- Unsymmetric indolylmaleimides: Synthesis, photophysical properties and amyloid detection
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Various unsymmetric indolylmaleimides were synthesized. Their photophysical properties and affinities for amyloid fibrils were evaluated. Some unsymmetric indolylmaleimides have large Stokes shifts of more than 120 nm, fluorescence emission maxima wavelen
- Nakazono, Manabu,Obayashi, Konen,Oshikawa, Yuji,Tani, Kazushi,Suenaga, Genki,Ando, Yukio,Nanbu, Shinkoh,Kuwano, Ryoichi
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- Visible-light-mediated phosphonylation reaction: formation of phosphonates from alkyl/arylhydrazines and trialkylphosphites using zinc phthalocyanine
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In this work, we developed a ligand- and base-free visible-light-mediated protocol for the photoredox syntheses of arylphosphonates and, for the first time, alkyl phosphonates. Zinc phthalocyanine-photocatalyzed Csp2-P and Csp3-P bond formations were efficiently achieved by reacting aryl/alkylhydrazines with trialkylphosphites in the presence of air serving as an abundant oxidant. The reaction conditions tolerated a wide variety of functional groups.
- Hosseini-Sarvari, Mona,Koohgard, Mehdi
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p. 5905 - 5911
(2021/07/12)
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- Oxidative Dephosphorylation of Benzylic Phosphonates with Dioxygen Generating Symmetrical trans-Stilbenes
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Under a dioxygen atmosphere, benzylphosphonates and related phosphoryl compounds can readily produce the corresponding trans-stilbenes in high yields with high selectivity upon treatment with bases. Various functional groups were tolerable under the reaction conditions.
- Huang, Tianzeng,Chen, Tieqiao,Han, Li-Biao
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p. 2959 - 2965
(2018/03/09)
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- Novel preparation method of sulfonium salt derivatives with stilbene as conjugated system
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The invention provides a novel preparation method of sulfonium salt derivatives with stilbene as a conjugated system. The method comprises steps as follows: firstly, benzyl halides (Hal denotes halogen atom) substituted with different groups react with organic phosphate, a product reacts with benzaldehyde substituted with different sulfydryl under the alkaline condition, a high-yield disubstituted stilbene intermediate shown in (I)-a is prepared, and finally, the intermediate shown in (I)-a produces final sulfonium salt under the action of silver salt and alkyl halide or silver salt and alkyl acid ester; when different negative ions are required to be replaced, a salt exchange method is adopted to realize replacement. The provided scheme has the benefits, as examples but not confined, as follows: no noble metal catalyst is required, the raw materials are easy to obtain, and the cost is low; the reaction is performed at the room temperature, operation is simple and purification is convenient; favorable conditions are provided for large-scale industrial production of the sulfonium salt derivatives with stilbene as the conjugated system.
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- NITROGENOUS HETEROCYCLIC DERIVATIVES AND THEIR APPLICATION IN DRUGS
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The present invention relates to the field of medicine, provided herein are novel nitrogenous heterocyclic compounds, their preparation methods and their uses as drugs, especially for treatment and prevention of tissue fibrosis. Also provided herein are pharmaceutically acceptable compositions comprising the nitrogenous heterocyclic compounds and the uses of the compositions in the treatment of human or animal tissue fibrosis, especially for human or animal renal interstitial fibrosis, glomerular sclerosis, liver fibrosis, pulmonary fibrosis, IPF, peritoneal fibrosis, myocardial fibrosis, dermatofibrosis, postsurgical adhesion, benign prostatic hyperplasia, skeletal muscle fibrosis, scleroderma, multiple sclerosis, pancreatic fibrosis, cirrhosis, myosarcoma, neurofibroma, pulmonary interstitial fibrosis, diabetic nephropathy, alzheimer disease or vascular fibrosis.
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Paragraph 00239
(2015/07/07)
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- MULTI-RING COMPOUNDS AND USES THEREOF
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Chemical agents, such as derivatives of hydroxy benzene moieties, and similar heterocyclic ring structures, including salts thereof, that act as anti-cancer and anti-tumor agents, especially where such agents modulate the activity of enzymes and structura
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Page/Page column 39
(2008/12/08)
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- Synthesis and exploratory photophysical investigation of donor-bridge-acceptor systems derived from N-substituted 4-piperidones
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We report a two-step synthesis for N-aryl- and N-alkyl-substituted 4-piperidones, in which the N substituent can easily be varied.A number of intramolecular donor-acceptor systems was synthesized from these piperidones by conversion of the carbonyl functionality.The influence of the N-aryl donor on the electronic absorption and fluorescence spectra was investigated systematically.It was concluded that some systems can be used as efficient fluorescent probes with a high sensitivity for solvent polarity.
- Scherer, T.,Hielkema, W.,Krijnen, B.,Hermant, R. M.,Eijckelhoff, C.,et al.
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p. 535 - 548
(2007/10/02)
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- Rearrangement of 1,3-Diradicals. Arylcyclopropane Photochemistry
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The photochemistry of a series of aryl-substituted cyclopropanes was investigated as part of our continuing investigations of these systems.The literature held a puzzling discrepancy in which several similar reactants exhibited differing photochemistry.A series of 3-aryl-1,1,2,2-tetramethylcyclopropanes was found to rearrange photochemically to give primarily two types of products, the anticipated 4-aryl-2,3,3-trimethyl-1-butenes and, additionally, 1-aryl-2,3,3-trimethyl-1-butenes.The latter arise from regioselective methyl migration of intermediate singlet 1,3-diradicals.Also, the usual Griffin carbene fragmentation was encountered as a minor pathway.Biphenylyl-, p-cyanophenyl-, and p-anisyl-substituted cyclopropanes were studied.Also, the photochemistry of 3-phenyl-1,1,2,2-tetramethylcyclopropane was reinvestigated and found to conform to the general pattern of reactivity.Throughout, it was the singlet excited states responsible for the observed reactivity, and the triplet counterparts were found to be unreactive.In addition, the photochemistry of 3-biphenylyl-2,2-dimethyl-1,1-diphenylcyclopropane was studied.Again, the triplet was unreactive.The singlet gave rise to 4-biphenylyl-2-methyl-3,3-diphenyl-1-butene exclusively.The differing behavior of the various arylcyclopropanes is discussed from a mechanistic viewpoint.In the case of the 3-aryl-1,1,2,2-tetramethylcyclopropanes, the regioselectivity of the 1,3-diradical intermediate favors migration toward the less delocalized odd-electron center.This selectivity is understood on a quantum mechanical basis.Finally, quantum yields are reported.
- Zimmerman, Howard E.,Heydinger, Jenifer A.
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p. 1747 - 1758
(2007/10/02)
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