alky!; X is -C(=O)NR6-, or -C(=O)O- wherein R6 is hydrogen, optionally substituted C1-C6 alkyl, C2-C6 alkenyl or C2-C6 alkynyl; Z1 is -N= or -CH= Z2 is -N= or -C(R1)=; R1 is hydrogen, methyl, ethyl, ethenyl, ethynyl, methoxy, mercapto, mercaptomethyl halo, fully or partially fluorinated (C1-C2)alkyl, (C1-C2JaIkOXy or (C1-C2)alkylthio, nitro, or nitrile (-CN); R2 is a group Q1 -[Alk1]q-Q2 -, wherein q is 0 or 1; AIkl is an optionally substituted, divalent, straight chain or branched C1-C6 alkylene, or C2-C6 alkenylene or C2-C6 alkynylene radical which may contain or terminate in an ether (-O-), thioether (-S-) or amino (-NR)- link; Q2 is an optionally substituted divalent monocyclic carbocyclic or heterocyclic radical having 5 or 6 ring atoms or an optionally substituted divalent bicyclic carbocyclic or heterocyclic radical having 9 or 10 ring atoms; Q1 is hydrogen, an optional substituent or an optionally substituted carbocyclic or heterocyclic radical having 3-7 ring atoms
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Page/Page column 16; 17
(2009/07/17)
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- Substituted phenylalkanoic acid derivatives and use thereof
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A compound represented by the formula (I) or a salt thereof: wherein n represents an integer of 1 to 3, R represents an alkyl group having 3 to 8 carbon atoms, a group represented by the following formula: R1(CH2)k— (wherein k represents 0 or an integer of 1 to 3; R1 represents a saturated cyclic alkyl group having 3 to 7 carbon atoms or a saturated condensed cyclic alkyl group having 6 to 8 carbon atoms, and the group R1 may be substituted with a lower alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms) and the like, and Ar represents a condensed bicyclic group such as naphthalen-1-yl group, which has suppressing action on prostaglandin and leukotriene production and is useful for prophylactic and/or therapeutic treatment of various inflammatory diseases and the like caused by these lipid mediators.
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