- PROCESS FOR PREPARING AN ALCOHOL FROM HYDROCARBONS
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The invention provides a process for preparing an alcohol by hydrogenating an ester which is obtained by alkoxycarbonylating a C2 to C20 hydrocarbon having at least one multiple bond, preferably having at least one olefinic double bond, in which the homogeneous catalyst system used is separated from the product mixture by means of membrane separation. In a development of the present invention, the ester thus formed is converted to another ester by transesterification and then hydrogenated.
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Paragraph 0066
(2020/12/25)
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- Tris(pyrazolyl)borate Cobalt-Catalyzed Hydrogenation of C=O, C=C, and C=N Bonds: An Assistant Role of a Lewis Base
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The combination of tris(pyrazolyl)borate cobalt complexes and Lewis base is developed as an efficient catalyst precursor in the homogeneous hydrogenation. A broad substrate scope including carbonyls, alkenes, enamines, and imines is reduced with 60 atm of H2 at 60 °C. Mechanistic studies support the hydrogenation operates through a frustrated Lewis pair (FLP)-like reduction process. These results highlight the development of novel non-noble metal catalytic processes, when combined with the diverse small molecule activation chemistry associated with FLPs.
- Lin, Yang,Zhu, De-Ping,Du, Yi-Ran,Zhang, Rui,Zhang, Suo-Jiang,Xu, Bao-Hua
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supporting information
p. 2693 - 2698
(2019/04/25)
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- Pd-catalyzed reduction of aldehydes to alcohols using formic acid as the hydrogen donor
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Facile and selective reduction of aromatic aldehydes as well as aliphatic aldehydes to alcohols was achieved using formic acid as the hydrogen donor in the presence of a catalytic amount of Pd(OAc)2 and Cy3P. It was found that both hydrogen atoms in the formic acid molecule can serve as the hydride source. [Supplementary materials are available for this article. Go to the publisher's online edition of Synthetic Communications for the following free supplemental resource(s): Full experimental and spectral details.]
- Wang, Anwei,Yang, Zhiyong,Liu, Jidan,Gui, Qingwen,Chen, Xiang,Tan, Ze,Shi, Ji-Cheng
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supporting information
p. 280 - 288
(2013/12/04)
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- MIXTURE OF DIISONONYL ESTERS OF 1,2-CYCLOHEXANEDICARBOXYLIC ACID, METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION THEREOF AND USE OF THESE MIXTURES
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The invention relates to a mixture of diisononyl esters of 1,2-cyclohexanedicarboxylic acid, characterized in that the isononyl radicals of the diisononyl esters contained in the mixture have a degree of branching of 1.2 to 2.0, to a method for producing this mixture, and to the use of mixtures of this type.
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Page/Page column 25-26
(2008/06/13)
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- Isononyl benzoates and their use
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The invention relates to isomeric nonyl benzoates, processes for their preparation, mixtures of the same with alkyl phthalate, alkyl adipate, or alkyl cyclohexanedicarboxylate, and also to the use of these mixtures.
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- PROCESS FOR PRODUCTION OF AN ALCOHOL
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A process for the production of an alcohol, by hydrogenation of an aldehyde over a copper and zinc-containing catalyst comprises the step of treating the reduced catalyst with a sulphur compound. The process reduces the hydrogenation of olefin contained in the aldehyde feed compared with a process using an untreated catalyst.
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- Serine carbonates
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Serine carbonates of formula I are precursors for organoleptic compounds, masking agents and antimicrobial agents. Further they are alternative substrates for malodor producing enzymes. The symbols in formula I are defined in claim 1.
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- Compounds having protected hydroxy groups
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The present invention relates to compounds with protected hydroxy groups of formula (I) These compounds are precursors for organoleptic agents, such as fragrances, and masking agents and for antimicrobial agents. When activated, the compounds of formula (I) are cleaved and form one or more organoleptic and/or antimicrobial compounds.
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- Compounds having protected hydroxy groups
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The present invention relates to compounds with protected hydroxy groups of formula (I) These compounds are precursors for organoleptic agents, such as fragrances, and masking agents and for antimicrobial agents. When activated, the compounds of formula (I) are cleaved and form one or more organoleptic and/or antimicrobial compounds.
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- Beta-ketoester compounds
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The beta-ketoesters of formula I are useful as precursors for organoleptic compounds, especially for flavors, fragrances and masking agents and antimicrobial compounds.
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- Ketone precursors for organoleptic compounds
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The invention discloses ketones of formula I: wherein, Y is an optionally substituted alkyl, cycloalkyl, or cycloalkylalkyl, wherein each alkyl group is straight or branched and each alkyl and cycloalkyl group is saturated or unsaturated; R1is hydrogen or a C1-6alkyl group that is substituted, saturated or unsaturated, straight or branched; A is a chromophoric substituted aromatic ring or ring system; n is an integer; and with the proviso that formula I is not 2-ethoxy-1-phenyl-ethanone. These compositions are useful for the delivery of organoleptic compounds, especially of flavors, fragrances, masking agents and antimicrobial compounds.
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