- Synthesis of oxadiazolyl, pyrazolyl and thiazolyl derivatives of thiophene-2-carboxamide as antimicrobial and anti-HCV agents
-
Introduction: Three series of pyrazole, thiazole and 1,3,4-oxadiazole, derivatives were synthesized starting from 5-amino-4-(hydrazinocarbonyl)-3- methylthiophene-2-carboxamide (2). Methods: All compounds were investigated for their preliminary antimicrob
- Rizk, Ola H.,Shaaban, Omaima G.,Abdel Wahab, Abeer E.
-
-
Read Online
- THIENOPYRIMIDINE DERIVATIVES AS ACC INHIBITORS AND USES THEREOF
-
The present disclosure relates generally to compounds that bind to Acetyl-CoA Carboxylase (ACC) and act as inhibitors of ACC. The disclosure further relates to the use of the compounds for the preparation of a medicament for the treatment of diseases and/or conditions through binding of ACC, including liver diseases such as non-alcoholic fatty liver disase (NAFLD) and non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH).
- -
-
Paragraph 0281
(2021/02/19)
-
- Synthesis and biological evaluation of novel thieno[2,3-d]pyrimidine-based FLT3 inhibitors as anti-leukemic agents
-
The most common mutations in acute myeloid leukemia (AML) are those that cause the activation of FMS-like tyrosine kinase 3 (FLT3). Therefore, FLT3 is regarded as a potential target for the treatment of AML. A novel series of thieno[2,3-d]pyrimidine-based analogs was designed and synthesized as FLT3 inhibitors. All synthesized compounds were assayed for the tyrosine kinase activity of FLT3 and growth inhibitory activity in four human leukemia cell lines (THP1, MV4-11, K562, and HL-60). Among these compounds, compound 17a, which possesses relatively short and simple substituents at the C6 position of thieno[2,3-d]pyrimidine, emerged as the most promising anti-leukemic agent. Compound 17a exhibited potent inhibition of FLT3-positive leukemic cell growth and of the FLT3 D835Y kinase; such inhibition is required for the successful treatment of AML. The data supports the further investigation of this class of compounds as potential anti-leukemic agents.
- Yang, Jee Sun,Park, Chun-Ho,Lee, Chulho,Kim, Hwan,Oh, Changmok,Choi, Yejoo,Kang, Jong Soon,Yun, Jieun,Jeong, Jin-Hyun,Kim, Myung-Hwa,Han, Gyoonhee
-
p. 399 - 407
(2014/09/03)
-
- Synthesis and biological evaluation of novel thieno[2,3-d[pyrimidine-based FLT3 inhibitors as anti-leukemic agents
-
The most common mutations in acute myeloid leukemia (AML) are those that cause the activation of FMS-like tyrosine kinase 3 (FLT3). Therefore, FLT3 is regarded as a potential target for the treatment of AML. A novel series of thieno[2,3-d]pyrimidine-based analogs was designed and synthesized as FLT3 inhibitors. All synthesized compounds were assayed for the tyrosine kinase activity of FLT3 and growth inhibitory activity in four human leukemia cell lines (THP1, MV4-11, K562, and HL-60). Among these compounds, compound 17a, which possesses relatively short and simple substituents at the C6 position of thieno[2,3-d]pyrimidine, emerged as the most promising anti-leukemic agent. Compound 17a exhibited potent inhibition of FLT3-positive leukemic cell growth and of the FLT3 D835Y kinase; such inhibition is required for the successful treatment of AML. The data supports the further investigation of this class of compounds as potential anti-leukemic agents.
- Yang, Jee Sun,Park, Chun-Ho,Lee, Chulho,Kim, Hwan,Oh, Changmok,Choi, Yejoo,Kang, Jong Soon,Yun, Jieun,Jeong, Jin-Hyun,Kim, Myung-Hwa,Han, Gyoonhee
-
p. 399 - 407
(2015/02/19)
-
- Synthesis and biological evaluation of novel series of thieno[2,3-d] pyrimidine derivatives as anticancer and antimicrobial agents
-
The present study is concerned with the synthesis, anticancer and antimicrobial screening of several new 3-substituted or 2,3-disubstituted-5- methyl-4-oxo-3,4-dihydrothieno[2,3-d]pyrimidine-6-carboxamide derivatives. Three compounds (4b, 8c, and 11b) were selected by the National Cancer Institute and were first evaluated at a single-dose primary anticancer assay against 60 human cancer cell lines for their in vitro anticancer activity. Compound 8c which passed the criteria for activity in this assay was evaluated against the full panel of 60 human cancer cell lines at five concentrations at tenfold dilutions where it showed non-selective broad-spectrum activity against all cancer cell lines. Furthermore, compounds 4b, 6, 8c, 8d, and 16 showed pronounced antibacterial activities comparable to ampicillin against P. aeruginosa. Therefore, it was concluded that compound 8c may serve as a useful lead compound in search for powerful dual anticancer-antimicrobial agents.
- Habib, Nargues S.,Soliman, Raafat,El-Tombary, Alaa A.,El-Hawash, Soad A.,Shaaban, Omaima G.
-
p. 3289 - 3308
(2013/07/27)
-
- Synthesis and biological evaluation of some novel thieno[2,3-d] pyrimidine derivatives as potential anti-inflammatory and analgesic agents
-
A novel series of thienopyrimidine derivatives bearing various substituents or linked to various heterocyclic moieties through atoms spacers were prepared starting from 5-methyl-4-oxo-3,4-dihydrothieno[2,3-d]pyrimidine-6-carboxamide potassium salt 3. Twelve out of the prepared compounds were selected and evaluated for their antiinflammatory activity using the formalin-induced paw edema and the turpentine oil-induced granuloma pouch bioassays using diclofenac sodium as a reference standard. The ulcerogenic effects and acute toxicity (ALD50) values of these compounds were also determined. In addition, the analgesic activity of the same compounds was evaluated using the rat tail withdrawal technique. The results revealed that compounds 5a, 13, 14b, 15a, 16a and 16b had high anti-inflammatory effect comparable to diclofenac sodium, whereas compounds 5a, 14a, 15a and 16a revealed pronounced analgesic activity that is equal or higher than that of the reference. All of the tested compounds revealed high GI safety profile and were well tolerated by the experimental animals with high safety margin (ALD50 > 3.0g/Kg).
- El-Tombary, Alaa A.,El-Hawash, Soad A.M.,Habib, Nargues S.,Soliman, Raafat,El-Ashmawy, Ibrahim M.,Shaaban, Omaima G.
-
p. 1099 - 1112
(2014/01/06)
-
- Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of some novel thienopyrimidines and fused thienopyrimidines as anti-inflammatory agents
-
Some new substituted thienopyrimidine derivatives comprising thioxo, thioalkyl and pyrazolyl derivatives as well as fused thienotriazolopyrimidine and thienopyrimidinotriazine ring systems were prepared from 3-benzyl-2-hydrazino-5-methyl-4-oxo-3,4-dihydro
- Rizk, Ola H.,Shaaban, Omaima G.,El-Ashmawy, Ibrahim M.
-
p. 85 - 93,9
(2020/07/31)
-
- 2-(Diethylamino)thieno[1,3]oxazin-4-ones as stable inhibitors of human leukocyte elastase
-
A series of 2-(diethylamino)thieno[1,3]oxazin-4-ones was synthesized and evaluated in vitro for inhibitory activity toward human leukocyte elastase (HLE). The Gewald thiophene synthesis was utilized to obtain several ethyl 2-aminothiophene-3- carboxylates. These precursors were subjected to a five-step route to obtain thieno[2,3-d][1,3]oxazin-4-ones bearing various substituents at positions 5 and 6. Both thieno[2,3-d] and thieno[3,2-d] fused oxazin-4-ones possess extraordinary chemical stability, which was expressed as rate constants of the alkaline hydrolysis. The kinetic parameters of the HLE inhibition were determined. The most potent compound, 2-(diethylamino)-4H- [1]benzothieno[2,3-d][1,3]oxazin-4-one, exhibited a K(i) value of 5.8 nM. 2-(Diethylamino)thieno[1,3]oxazin-4-ones act as acyl- enzyme inhibitors of HLE, similar to the inhibition of serine proteases by 4H-3,1-benzoxazin-4-ones. The isosteric benzene- thiophene replacement accounts for an enhanced stability of the acyl-enzyme intermediates.
- Gütschow, Michael,Kuerschner, Lars,Neumann, Ulf,Pietsch, Markus,L?ser, Reik,Koglin, Norman,Eger, Kurt
-
p. 5437 - 5447
(2007/10/03)
-