- Preparation of (2-methyl-propane-2-sulfonylimino) acetic acid ethyl ester
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Synthesis of (2-methyl-propane-2-sulfonylimino) acetic acid ethyl ester from tert-butylsulfonamide, thionyl chloride and ethyl glyoxylate is described. The N-tert-butylsulfonyl imino ester has served as a substitute of the corresponding N-toluenesulfonyl imino ester in allylation reactions.
- Schleusner, Marcel,Koep, Stefan,Guenter, Markus,Tiwari, Shashi K.,Gais, Hans-Joachim
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- Primary Sulfonamide Synthesis Using the Sulfinylamine Reagent N-Sulfinyl- O-(tert-butyl)hydroxylamine, t-BuONSO
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Sulfonamides have played a defining role in the history of drug development and continue to be prevalent today. In particular, primary sulfonamides are common in marketed drugs. Here we describe the direct synthesis of these valuable compounds from organometallic reagents and a novel sulfinylamine reagent, t-BuONSO. A variety of (hetero)aryl and alkyl Grignard and organolithium reagents perform well in the reaction, providing primary sulfonamides in good to excellent yields in a convenient one-step process.
- Davies, Thomas Q.,Hall, Adrian,Skolc, David,Tilby, Michael J.,Willis, Michael C.
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supporting information
p. 9495 - 9499
(2020/12/21)
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- Fe(III)/ l -Valine-Catalyzed One-Pot Synthesis of N -Sulfinyl- and N -Sulfonylimines via Oxidative Cascade Reaction of Alcohols with Sulfinamides or Sulfonamides
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An efficient Fe(III), l -valine, and 4-OH-TEMPO catalytic system was found for the oxidation of alcohols followed by condensation with sulfinamide or sulfonamide in one pot for the synthesis of N -sulfinyl- and N- sulfonylimines compounds under mild conditions. This transformation accommodates a variety of substrates, shows high functional-group tolerance, and affords the corresponding products in good to excellent yields.
- Zhang, Guofu,Xing, Yunzhe,Xu, Shengjun,Ding, Chengrong,Shan, Shang
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supporting information
p. 1232 - 1238
(2018/03/23)
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- Sequential ruthenium catalysis for olefin isomerization and oxidation: Application to the synthesis of unusual amino acids
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How can you use a ruthenium isomerization catalyst twice? A ruthenium-catalyzed sequence for the formal two-carbon scission of allyl groups to carboxylic acids has been developed. The reaction includes an initial isomerization step using commercially available ruthenium catalysts followed by in situ transformation of the complex to a metal-oxo species, which is capable of catalyzing subsequent oxidation reactions. The method enables enantioselective syntheses of challenging α-tri- and tetrasubstituted α-amino acids including an expedient total synthesis of the antiepileptic drug levetiracetam.
- Liniger, Marc,Liu, Yiyang,Stoltz, Brian M.
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supporting information
p. 13944 - 13949
(2017/11/06)
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- SUBSTITUTED PYRAZOLO[1,5-A] PYRIDINE AS TROPOMYOSIN RECEPTOR KINASE (TRK) INHIBITORS
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The present application relates to a series of substituted pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyridine compounds, their use as tropomyosin receptor kinase (Trk) family protein kinase inhibitors, method of making and pharmaceutical compositions comprising such compounds.
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Paragraph 0581
(2015/01/06)
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- One-step synthesis of racemic α-amino acids from aldehydes, amine components, and gaseous CO2 by the aid of a bismetal reagent
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α-Amino acids are essential resources for human life and are highly useful as building blocks for organic synthesis. The core framework of an α-amino acid can be divided into three basic components: an aldehyde, an amine, and carbon dioxide (CO2). We report herein that a one-step synthesis of α-amino acids has been successfully achieved from these three basic and inexpensive chemicals with a single operation, in which the mixture of an aldehyde, a sulfonamide, and gaseous CO2 was heated at 100 °C in the presence of Bu3Sn-SnBu3 and CsF. In this one-pot sequential protocol, two important intermediates (imine and α-amino stannane) are involved and the stannyl anion generated in situ plays a crucial role, particularly for the efficient stannylation of the imine in the presence of proton sources and for promoting retrostannylation of the undesired α-alkoxy stannane owing to its high stability and tolerance of the presence of proton sources. This methodology enabled the synthesis of a wide range of racemic arylglycine derivatives in high yields. Go retro! α-Amino acids are essential resources for human life and are highly useful as building blocks for organic synthesis. The core framework of an α-amino acid is retrosynthesized to an aldehyde, an amine, and carbon dioxide. A one-step synthesis of α-amin Copyright
- Mita, Tsuyoshi,Higuchi, Yuki,Sato, Yoshihiro
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supporting information
p. 1123 - 1128
(2013/02/23)
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- SUBSTITUTED PYRAZOLO[1,5-A] PYRIDINE AS TROPOMYOSIN RECEPTOR KINASE (TRK) INHIBITORS
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The present application relates to a series of substituted pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyridine compounds, their use as tropomyosin receptor kinase (Trk) family protein kinase inhibitors., method of making and pharmaceutical compositions comprising such compounds.
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Page/Page column 62
(2013/07/05)
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- Thermal rearrangement of terf-butylsulfinamide
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tert-Butylsulfinamides are unstable above room temperature, and in chlorinated solvents they undergo rearrangement to form the more stable N-(tert-butylthio)-tert-butylsulfonamide.
- Arava, Veera Reddy,Gorentla, Laxminarasimhulu,Dubey, Pramod Kumar
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scheme or table
p. 9 - 12
(2011/03/22)
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- Mild and general method for the synthesis of sulfonamides
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Reaction of methyl sulfinates with lithium amides followed by 3-chloroperoxybenzoic acid oxidation of the resulting sulfinamides provides primary, secondary, and tertiary alkane-, arene-and heteroarenesulfonamides in high yields. This constitutes a mild and facile experimental protocol that avoids the use of hazardous, unstable, or volatile reagents and does not affect the configurational stability of the amines. Georg Thieme Verlag Stuttgart.
- Garcia Ruano, Jose Luis,Parra, Alejandro,Yuste, Francisco,Mastranzo, Virginia M.
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p. 311 - 319
(2008/12/22)
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- Iodine(III)-Mediated Preparations of Nitrogen-Containing Sulfur Derivatives: Dramatic Influence of the Sulfur Oxidation State
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Reaction of sulfonamides with iodosobenzene leads to phenyliodinanes. A new catalysis reaction of the decomposition of these products in the presence of sulfoxides that allows the smooth synthesis of sulfoximines has been evidenced and studied: copper(n) salts were used to prepare compounds 4a-j and 5b, d, f, j, k from the corresponding, easily prepared, sulfoxides. The reactions proceed with retention of configuration at the sulfur center, and copper(II) triflate is the best candidate for the catalyst for the imination. Switching from sulfonamides to sulfinamides in the preparation of the starting iodinanes completely alters the reaction pathway: iodinanes are no longer accessible, and sulfonimidates 7a-j are obtained instead. This behavior can be rationalized by the increase in pKa brought about by the removal of one oxygen atom from the sulfur center. Sulfonimidates are interesting molecules with varied applications. Optimization of their one-pot synthesis has been achieved by carrying out the reaction in acetonitrile. The stereochemical study has shown that the transformation proceeds with global retention of the configuration at the sulfur center, albeit with erosion of the enantiomeric purity. A model accounting for this outcome is proposed. In addition, the presence of oxidized sulfonamide by-products has been explained, and this latter pathway becomes the sole one when alcohol is replaced by water. Good yields of the oxidized products are obtained.
- Leca, Dominique,Song, Kai,Amatore, Muriel,Fensterbank, Louis,Lacote, Emmanuel,Malacria, Max
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p. 906 - 916
(2007/10/03)
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- Nitrogen containing heterobicycles as factor Xa inhibitors
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The present application describes nitrogen containing heterobicyclics and derivatives thereof, or pharmaceutically acceptable salt forms thereof, which are useful as inhibitors of factor Xa.
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- tert-butylsulfonamide. A new nitrogen source for catalytic aminohydroxylation and aziridination of olefins
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Formula presented The N-chloramine salt of tert-butylsulfonamide has been shown to be an efficient nitrogen source and the terminal oxidant for catalytic aminohydroxylation and aziridination of olefins, resembling closely Chloramine-T by its behavior in t
- Gontcharov, Alexander V.,Liu, Hong,Sharpless, K. Barry
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p. 783 - 786
(2008/02/11)
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- Aminohydroxylation of olefins with tert-alkyl sulfonamides
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Tert-alkyl sulfonamides chloramine salts are used as nitrogen sources in the catalytic aminohydroxylation and/or aziridination of olefins. The tert-alkyl sulfonamides chloramine salts are close to Chloramine T with respect to their reactivity as nitrogen sources with olefins. However, unlike the tosyl sulfonyl amine group of Chloramine T, the resulting t-alkyl sulfonylamino functionalities can be easily converted to an unprotected amine under mild acidic conditions making the method a simple and cost efficient approach for producing unsubstituted hydroxy amine and/or aziridine products.
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- A Novel One-Pot Conversion of Methyl Sulfones to Sulfonamides
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A one-pot synthesis of sulfonamides from methyl sulfones has been developed.Treatment of methyl sulfones with base and trialkylboranes gave the corresponding rearranged sulfinic acid salts which were converted to sulfonamides during oxidative-amination workup.
- Huang, Horng-Chih,Reinhard, Emily J.,Reitz, David B.
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p. 7201 - 7204
(2007/10/02)
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- Benzodiazepine derivatives, compositions containing them and their use in therapy
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Compounds of formula (I), and salts and prodrugs thereof wherein: R1 represents optionally substituted C? ??alkyl or C???cycloalkyl; R2 represents an optionally substituted phenyl or pyridyl group; R3 represents C??? alkyl or halo; R? represents C??? cycloalkyl; X is 0, 1, 2 or 3; are CCK and/or gastrin antagonists. They and compositions thereof are therefore useful in therapy.
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- Herbicidal sulfonamides
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Compounds of the formula and salts thereof, W being O or S; a being a nitogen-containing heterocyclic ring system; E being O, S(O)mor NR4 where m is 0-2; E1 and E2 being independently CH2, CH2/s
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- THERMAL Z,E-ISOMERIZATION OF IMINES. VI. N-ARYLSULFONYLIMINES OF ACETONE AND 2,6-DI-tert-BUTYL-1,4-BENZOQUINONE
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The thermal topomerization of acetone N-arylsulfonylimines and 2,6-di-tert-butyl-1,4-benzoquinone N-arylsulfonyl-4-monoimines was studied by the dynamic PMR method.The inversion mechanism of the topomerization of the N-arylsulfonylimines was established on the basis of an investigation into the electronic and steric effects of substituents at the sulfur atom on the sizes of the barriers to topomerization.The effect of nN-3dS and nN-?c-s* interactions and the induction effect of the arylsulfonyl group on the sizes of the barriers to inversion at the nitrogen atom are considered.The reduction of the barriers to inversion in the N-arylsulfonylimines with increase in the electron-withdrawing characteristics of the para substituents in the aryl ring is largely determined by the increase in the nN-3dS interaction.
- Prosyanik, A.V.,Kol'tsov, N.Yu.,Romanchenko, V.A.,Belov, V.V.,Burmistrov, K.S.,Loban', S.V.
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p. 335 - 342
(2007/10/02)
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