- Mesoionic insecticide
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The invention relates to a mesoionic compound. Specifically, the present invention relates to a mesoionic compound represented by formula (I) or a stereoisomer, a nitrogen oxide and a salt thereof ofthe mesoionic compound represented by formula (I), and a process for the preparation of mesoionic compounds, and their use as insecticides in agriculture, and their forms of insecticide compositions,as well as methods of controlling pests with these compounds or compositions; wherein R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, Ra, Rb, Rc, Rd, n, R6 and R7 have the meanings described in the invention.
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Paragraph 0161; 0165-0166; 0171
(2020/09/16)
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- Design, synthesis and biological activity of a novel ethylenediamine derivatives as H1 receptor antagonists
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In this study, a series of novel ethylenediamine compounds were obtained by structural modification of the lead compounds with thonzylamine, and using the principle of modifying by bioisostere formation and modification with alkyl groups. In vitro assay, the biological activities showed that the target compounds have good properties in inhibiting mast cell degranulation and releasing histamine and β-aminohexidase, such as the compounds 5c, 5g, 5k, 5l and 5o, especially of compound 5k to mast cell degranulation is IC50 = 0.0106 ± 0.001 μmol?L?1, histamine release was IC50 = 0.0192 ± 0.005 μmol?L?1 and β-hexosaminidase release was IC50 = 0.0455 ± 0.002 μmol?L?1 in vitro. At the same time, in vivo biological activities assay results showed that have a good Histamie induce bronchospasm effect with relatively long duration and good protective effect in vivo, among which the protective effect of compound 5k was 79.74 ± 0.30%, compounds 5c, 5g, 5k, 5l and 5o could inhibit the capillary permeability of increasing which were caused by histamine.
- Chen, Guangying,Huang, Gangliang,Zhou, Shiyang
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- An Efficient and Selective Nickel-Catalyzed Direct N-Alkylation of Anilines with Alcohols
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Herein, we developed an efficient and selective nickel-catalyzed monoalkylation of various primary alcohols with aryl and heteroaryl amines together with diols and amino alcohol derivatives. Notably, the catalytic protocol consisting of an earth-abundant and non-precious NiBr2/L1 system enables the transformations in the presence of hydroxyl, alkene, nitrile, and nitro functionalities. As a highlight, we have demonstrated the alkylation of diamine, intramolecular cyclization to N-heterocycles, and functionalization of complex vitamin E, an (±)-α-tocopherol derivative. Preliminary mechanistic studies revealed the participation of a benzylic C-H bond in the rate-determining step.
- Vellakkaran, Mari,Singh, Khushboo,Banerjee, Debasis
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p. 8152 - 8158
(2017/12/08)
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- Reinvestigating Raney nickel mediated selective alkylation of amines with alcohols via hydrogen autotransfer methodology
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An efficient, cost-effective use of Raney nickel (R-Ni) a widely used industrial catalyst for N-alkylation using alcohols is highlighted here. The work describes the scope and capability of R-Ni in hydrogen autotransfer reactions enabling its widespread use in the Chemical and Pharmaceutical industry. R-Ni of W4, T4, and W7 grades were prepared and evaluated for alkylation of amines. The best activity and selectivity for mono alkylation of amines were obtained using W4 R-Ni at 1:4 moles of amine to alcohol in xylene at reflux. T4 R-Ni also showed ability to form stable imines. The prepared R-Ni was also recycled and reused for N-alkylation reaction. The optimized methodology was applied for synthesis of Active Pharmaceutical ingredients Piribedil and Mepyramine. The simplicity and wide substrate scope makes this method a preferred Hydrogen Auto-transfer protocol for the alkylation of amines.
- Mehta, Astha,Thaker,Londhe,Nandan, Santosh R.
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p. 241 - 251
(2014/05/20)
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- Design, synthesis, and biological evaluation of novel FAK scaffold inhibitors targeting the FAK-VEGFR3 protein-protein interaction
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Focal adhesion kinase (FAK) and vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 3 (VEGFR3) are tyrosine kinases, which function as key modulators of survival and metastasis signals in cancer cells. Previously, we reported that small molecule chlorpyramine hydrochloride (C4) specifically targets the interaction between FAK and VEGFR3 and exhibits anti-tumor efficacy. In this study, we designed and synthesized a series of 1 (C4) analogs on the basis of structure activity relationship and molecular modeling. The resulting new compounds were evaluated for their binding to the FAT domain of FAK and anti-cancer activity. Amongst all tested analogs, compound 29 augmented anti-proliferative activity in multiple cancer cell lines with stronger binding to the FAT domain of FAK and disrupted the FAK-VEGFR3 interaction. In conclusion, we hope that this work will contribute to further studies of more potent and selective FAK-VEGFR3 protein-protein interaction inhibitors.
- Gogate, Priyanka N.,Ethirajan, Manivannan,Kurenova, Elena V.,Magis, Andrew T.,Pandey, Ravindra K.,Cance, William G.
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p. 154 - 156
(2014/05/20)
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- KINASE PROTEIN BINDING INHIBITORS
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The invention relates to protein binding inhibitor compounds and methods of identifying and using them. The invention further relates to pharmaceutical compositions and methods for treating cell proliferative disorders, especially cancer.
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Page/Page column 47
(2013/06/05)
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