- PRMT5 INHIBITORS
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The present invention provides a compound of Formula (I) and the pharmaceutically acceptable salts, esters, and prodrugs thereof, which are PRMT5 inhibitors. Also provided are methods of making compounds of Formula I, pharmaceutical compositions comprising compounds of Formula I, and methods of using these compounds to treat cancer, sickle cell, and hereditary persistence of foetal hemoglobin (HPFH) mutations.
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Page/Page column 93-94
(2021/06/26)
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- HETEROARYL-SUBSTITUTED TRIAZOLES AS APJ RECEPTOR AGONISTS
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Compounds of Formula (I) and Formula (II), pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, stereoisomers of any of the foregoing, or mixtures thereof are agonists of the APJ Receptor and may have use in treating cardiovascular and other conditions. Compounds of Formula I and Formula II have the following structures: where the definitions of the variables are provided herein.
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Paragraph 0395
(2018/06/12)
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- COMPOUNDS THAT INHIBIT MCL-1 PROTEIN
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Provided herein are myeloid cell leukemia 1 protein (Mcl-1) inhibitors, methods of their preparation, related pharmaceutical compositions, and methods of using the same. For example, provided herein are compounds of Formula I, and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof and pharmaceutical compositions containing the compounds. The compounds and compositions provided herein may be used, for example, in the treatment of diseases or conditions, such as cancer.
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Page/Page column 1832
(2017/09/15)
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- FUSED HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUND AND APPLICATION THEREOF
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The present invention provides a compound useful for the prophylaxis or treatment of eicosanoid-associated diseases such as atherosclerosis, atherothrombosis, diabetes, obesity, asthma, fever, pain, cancer, rheumatism, osteoarthritis, atopic dermatitis and the like, and having superior pharmacological action, physicochemical properties and the like. The present invention relates to a compound represented by the following formula: wherein each symbol is as defined in the specification, or a salt thereof.
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Paragraph 0570; 0571
(2013/06/04)
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- Efficacious N-protection of O-aryl sulfamates with 2,4-dimethoxybenzyl groups
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Sulfamates are important functional groups in certain areas of current medicinal chemistry and drug development. Alcohols and phenols are generally converted into the corresponding primary sulfamates (ROSO2NH 2 and ArOSO2NH2, respectively) by reaction with sulfamoyl chloride (H2NSO2Cl). The lability of the O-sulfamate group, especially to basic conditions, usually restricts this method to a later stage of a synthesis. To enable a more flexible approach to the synthesis of phenolic O-sulfamates, a protecting group strategy for sulfamates has been developed. Both sulfamate NH protons were replaced with either 4-methoxybenzyl or 2,4-dimethoxybenzyl. These N-protected sulfamates were stable to oxidising and reducing agents, as well as bases and nucleophiles, thus rendering such masked sulfamates suitable for multi-step synthesis. The protected sulfamates were synthesised by microwave heating of 1,1′-sulfonylbis(2-methyl-1H-imidazole) with a substituted phenol to give an aryl 2-methyl-1H-imidazole-1-sulfonate. This imidazole-sulfonate was N-methylated by reaction with trimethyloxonium tetrafluoroborate, which enabled subsequent displacement of 1,2-dimethylimidazole by a dibenzylamine (e.g. bis-2,4-dimethoxybenzylamine). The resulting N-diprotected, ring-substituted phenol O-sulfamates were further manipulated through reactions at the aryl substituent and finally deprotected with trifluoroacetic acid to afford a phenol O-sulfamate. The use of 2,4-dimethoxybenzyl was particularly attractive because deprotection occurred quantitatively within 2 h at room temperature with 10% trifluoroacetic acid in dichloromethane. The four key steps in the protocol described [reaction of 1,1′-sulfonylbis(2-methyl-1H-imidazole) with a phenol, methylation, displacement with a dibenzylamine and deprotection] all proceeded in very high yields.
- Reuillon, Tristan,Bertoli, Annalisa,Griffin, Roger J.,Miller, Duncan C.,Golding, Bernard T.
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p. 7610 - 7617
(2012/10/29)
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- Design and synthesis of C60-benzenesulfonamide conjugates
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Synthesis of C60-benzenesulfonamide conjugates is reported. The strategies for improving their water solubility, as required for binding to human carbonic anhydrase II, are discussed.
- Zakharian, Tatiana Y.,Christianson, David W.
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supporting information; experimental part
p. 3645 - 3648
(2010/08/19)
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- Synthesis of S-glycosyl primary sulfonamides
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The synthesis of S-glycosyl sulfonamides wherein the primary sulfonamide functional group (-SO2NH2) is directly attached to the anomeric position of a carbohydrate moiety is reported. Our general approach consists of first introducing a thioacetate group at the anomeric center of a per-O-acetylated sugar derivative From this follows formation of a glycosyl sulfenamide (sugar-SNR2), oxidation of the sulfenamide to give a glycosyl N-protected sulfonamide (sugar-SO2NR2), and removal of the sulfonamide protecting (R) group to yield a primary sulfonamide at the anomeric center (sugar-SO2NH2). A variety of monoand disaccharide derivatives were synthesized using this new methodology
- Lopez, Marie,Drillaud, Nicolas,Bornaghi, Laurent F.,Poulsen, Sally-Ann
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supporting information; experimental part
p. 2811 - 2816
(2009/09/08)
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- Rapid reduction of nitriles to primary amines with nickel boride at ambient temperature
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Reduction of a variety of nitriles to their corresponding primary amines can be achieved with nickel boride generated in situ in dry ethanol at ambient temperature. The reductions are very rapid and chemoselective.
- Khurana, Jitender M.,Kukreja, Gagan
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p. 1265 - 1269
(2007/10/03)
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- Convenient preparations of imines and symmetrical secondary amines possessing primary or secondary alkyl groups
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Hindered alkyl aldehydes react with benzotriazole and ammonia in dry ethanol or methanol to yield the corresponding bis[1-(benzotriazol-1-yl)alkyl]amines 2. The reaction of aryl aldehydes, however, yields 1-(benzotriazol-1-yl)-N-alkylidenealkylamines 3. The reactions of adducts 2 and 3 with lithium aluminum hydride furnishes dialkyl- and dibenzylamine derivatives 4. Although the reactions of 2 and 3 with organometallic reagents are not as general, in several cases the reactions of amines 2 with Grignard reagents yield 1-alkyl or aryl substituted N-alkylidenealkylamines 5. Similar reactions of amines 2 with phenyl lithium afford 1,1'-diphenyldialkylamines 7.
- Katritzky,Zhao,Hitchings
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p. 703 - 708
(2007/10/02)
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