- In Silico Study and In Vitro Evaluation of Novel Synthesized Quinolone Derivatives Having Five-Membered Heterocyclic Moieties
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Infectious diseases are caused by pathogens, such as viruses, bacteria, fungi, and parasites. Quinolones work by inhibition of bacterial topoisomerase IV and/or gyrase, a group of oxadiazole derivatives were incorporated into C7 piperazine ring of Gatiflo
- Naser, Noor H.,Raauf, Ayad M. R.,Sheehan, Mustafa R.
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p. 215 - 225
(2022/02/14)
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- Synthesis, telomerase inhibitory and anticancer activity of new 2-phenyl-4H-chromone derivatives containing 1,3,4-oxadiazole moiety
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Based on previous studies, 66 2-phenyl-4H-chromone derivatives containing amide and 1,3,4-oxadiazole moieties were prepared as potential telomerase inhibitors. The results showed most of the title compounds exhibited significantly inhibitory activity on telomerase. Among them, some compounds demonstrated the most potent telomerase inhibitory activity (IC50 50 = 6.41 μM). In addition, clear structure–activity relationships were summarised, indicating that the substitution of the methoxy group and the position, type and number of the substituents on the phenyl ring had significant effects on telomerase activity. Among them, compound A33 showed considerable inhibition against telomerase. Flow cytometric analysis showed that compound A33 could arrest MGC-803 cell cycle at G2/M phase and induce apoptosis in a concentration-dependent way. Meanwhile, Western blotting revealed that this compound could reduce the expression of dyskerin, which is a fragment of telomerase.
- Han, Xu,Liu, Xin Hua,Ma, Duo,Yu, Yun Long,Zhang, Zhao Yan
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p. 344 - 360
(2021/01/06)
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- Synthesis of indole-tethered [1,3,4]thiadiazolo and [1,3,4]oxadiazolo[3,2-a]pyrimidin-5-one hybrids as anti-pancreatic cancer agents
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New indole-tethered [1,3,4]thiadiazolo[3,2-a]pyrimidin-5-one (8a-j) and [1,3,4]oxadiazolo[3,2-a]pyrimidin-5-one hybrids (9a-e) were synthesized using [4+2] cycloaddition reactions of functionalized 1,3-diazabuta-1,3-dienes with indole-ketenes. All molecul
- Gummidi, Lalitha,Kerru, Nagaraju,Awolade, Paul,Raza, Asif,Sharma, Arun K.,Singh, Parvesh
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- Synthesis and amelioration of inflammatory paw edema by novel benzophenone appended oxadiazole derivatives by exhibiting cyclooxygenase-2 antagonist activity
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Ten new 2(4-hydroxy-3-benzoyl) benzamide-5-phenyl-1,3,4-oxadiazole derivatives (10a–j) were synthesized by coupling 3-benzoyl-4-hydroxybenzoic acid (5) with 2-amino-5-phenyl-1,3,4-oxadiazoles (9a–j). The structures of these compounds were confirmed by IR, 1H, 13C NMR, and mass spectra, and also by elemental analyses. The anti-inflammatory activity of the compounds 10a–j were investigated by screening them against human red blood cells (HRBC) in-vitro. The results reveal that among this series, compound 10j with hydroxy substituent, particularly at the ortho position of the phenyl ring attached to the 5th carbon atom of the oxadiazole ring possess significant membrane stabilizing activity in comparison with the control. Further, in-vivo chick chorioallantoic membrane (CAM) and rat corneal anti-angiogenesis assays were performed to assess the effect of compound 10j on endothelial cell migration. This confirmed that compound 10j inhibits the proliferation of endothelial cells. Anti-inflammatory studies detected the amelioration of carrageen induced rat hind paw edema. Further in-vivo and in-silico approaches revealed the inhibition of inflammatory marker enzyme cyclooxygenase-2 (Cox-2) and myleoperoxidase (MPO). The study reports that the compound 10j effectively act against the inflammatory mediated anti-angiogenic disorders which could be translated into a new drug in future.
- Puttaswamy, Naveen,Malojiao, Vikas H.,Mohammed, Yasser Hussein Eissa,Sherapura, Ankith,Prabhakar,Khanum, Shaukath Ara
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p. 1446 - 1455
(2018/05/22)
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- Ultrasound-assisted synthesis of 2-amino-1,3,4-oxadiazoles through NBS-mediated oxidative cyclization of semicarbazones
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A ultrasound-assisted oxidative cyclization of semicarbazones using N-bromosuccinimide in the presence of sodium acetate was established providing efficient and rapid access to a variety of 2-amino-1,3,4-oxadiazoles. Moreover, the new synthetic protocol provides a simple procedure utilizing a safer oxidizing system that affords the target products in high regioselectivity, satisfactory yields, and elevated purities.
- Borsoi, Ana Flávia,Coldeira, Mateus Emanuel,Pissinate, Kenia,Macchi, Fernanda Souza,Basso, Luiz Augusto,Santos, Diógenes Santiago,Machado, Pablo
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supporting information
p. 1319 - 1325
(2017/07/12)
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- Synthesis of 6-oxopyrimidin-1(6H)-yl benzamide derivatives and evaluation of their antibacterial and cytotoxic activity
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A series of novel 2-alkylamino and 2, 4-dialkyl amino 6-oxopyrimidin-1(6H)-yl) benzamide derivatives were prepared in good yields from a base-catalyzed ring opening of oxadiazolo[3,2-a]pyrimidin-5-one and evaluated for their antibacterial and cytotoxicity. Most of the compounds exhibited antibacterial activity. In particular, compounds 5b and 5k exhibited considerable antibiotic activity against Klebsiella pneumonia and Bacillus cereus. In addition, compounds 5g and 5i also inhibited the growth of two human tumor cell lines (A549 and H460) at micromolar concentrations.
- Devarasetty, Kiran,Tharikoppula, Giri,Sridhar, Tailor,Eppakayala, Laxminarayana,Kyasani, Mahesh,Arumugam, Premkumar,Pusuluri, Srinivas
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supporting information
p. 263 - 274
(2016/03/09)
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- AROMATIC HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUND
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The compound represented by the general formula: wherein ring A is benzene which may be substituted and the like; ring B is benzene which may be substituted and the like; X is a single bond and the like; Y is alkyl which may be substituted and the like; Z is CR1 or nitrogen atom; R1 is hydrogen and the like; R2 is alkyl which may be substituted and the like or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof is useful as a prevention/treatment agent of obesity, diabetes, and the like.
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Paragraph 0771
(2015/05/05)
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- COMPOUNDS AND COMPOSITIONS FOR THE TREATMENT OF PARASITIC DISEASES
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The present invention provides compounds of formula I: [INSERT FORMULA HERE] or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, tautomer, or stereoisomer, thereof, wherein the variables are as defined herein. The present invention further provides pharmaceutical compositions comprising such compounds and methods of using such compounds for treating, preventing, inhibiting, ameliorating, or eradicating the pathology and/or symptomology of a disease, such as malaria, caused by a Plasmodium parasite.
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Page/Page column 121
(2014/06/11)
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- Synthesis and in vitro antitumor activity of 1,3,4-oxadiazole derivatives based on benzisoselenazolone
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A series of novel 1,3,4-oxadiazole derivatives based on benzisoselenazolone has been prepared and tested for antiproliferative activity in vitro against the cells of human cancer cell lines: SSMC-7721 (human liver cancer cell), MCF-7 (human breast cancer cell) and A549 (human lung cancer cell). All the compounds obtained exhibited antiproliferative activity and showed selective cytotoxicity against different cancer cells. Compounds 7d and 7i showed significant antiproliferative activities against MCF-7 cells, with IC50 values of 1.07 and 1.76/μM respectively. Compound 7d were found to be the most potent compound against SSMC-7721 cells, with IC50 values 4.46/μM.
- Luo, Zhen-Hua,He, Shuang-Yan,Chen, Bao-Quan,Shi, Yan-Ping,Liu, Yu-Ming,Li, Cai-Wen,Wang, Qiu-Sheng
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experimental part
p. 887 - 891
(2012/08/14)
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- Green synthesis of 2-amino-5-substituted-1,3,4-oxadiazoles at the platinum anode in acetic acid
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The electroorganic synthesis of 2-amino-5-substituted-1,3,4-oxadiazoles from the anodic oxidation of semicarbazone has been carried out at platinum anode in acetic acid under constant potential electrolysis in an undivided cell. This is an environmentally benign method in the field of synthetic organic chemistry. The products are characterized by IR, 1H and 13C NMR, and elemental analysis.
- Sharma, Laxmi Kant,Singh, Sushma,Singh
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experimental part
p. 110 - 114
(2011/04/15)
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- Synthesis and antibacterial activity of 5-aryl-2- [(α-chloro-α-phenylacetyl/α- bromopropionyl)amino]-1,3,4-oxadiazoles and 2-[(5-aryl-1 ,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)imino]-5-phenyl/methyl-4-thiazolidinones
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Reaction of 5-aryl-2-amino-1,3,4-oxadiazoles (B(I-VI)), obtained by the oxydative cyclization of aromatic aldehyde semicarbazones (A(I-VI)), with α-chloro-α-phenylacetyl chloride and a-bromopropionyl bromide yielded 5-aryl-2-[(α-chloro-α-phenylacetyl)amino]-1,3,4-oxadiazoles (Ia-VIa) and 5-aryl-2-[(α-bromopropionyl)amino]-1, 3,4-oxadiazoles (VIIa-XIIa), respectively. Furthermore, Ia-XIIa were refluxed with ammonium thiocyanate to give 5-phenyl/methyl-2-[(5-aryl-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)imino]-4-thiazolidinones (It-XIIt). All compounds were tested for antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae and Pseudomonas aeruginosa. They were all found to possess significant activity against S. aureus with MIC values ranging from 0.24 to 125 μg/ml. LD50 of compounds chosen as prototypes are estimated.
- Ates, Oeznur,Kocabalkanlr, Ayse,Sanis, Guelten Oetuek,Ekinci, Ahmet C.,Vidin, Aylin
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p. 1134 - 1138
(2007/10/03)
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- CONVERSION OF 2-AMINO-5-R-PHENYL-1,3,4-OXADIAZOLES INTO 3-R-PHENYL-5-ALKOXY-1,2,4-TRIAZOLES
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2-Amino-5-R-phenyl-1,3,4-oxadiazoles have been shown to isomerize in alcoholic potassium hydroxide solution to 3-R-phenyl-5-alkoxy-1,2,4-triazoles.The dissociative ionization of 3-R-phenyl-5-alkoxy-1,2,4-triazoles and 3-R-phenyl-1,2,4-triazolin-5-ones has
- Alekseeva, V. Ya.,Boitkov, Yu. A.,Viktorovskii, I. V.,V'yunov, K. A.
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p. 1258 - 1261
(2007/10/02)
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