- (4 + 2) cyclization of aza-o-quinone methides with azlactones: construction of biologically important dihydroquinolinone frameworks
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A base-promoted (4 + 2) cyclization of aza-o-quinone methides (aza-o-QMs)in situgenerated fromN-(o-chloromethyl)aryl amides was established. In this approach, azlactones were utilized as competent two-atom reaction partners to undergo (4 + 2) cyclization with aza-o-QMs, which afforded a series of dihydroquinolinone derivatives in overall good yields (up to 98%). This protocol has not only advanced the development of aza-o-QM-involved reactions, but also offered a useful method for constructing biologically important dihydroquinolinone frameworks.
- Wang, Hai-Qing,Ma, Wenjing,Sun, Ao,Sun, Xin-Yue,Jiang, Chao,Zhang, Yu-Chen,Shi, Feng
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Read Online
- USP30 INHIBITORS AND USES THEREOF
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The present invention provides compounds, compositions thereof, and methods of using the same for the inhibition of USP30, and the treatment of USP30-mediated disorders.
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Paragraph 00439; 00443-00444
(2021/03/19)
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- INDOLE AHR INHIBITORS AND USES THEREOF
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The present invention provides compounds useful as inhibitors of AHR, compositions thereof, and methods of using the same.
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Paragraph 00307
(2020/05/21)
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- Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of novel 3,4-dihydro-2(1H)-quinolinone derivatives as potential chitin synthase inhibitors and antifungal agents
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A series of 3,4-dihydro-2(1H)-quinolinone derivatives contained butenediamide fragment were designed and synthesized. Their inhibition potency against chitin synthase and antimicrobial activities were screened in vitro. The enzymatic assays showed that all the synthesized compounds had inhibition potency against chitin synthase at concentration of 300 μg/mL. Compound 2d displayed excellent potency with inhibition percentage (IP) value of 82.3%, while IP value of the control polyoxin B was 87.5%. Compounds 2b, 2e and 2s whose IP values were above 70% showed good inhibition potency against chitin synthase. Moreover, the IC50 value of 2b was comparable with that of polyoxin B (0.09 mM). The Ki of compound 2b was 0.12 mM and the result from Lineweaver-Burk plot showed that 2b was non-competitive inhibitor to bind chitin synthase. The antifungal experiment showed that these compounds had excellent antifungal activity against fungal strains, especially for candida albicans. The antifungal activities against C .albicans of compounds 2b, 2d, 2e and 2l were comparable with that of fluconazole and were superior to that of polyoxin B. Meanwhile, the other compounds against C. albicans showed better antifungal activity (MIC 2 μg/mL) than polyoxin B except for compound 2n (MIC 4 μg/mL). The trial of drug combination use showed that these synthesized compounds had synergistic effects with fluconazole and polyoxin B. It indicated that these compounds were not competing with polyoxin B to bind with chitin synthase, which was also consistence with the result of enzymatic assays. The antibacterial experiment showed that these compounds had no activity against selected strains including three Gram-positive and three Gram-negative bacteria. These results showed that the designed compounds were chitin synthase inhibitors and had selective antifungal activity.
- Ji, Qinggang,Li, Baihui,Shen, Yangli,Wu, Hu,Wu, Xiaobo,Yuan, Lvjiang
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- The enantioselective synthesis of (R)- and (S)-3-amino-3,4-dihydro-1H-[1,8] naphthyridin-2-one
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A number of approaches to the enantioselective synthesis of (R)- and (S)-3-amino-3,4-dihydro-1H-[1,8]naphthyridin-2-one were studied. A novel one-pot asymmetric reduction/lactamization provided the desired products in high yield and enantiomeric excess.
- Londregan, Allyn T.,Bernhardson, David,Bradow, James,Makowski, Teresa M.,Storer, Gregory,Warmus, Joseph,Wooten, Ceshea,Yang, Xiaojing
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scheme or table
p. 2072 - 2075
(2010/10/04)
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- PYRROLOPYRIDINE-2-CARBOXYLIC ACID AMIDES
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Compounds represented by Formula (I) or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, are useful in the prophylactic or therapeutic treatment of diabetes, hyperglycemia, hypercholesterolemia, hyperinsulinemia, hyperlipidemia, hypertension, atherosclerosis or tissue ischemia e.g. myocardial ischemia, and as cardioprotectants.
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Page/Page column 24
(2008/06/13)
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- Lactam glycogen phosphorylase inhibitors and method of use
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A compound of formula I wherein W is a bicyclic hetroaryl of the structure X is —O—, —S—, —SO2—, —CHR5—, —CHR5O—, —CHR5S—, —CHR5SO2—, —CHR5CO— or —CH2CHR5—;
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Page/Page column 33
(2010/02/05)
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- Novel 3,4-Dihydroquinolin-2(1H)-one inhibitors of human glycogen phosphorylase a
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The preparation of a series of substituted indoles coupled to six- and seven-membered cyclic lactams is described and their role as human glycogen phosphorylase a inhibitors discussed. The SAR of the indole moiety and lactam ring are presented.
- Rosauer, Keith G.,Ogawa, Anthony K.,Willoughby, Chris A.,Ellsworth, Kenneth P.,Geissler, Wayne M.,Myers, Robert W.,Deng, Qiaolin,Chapman, Kevin T.,Harris, Georgianna,Moller, David E.
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p. 4385 - 4388
(2007/10/03)
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- Heterocyclic compounds, pharmaceutical compositions comprising same, and methods for inhibiting β-amyloid peptide release and/or its synthesis by use of such compounds
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Disclosed are compounds which inhibit β-amyloid peptide release and/or its synthesis, and, accordingly, have utility in treating Alzheimer's disease. Also disclosed are pharmaceutical compositions comprising a compound which inhibits β-amyloid peptide release and/or its synthesis as well as methods for treating Alzheimer's disease both prophylactically and therapeutically with such pharmaceutical compositions.
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- Cycloalkyl, lactam, lactone and related compounds, pharmaceutical compositions comprising same, and methods for inhibiting beta-amyloid peptide release and/or its synthesis by use of such compounds
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Disclosed are compounds which inhibit β-amyloid peptide release and/or its synthesis, and, accordingly, have utility in treating Alzheimer's disease. Also disclosed are pharmaceutical compositions comprising a compound which inhibits β-amyloid peptide release and/or its synthesis as well as methods for treating Alzheimer's disease both prophylactically and therapeutically with such pharmaceutical compositions.
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