- Application of organolithium in organic synthesis: A simple and convenient procedure for the synthesis of more complex 6-substituted 3H-quinazolin-4-ones
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6-Methyl-3H-quinazolin-4-one reacted with alkyllithium reagents at -78°C in THF to give 2-alkyl-1,2-dihydro-6-methyl-3H-quinazolin-4-ones in high yields. However, no reaction took place when LDA was used as the lithium reagent. 6-Bromo-3H-quinazolin-4-one reacted with excessive butyllithium to give 2-butyl-1,2-dihydro-3H-quinazolin-4-ones in very good yields. However, the lithiation of 6-bromo-3H-quinazolin-4-one was achieved by the use of a combination of methyllithium (1.1 equivalents) and tert-butyllithium (2.2 equivalents) at -78°C in THF. The dilithio reagent thus obtained reacted with a variety of electrophiles (H2O, iodoethane, benzaldehyde, anisaldehyde, cyclohexanone, 2-hexanone, benzophenone, phenyl isothiocyanate, TITD) to give the corresponding 6-substituted 3H-quinazolin-4-ones in excellent yields. Reaction of the dilithio reagent with 1,3-dibromopropane gave 6,6′-(propanediyl)bis(3H-quinazolin-4-one). Springer-Verlag 2003.
- El-Hiti, Gamal A.
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- Total Synthesis of Luotonin A and Rutaecarpine from an Aldimine via the Designed Cyclization
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The total synthesis of rutaecarpine (1) and luotonin A (2) is described through controlled cyclization of a common aldimine intermediate 5 derived from ethyl-2-aminocinnamate and quinazolinone-2-carbaldehyde. The cyanide-mediated imino-Stetter reaction of aldimine 5 provided the corresponding indole derivative 3, from which the total synthesis of rutaecarpine (1) was completed via the formation of a 6-membered C-ring. On the other hand, microwave-assisted thermal 6π-electrocyclization of the common intermediate 5, followed by the formation of a 5-membered C′-ring, allowed the completion of the total synthesis of luotonin A (2).
- Kwon, Se Hyun,Seo, Hong-Ahn,Cheon, Cheol-Hong
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- Synthesis and antifungal activities of N3-substituted quinazolin-4-one catalyzed by 3-Methylimidazole ionic liquids
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N3-Substituted quinazolin-4-one was synthesized by alkyl bromide and quinazolin-4-one was synthesized by anthranilic acid and formamide, catalyzing in various 3-methylimidazole ionic liquids and TBAB. The results showed that the yield of N3-substituted quinazolin-4-one increased appreciably and the reaction time shorted under ionic liquids and TBAB. Using 1-methyl-3-(2-hydroxyl-3- acetoxylpropyl)imidazolium fluoroborate or 1-propyl-3-methylimidazole fluoroborate as catalyst, the yield of N3-benzylquinazolin-4-one reached 85.1 and 82.0 %, increased 27 % more than the yield of traditional conditions. The compounds were evaluated for their in vitro antifungal activity against Fusarium graminearum, Fusarium oxysporum and Cytospora mandshurica. Compound 3f inhibited Fusarium graminearum with EC 50 28.85 μg/mL, Fusarium oxysporum with EC50 24.68 μg/mL and Cytospora mandshurica with EC50 37.67 μg/mL.
- Liu,Liu,Ji,Sun,Liu,Wen,Xu
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- Di-4(3H)-quinazolinon-2-yl derivatives from the diacid chlorides of pinic and sym-homopinic acids
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The corresponding diamides have been synthesized by the interaction of the diacid chlorides of cis-2,2-dimethyl-3-carboxycyclobutaneacetic acid (pinic acid) and cis-2,2-dimethylcyclobutane-1,3-diacetic acid (sym-homopinic acid) with two equivalents of anthranilic acid. Treatment of the diamides with formamide gave 2,2-dimethyl-1-[4(3H)-quinazolinon-2-yl]methyl-3- [4(3H)-quinazolinon-2-yl]cyclobutane and 2,2-dimethyl-1,3-di[4(3H)-quinazolinon-2-ylmethyl]cyclobutane respectively.
- Avotin'sh,Petrova,Strakov
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- 2-(3-ethyl-2,2-dimethylcyclobutyl-methyl)-4(3H)-quinazolinones
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Anthranilic acid and its 5-bromo and 4-chloro derivatives react with pinanoic and pinonoic acid chlorides to give the corresponding N-acyl derivatives. The pinanoyl derivatives give the corresponding 2-(3-ethyl-2,2-dimethyl-cyclobutylmethyl)-4-(3H)-quinazolinones when refluxed in formamide. Pinanoylanthranilic acid reacts with dicyclohexylcarbodiimide to give 2-(3-ethyl-2,2-dimethyl-cydobutylmethyl)benz-3,1-oxazin-4(H)-one and subsequently with hydrazine hydrate to give 3-amino-2-(3-ethyl-2,2-dimethylcyclobutylmethyl)-4(3H)-quinazolinone. Refluxing of the pinanoyl- and pinonoylanthranilic acids with acetic anhydride gives acetylanthranilic acid, and pinonoylanthranilic acid gives 4(3H)-quinazolinone with formamide. 1999 KluwerAcademic/Plenum Publishers.
- Avotin'sh,Petrova,Pastors,Strakov
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- Synthesis and biological activities of novel quinazolinone derivatives containing a 1,2,4-triazolylthioether moiety
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A series of novel quinazolinone derivatives containing a 1,2,4-triazolylthioether moiety were synthesised and their antimicrobial activities were evaluated. All the target compounds were characterised by 1H NMR, 13C NMR, ESI-MS, IR and elemental analyses. The single crystal structure of 3-((5-((2-fluorobenzyl)thio)-4-phenyl-4H-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)methyl)quinazolin-4(3H)-one (VIIi) was also determined. The preliminary bioassays indicated that some of the target compounds possessed good antimicrobial activities. For example, 3-((4-phenyl-5-((4-(trifluoromethyl)benzyl)thio)-4H- 1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)methyl)quinazolin-4(3H)-one (VIIs) exhibited the best inhibitory effect against Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae and Xanthomonas axonopodis pv. citri with the half-effective concentration (EC50) values of 47.6 μg mL-1 and 22.1 μg mL-1, respectively, which were superior to the commercial bactericide, bismerthiazol. Meanwhile, 3-((5-((4-chlorobenzyl)thio)-4-phenyl-4H- 1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)methyl)quinazolin-4(3H)-one (VIIh) exhibited better fungicidal activities against Pellicularia sasakii and Colletotrichum capsici at the concentration of 50 μg mL-1, in comparison with the commercial fungicide, hymexazol.
- Yan, Bo-Ren,Lv, Xin-Yang,Du, Huan,Gao, Man-Ni,Huang, Jian,Bao, Xiao-Ping
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- A new approach to the facile synthesis of 2-substituted-quinazolin-4(3H)- ones
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A new approach to the facile synthesis of 2-substituted-quinazolin-4(3H)- ones and its derivatives using the condensation reaction of substituted 2-aminobenzamide and orthoesters is reported.
- Wang, Bin,Li, Zeng,Wang, Xiao Ning,Tan, Jia Heng,Gu, Lian Quan,Huang, Zhi Shu
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- Design, synthesis, and evaluation of novel (E)-N'-(3-allyl-2-hydroxy)benzylidene-2-(4-oxoquinazolin-3(4H)-yl)acetohydrazides as antitumor agents
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In our continuing search for novel small-molecule anticancer agents, we designed and synthesized a series of novel (E)-N'-(3-allyl-2-hydroxy)benzylidene-2-(4-oxoquinazolin-3(4H)-yl)acetohydrazides (5), focusing on the modification of substitution in the quinazolin-4(3H)-one moiety. The biological evaluation showed that all 13 designed and synthesized compounds displayed significant cytotoxicity against three human cancer cell lines (SW620, colon cancer; PC-3, prostate cancer; NCI-H23, lung cancer). The most potent compound 5l displayed cytotoxicity up to 213-fold more potent than 5-fluorouracil and 87-fold more potent than PAC-1, the first procaspase-activating compound. Structure–activity relationship analysis revealed that substitution of either electron-withdrawing or electron-releasing groups at positions 6 or 7 on the quinazolin-4(3H)-4-one moiety increased the cytotoxicity of the compounds, but substitution at position 6 seemed to be more favorable. In the caspase activation assay, compound 5l was found to activate the caspase activity by 291% in comparison to PAC-1, which was used as a control. Further docking simulation also revealed that this compound may be a potent allosteric inhibitor of procaspase-3 through chelation of the inhibitory zinc ion. Physicochemical and ADMET calculations for 5l provided useful information of its suitable absorption profile and some toxicological effects that need further optimization to be developed as a promising anticancer agent.
- Dung, Do T. M.,Park, Eun J.,Anh, Duong T.,Hai, Pham-The,Huy, Le D.,Jun, Hye W.,Kwon, Joo-Hee,Young Ji,Kang, Jong S.,Tung, Truong T.,Dung, Phan T. P.,Han, Sang-Bae,Nam, Nguyen-Hai
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- Discovery of quinazolinyl-containing benzamides derivatives as novel HDAC1 inhibitors with in vitro and in vivo antitumor activities
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A series of quinazolinyl-containing benzamide derivatives were designed, synthesized and evaluated for their in vitro histone deacetylase 1 (HDAC1) inhibitory activities. Compounds 11a surpassed the known class I selective HDAC inhibitor MS-275 in both HDAC1 enzymatic inhibitory activity and cellular anti-proliferative activity against a selected set of cancer cell types (Hut78, K562, Hep3B and HCT116 cells) with no observed effects on human normal cells. In particular, compound 11a inhibited HDAC1 over the other tested HDACs isoforms (HDAC2, HDAC6 and HDAC8) with acceptable safety profiles. Moreover, compound 11a displayed favorable oral pharmacokinetic properties and showed significant antitumor activity in the A549 tumor xenograft model in vivo.
- Zhang, Zixue,Zhang, Qingwei,Zhang, Hao,Jiao, Minru,Guo, Zheng,Peng, Xinyan,Fu, Lei,Li, Jianqi
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- 6-Nitro-Quinazolin?4(3H)?one Exhibits Photodynamic Effects and Photodegrades Human Melanoma Cell Lines. A Study on the Photoreactivity of Simple Quinazolin?4(3H)?ones
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Photochemo and photodynamic therapies are minimally invasive approaches for the treatment of cancers and powerful weapons for competing bacterial resistance to antibiotics. Synthetic and naturally occurring quinazolinones are considered privileged anticancer and antibacterial agents, with several of them to have emerged as commercially available drugs. In the present study, applying a single-step green microwave irradiation mediated protocol we have synthesized eleven quinazolinon?4(3H)?ones, from cheap readily available anthranilic acids, in very good yields and purity. These products were irradiated in the presence of pBR322 plasmid DNA under UVB, UVA and visible light. Four of the compounds proved to be very effective DNA photocleavers, at low concentrations, being time and concentration dependent as well as pH independent. Participation of reactive oxygen species was related to the substitution of quinazolinone derivatives. 6-Nitro-quinazolinone in combination with UVA irradiation was found to be in vitro photodestructive for three cell lines; glioblastoma (U87MG and T98G) and mainly melanoma (A?375). Thus, certain appropriately substituted quinazolinones may serve as new lead photosensitizers for the development of promising biotechnological applications and as novel photochemo and photodynamic therapeutics.
- Panagopoulos, Anastasios,Balalas, Thomas,Mitrakas, Achilleas,Vrazas, Vassilios,Katsani, Katerina R.,Koumbis, Alexandros E.,Koukourakis, Michael I.,Litinas, Konstantinos E.,Fylaktakidou, Konstantina C.
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p. 826 - 836
(2021/02/03)
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- Discovery of New 4-Indolyl Quinazoline Derivatives as Highly Potent and Orally Bioavailable P-Glycoprotein Inhibitors
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The major drawbacks of P-glycoprotein (P-gp) inhibitors at the clinical stage make the development of new P-gp inhibitors challenging and desirable. In this study, we reported our structure-activity relationship studies of 4-indolyl quinazoline, which led to the discovery of a highly effective and orally active P-gp inhibitor, YS-370. YS-370 effectively reversed multidrug resistance (MDR) to paclitaxel and colchicine in SW620/AD300 and HEK293T-ABCB1 cells. YS-370 bound directly to P-gp, did not alter expression or subcellular localization of P-gp in SW620/AD300 cells, but increased the intracellular accumulation of paclitaxel. Furthermore, YS-370 stimulated the P-gp ATPase activity and had moderate inhibition against CYP3A4. Significantly, oral administration of YS-370 in combination with paclitaxel achieved much stronger antitumor activity in a xenograft model bearing SW620/Ad300 cells than either drug alone. Taken together, our data demonstrate that YS-370 is a promising P-gp inhibitor capable of overcoming MDR and represents a unique scaffold for the development of new P-gp inhibitors.
- Chen, Zhe-Sheng,Dai, Qing-Qing,Li, Guo-Bo,Liu, Hong-Min,Liu, Hui,Wang, Bo,Wang, Shaomeng,Yu, Bin,Yuan, Shuo,Zhang, Jing-Ya,Zhang, Xiao-Nan,Zuo, Jia-Hui
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p. 14895 - 14911
(2021/10/12)
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- Copper-Catalyzed One-Pot Synthesis of Quinazolinones from 2-Nitrobenzaldehydes with Aldehydes: Application toward the Synthesis of Natural Products
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A novel, efficient, and atom-economical approach for the construction of quinazolinones from 2-nitrobenzaldehydes has been unveiled via copper-catalyzed nitrile formation, hydrolysis, and reduction in one pot for the first time. In this reaction, urea is used as a source of nitrogen for nitrile formation, hydrazine hydrate is used for both the reduction of the nitro group and the hydrolysis of nitrile, and atmospheric oxygen is used as the sole oxidant. The method portrays a wide substrate scope with good functional group tolerances. Moreover, this method was applied for the synthesis of schizocommunin, tryptanthrin, phaitanthrin-A, phaitanthrin-B, and 8H-quinazolino[4,3-b]quinazolin-8-one.
- Pal, Shantanu,Sahoo, Subrata
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p. 18067 - 18080
(2021/12/06)
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- Discovery of a Series of Hydroxamic Acid-Based Microtubule Destabilizing Agents with Potent Antitumor Activity
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Hydroxamic acid group is one of the characteristic pharmacophores of histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitors. But here, we discovered a series of hydroxamic acid-based microtubule destabilizing agents (MDAs), which were derived from shortening the length of the linker in HDAC6 inhibitor SKLB-23bb. Interestingly, the low nanomolar antiproliferative activity of these MDAs depended on the presence of hydroxamic acid groups, but their inhibitory effects on HDAC were lost. Among them, 12b showed favorable metabolism stability, high bioavailability, and potent antitumor activity in multidrug-resistant cell lines and A2780/T xenograft model. More importantly, in the patient-derived xenograft models of triple-negative breast cancer and osimertinib-resistant non-small-cell lung cancer, both 20 mg/kg oral and 10 mg/kg intravenous administration of 12b could induce more than 70% tumor inhibition without obvious toxicity. Overall, we discovered that 12b, as a novel MDA based on hydroxamic acid, could serve as a potential MDA for further investigation.
- Bai, Peng,Chen, Lijuan,Kuang, Shuang,Liu, Jiang,Liu, Yan,Qiu, Qiang,Shi, Mingsong,Si, Wenting,Su, Zhengying,Tang, Minghai,Yan, Wei,Yang, Jianhong,Yang, Linyu,Yang, Zhuang,Ye, Haoyu,Zhang, Wanhua,Zhu, Zejiang
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p. 15379 - 15401
(2021/11/01)
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- Expedient discovery for novel antifungal leads: 1,3,4-Oxadiazole derivatives bearing a quinazolin-4(3H)-one fragment
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Developing novel fungicide candidates are intensively promoted by the rapid emergences of resistant fungi that outbreak on agricultural production. Aiming to discovery novel antifungal leads, a series of 1,3,4-oxadiazole derivatives bearing a quinazolin-4(3H)-one fragment were constructed for evaluating their inhibition effects against phytopathogenic fungi in vitro and in vivo. Systematically structural optimizations generated the bioactive molecule I32 that was identified as a promising inhibitor against Rhizoctonia solani with the in vivo preventative effect of 58.63% at 200 μg/mL. The observations that were captured by scanning electron microscopy and transmission electron microscopy demonstrated that the bioactive molecule I32 could induce the sprawling growth of hyphae, the local shrinkage and rupture on hyphal surfaces, the extreme swelling of vacuoles, the striking distortions on cell walls, and the reduction of mitochondria numbers. The above results provided an indispensable complement for the discovery of antifungal lead bearing a quinazolin-4(3H)-one and 1,3,4-oxadiazole fragment.
- Chai, Jianqi,Chen, Min,Jin, Fei,Kong, Xiangyi,Wang, Xiaobin,Xue, Wei,Yang, Chunlong
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- The novel acid-base magnetic recyclable catalyst prepared through carbon disulfide trapping process: Applied for green, one-pot, and efficient synthesis of 2,3-dihydroquinazolin-4 (1H) -ones and bis(indolyl)methanes in large-scale
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Herein, a nano acid-base catalyst using magnetic core and carbamodithioic acid functional group have been synthesized and characterized. Its efficiency in the synthesis of dihydroquinazolinones and bis(indolyl)methanes derivatives was investigated. This novel metal-free catalyst exhibited significant catalytic activity in both reactions under green and mild reaction conditions (the yield obtained for the first reaction products: 82–98 % and for the second one: 61–97 %). The catalyst displayed good recyclability with no significant loss of catalytic activity after eight runs (the conversion of the eighth run was found as 83 %, the fresh catalyst conversion was 95 %). The introduced approach is attractive due to its applicability in the large-scale synthesis of important medicinal compounds.
- Mohammadi Metkazini, Fatemeh,Khorsandi, Zahra,Heydari, Akbar
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- Acid-catalyzed chemodivergent reactions of 2,2-dimethoxyacetaldehyde and anilines
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Chemodivergent reactions of 2,2-dimethoxyacetaldehyde and anilines were described, which were established on the basis of either a C[sbnd]C bond cleavage or a rearrangement process of a reaction intermediate. These reactions proceeded in a condition-determined manner with good functional group tolerance. In the first model, 2,2-dimethoxyacetaldehyde reacted with aniline to form a new C[sbnd]N bond, in the presence of O2, via a C[sbnd]C bond cleavage reaction. However, in the second model, by performing the reaction in the absence of O2, Heyns rearrangement occurred and generated a new C[sbnd]O bond to form methyl phenylglycinate. Such condition-determined reactions not only offered the new way for value-added conversion of biomass-derived platform molecule, 2, 2-dimethoxyacetaldehyde, but also provided efficient methods for the synthesis of N-arylformamides and methyl phenylglycinates.
- Guo, Luxia,Chen, Zihao,Zhu, Hongmei,Li, Minghao,Gu, Yanlong
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supporting information
p. 1419 - 1422
(2020/11/12)
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- Visible light induced tandem reactions: An efficient one pot strategy for constructing quinazolinones using in-situ formed aldehydes under photocatalyst-free and room-temperature conditions
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A facile tandem route has been developed for constructing quinazolinones from various aminobenzamides and in-situ generated aldehydes. Visible light was found to play a dual role: first oxidizes the alcohol to the aldehyde and then facilitates its cyclization with o-substituted aniline. Furthermore, alcohols are perfect alternatives to aldehydes because they are greener, more available, more economical, more stable, and less toxic than aldehydes. The first reaction step continuously provides material for the second step, which effectively reduces loss through volatilization, oxidation, and polymerization of the aldehyde, while avoiding its toxicity. A variety of quinazolinones can be prepared in the presence of visible light without any additional photocatalyst. The developed synthesis protocol proceeds with the merits of mild conditions, broad substrate scope, operational simplicity, and high atom efficiency, with an eco-energy source under metal-free, photocatalyst-free, and ambient conditions.
- Xie, Zongbo,Lan, Jin,Zhu, Haibo,Lei, Gaoyi,Jiang, Guofang,Le, Zhanggao
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supporting information
p. 1427 - 1431
(2020/11/02)
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- Metal-free catalyst for the visible-light-induced photocatalytic synthesis of quinazolinones
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In the present work, we have developed a novel and environmentally friendly method for the synthesis of quinazolinones using fluorescein as a photocatalyst via a condensation reaction of o-aminobenzamides and aldehydes under visible light irradiation. In this protocol, neither toxic oxidants nor transition-metal catalysts were needed, and a series of quinazolinones could be obtained in high efficiencies. In addition, this reaction can be extended to gram levels and has a large potential of wide application in future industrialization.
- Wang, Rongzhou,Liu, Shiyuan,Li, Longfei,Song, Ao,Yu, Shengsheng,Zhuo, Shuping,Xing, Ling-Bao
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- Synthesis method of N-(3-acetenylphenyl)-quinazoline-4-amine
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The invention discloses a synthesis method of N-(3-acetenylphenyl)-quinazoline-4-amine. The synthesis method comprises the following steps: starting from anthranilamide, carrying out a cyclization oxidation process under the irradiation of visible blue light in virtue of a photocatalyst so as to generate quinazolin-4-one; and subjecting quinazolin-4-one to reacting with 3-aminophenylacetylene to generate N-(3-acetenylphenyl)-quinazoline-4-amine. Compared with the prior art, the method of the invention has the advantages that the target compound is generated through two-step cascade reaction, and reaction steps are simple; reaction conditions are mild, and operation is easy; and the total yield of the target product is high. Therefore, the synthesis method not only has an important academic research value, but also has a wide industrialization prospect.
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Paragraph 0024; 0027-0028; 0030; 0032; 0034
(2021/08/06)
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- Facile N-Formylation of Amines on Magnetic Fe3O4?CuO Nanocomposites
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A facile, eco-friendly, efficient, and recyclable heterogeneous catalyst is synthesized by immobilizing copper impregnated on mesoporous magnetic nanoparticles. The surface chemistry analysis of Fe3O4?CuO nanocomposites (NCs) by XRD and XPS demonstrates the synergistic effect between Fe3O4 and CuO nanoparticles, providing mass-transfer channels for the catalytic reaction. TEM images clearly indicate the impregnation of CuO onto mesoporous Fe3O4. This hydrothermally synthesized eco-friendly and highly efficient Fe3O4?CuO NCs are applied as a magnetically retrievable heterogeneous catalyst for the N-formylation of wide range of aliphatic, aromatic, polyaromatic and heteroaromatic amines using formic acid as a formylating agent at room temperature. The catalytic activity of the NCs for N-formylation is attributable to the synergistic effect between Fe3O4 and CuO nanoparticles. The N-formylated product is further employed for the synthesis of biologically active quinolone moieties.
- Datta Khanal, Hari,Mishra, Kanchan,Rok Lee, Yong
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p. 4477 - 4484
(2021/08/30)
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- SUBSTITUTED PYRIMIDINE COMPOUND AND PREPARATION METHOD AND USE THEREOF
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The present invention discloses a substituted pyrimidine compound. The structure is shown in general formula I. The definition of each substituent in the formula is described in the description. The compound of the present invention has broad-spectrum fungicidal, insecticidal and acaricidal activity, and has excellent control effects on cucumber downy mildew, powdery mildew, corn rust, anthrax, rice blast, aphids, Tetranychus cinnabarinus and the like.
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Paragraph 0261-0262
(2021/01/29)
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- Preparation and application of substituted pyrazole compound containing pyriminostrobin
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The invention discloses a substituted pyrazole compound containing pyrimidine amine as shown in a general formula I. The definition of each substituent in the formula is described in the description. The compounds of the invention have a broad spectrum of sterilization. The insecticidal acaricidal activity has an excellent control effect on cucumber downy mildew, wheat powdery mildew, corn rust, rice blast, cucumber anthracnose and the like. The compounds of the invention exhibit good insecticidal activity at the same time.
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Paragraph 0445-0448
(2021/10/20)
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- Synthesis and in vitro antileishmanial efficacy of novel quinazolinone derivatives
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Currently available drugs being used to treat leishmaniasis have several shortcomings, including high toxicity, drug administration that requires hospitalization, and the emergence of parasite resistance against clinically used drugs. As a result, there is a dire need for the development of new antileishmanial drugs that are safe, affordable, and efficient. In this study, two new series of synthesized quinazolinone derivatives were investigated as potential future antileishmanial agents, by assessing their activities against the Leishmania (L.) donovani and L.?major species. The cytotoxicity profiles of these derivatives were assessed in vitro on Vero cells. The compounds were found to be safer and without any toxic activities against mammalian cells, compared to the reference drug, halofuginone, a clinical derivative of febrifugine. However, they had demonstrated poor antileishmanial growth inhibition efficacies. The two compounds that had been found the most active were the mono quinazolinone 2d and the bisquinazolinone 5b with growth inhibitory efficacies of 35% and 29% for the L.?major and L.?donovani 9515 promastigotes, respectively. These outcomes had suggested structural redesign, inter alia the inclusion of polar groups on the quinazolinone ring, to potentially generate novel quinazolinone derivatives, endowed with effective antileishmanial potential.
- Prinsloo, Izak F.,Zuma, Nonkululeko H.,Aucamp, Janine,N’Da, David D.
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p. 383 - 398
(2020/09/23)
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- Self-catalyzed phototandem perfluoroalkylation/cyclization of unactivated alkenes: Synthesis of perfluoroalkyl-substituted quinazolinones
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A novel visible-light-induced radical tandem trifluoromethylation/cyclization of unactivated alkenes with sodium perfluoroalkanesulfinates (Rf = CF3, C3F7, C4F9, C6F13, C8F17) under air atmosphere has been developed. A range of quinazolinones containing unactivated alkene moiety and sodium perfluoroalkanesulfinates were compatible with this transformation, leading to a variety of perfluoroalkyl-substituted quinazoline alkaloids. Remarkably, the experiment can be carried out without any metal catalyst, strong oxidant, or external photosensitizer.
- Sun, Bin,Huang, Panyi,Yan, Zhiyang,Shi, Xiayue,Tang, Xiaoli,Yang, Jin,Jin, Can
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supporting information
p. 1026 - 1031
(2021/02/06)
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- Photoinduced homolytic decarboxylative acylation/cyclization of unactivated alkenes with α-keto acid under external oxidant and photocatalyst free conditions: access to quinazolinone derivatives
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A novel and green strategy for the synthesis of acylated quinazolinone derivativesviaphoto-induced decarboxylative cascade radical acylation/cyclization of quinazolinone bearing unactivated alkenes has been developed. The protocol provides a novel route to access acyl radicals from α-keto acids through a self-catalyzed energy transfer process. Most importantly, the reaction proceeded smoothly without any external photocatalyst, additive or oxidant, and could be easily scaled-up in flow conditions with sunlight irradiation.
- Sun, Bin,Shi, Rongcheng,Zhang, Kesheng,Tang, Xiaoli,Shi, Xiayue,Xu, Jiayun,Yang, Jin,Jin, Can
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supporting information
p. 6050 - 6053
(2021/06/21)
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- Photo-Triggered Self-Induced Homolytic Dechlorinative Sulfonylation/Cyclization of Unactivated Alkenes: Synthesis of Quinazolinones Containing a Sulfonyl Group
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A self-photocatalyzed sulfonylation/cyclization of quinazolinones containing unactivated alkenes with various sulfonyl chlorides was developed. The protocol provides access to sulfonyl radicals via energy transfer from the quinazolinone skeleton to the sulfonyl chloride. Notably, the transformations proceeded without any external photocatalysts, additives, or oxidants, providing an alternative method for fabricating sulfonylated compounds.
- Ding, Hao,Huang, Pan-Yi,Jin, Can,Shen, Run-Pu,Sun, Bin,Tian, Hai-Xia,Wu, Chun-Lei
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supporting information
(2021/12/22)
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- Photo-triggered self-catalyzed fluoroalkylation/cyclization of unactivated alkenes: Synthesis of quinazolinones containing the CF2R group
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A novel photo-triggered self-catalyzed fluoroalkylation/cyclization of quinazolinones containing unactivated alkenes with various fluoroalkyl bromides has been developed. This transformation exhibits excellent substrate generality with respect to both the coupling partners. Of note is that this is the first example describing the Csp3-Br bond homolysis of alkyl bromides via a substrate (quinazolinones) induced energy transfer process. Additionally, the mild conditions, tolerance to a wide range of functional groups and operational simplicity make this protocol practical for the synthesis of fluorine-containing ring-fused quinazolinones. This journal is
- Yang, Jin,Sun, Bin,Ding, Hao,Huang, Pan-Yi,Tang, Xiao-Li,Shi, Rong-Cheng,Yan, Zhi-Yang,Yu, Chuan-Ming,Jin, Can
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supporting information
p. 575 - 581
(2021/01/28)
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- Visible-Light-Induced Radical Difluoromethylation/Cyclization of Unactivated Alkenes: Access to CF2H-Substituted Quinazolinones
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A mild and efficient visible-light-induced radical difluoromethylation/cyclization of unactivated alkenes toward the synthesis of substituted quinazolinones with easily accessible difluoromethyltriphenylphosphonium bromide has been developed. The transformation has the advantages of wide functional group compatibility, a broad substrate scope, and operational simplicity. The benign protocol offers a facile access to pharmaceutically valuable difluoromethylated polycyclic quinazolinones.
- Chen, Xiaoyu,Liu, Bo,Pei, Congcong,Li, Jingya,Zou, Dapeng,Wu, Yangjie,Wu, Yusheng
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supporting information
p. 7787 - 7791
(2021/10/20)
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- Design, Synthesis, and Structure-Activity Relationship of Quinazolinone Derivatives as Potential Fungicides
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Plant diseases caused by phytopathogenic fungi reduce the yield and quality of crops. To develop novel antifungal agents, we designed and synthesized eight series of quinazolinone derivatives and evaluated their anti-phytopathogenic fungal activity. The bioassay results revealed that compounds KZL-15, KZL-22, 5b, 6b, 6c, 8e, and 8f exhibited remarkable antifungal activity in vitro. Especially, compound 6c displayed the highest bioactivity against Sclerotinia sclerotiorum, Pellicularia sasakii, Fusarium graminearum, and Fusarium oxysporum, displaying appreciable IC50 values (50% inhibitory concentration) of 2.46, 2.94, 6.03, and 11.9 μg/mL, respectively. A further mechanism interrogation revealed abnormal mycelia, damaged organelles, and changed permeability of cell membranes in S. sclerotiorum treated with compound 6c. In addition, the in vivo bioassay indicated that compound 6c possessed comparable curative and protective effects (87.3 and 90.7%, respectively) to the positive control azoxystrobin (89.5 and 91.2%, respectively) at 100 μg/mL concentration against S. sclerotiorum. This work validated the potential of compound 6c as a new and promising fungicide candidate, contributing to the exploration of potent antifungal agents.
- Peng, Jing-Wen,Yin, Xiao-Dan,Li, Hu,Ma, Kun-Yuan,Zhang, Zhi-Jun,Zhou, Rui,Wang, Yu-Ling,Hu, Guan-Fang,Liu, Ying-Qian
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p. 4604 - 4614
(2021/05/06)
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- Novel (Z)-N'-(2-oxoindolin-3-ylidene)-2-(4-oxoquinazolin-3(4H)-yl)acetohydrazides and an anticancer composition comprising the same as an active ingredient
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(Z)- N' - (2-oxoindolin -3 - ylidene) -2 - (4-oxoquinazolin -3 (4H) - yl) acetohydrazide and an anticancer composition containing the same as an active ingredient. , It will be described below. (Z)- N' - (2-oxoindoline -3 - ylidene) -2 - (4-oxazoline -3 (4H) - yl) acetohydrazide according to the present invention activates procacaspase -3 to promote the conversion to caspase -3, so that it can be used as a proliferation inhibitor for various cancer cells. The compound according to the present invention can be developed as an active ingredient of a potent anticancer agent.
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Paragraph 0097
(2021/05/18)
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- Design, Synthesis, Antibacterial Activity, and Mechanisms of Novel 1,3,4-Thiadiazole Derivatives Containing an Amide Moiety
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To discover novel antibacterial agents, a series of novel 1,3,4-thiadiazole derivatives containing an amide moiety were designed and synthesized, and their antibacterial activities were tested. Compound 30 was designed and synthesized according to the CoMFA model. Compound 30 exhibited higher antibacterial activities against Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzicola and Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae, with EC50 values of 2.1 and 1.8 mg/L, respectively, which were superior to those of thiodiazole copper (99.6 and 92.5 mg/L). The protective and curative activities of compound 30 against rice bacterial leaf blight were 51.3 and 46.1%, respectively, which were better than those of thiodiazole copper (37.8 and 38.5%). The protective and curative activities of compound 30 against rice bacterial leaf streak were 45.9 and 40.5%, respectively, which were better than those of thiodiazole copper (36.2 and 31.1%). In addition, the protective activity of compound 30 against rice bacterial leaf streak was related to increased activities of related defense enzymes and upregulated the differentially expressed proteins of the glycolysis/gluconeogenesis pathway.
- Wu, Zhibing,Shi, Jin,Chen, Jixiang,Hu, Deyu,Song, Baoan
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p. 8660 - 8670
(2021/08/20)
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- First Report on Anti-TSWV Activities of Quinazolinone Derivatives Containing a Dithioacetal Moiety
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Tomato spotted wilt virus (TSWV) is a plant virus with strong infectivity and destructive power. Given the lack of effective control agents, TSWV causes significant economic damage to several vegetables and ornamental plants worldwide. In this study, we designed and synthesized a series of novel quinazolinone derivatives containing a dithioacetal moiety and evaluated their antiviral activity in vitro and in vivo against TSWV. Some candidate compounds showed good anti-TSWV activity. Compound 6n shows excellent anti-TSWV activity in vivo, and the EC50 value is 188 mg/L, which is notably better than that observed for ribavirin (642 mg/L), xiangcaoliusuobingmi (420 mg/L), and ningnanmycin (257 mg/L). In addition, compound 6n interacts with TSWV coat protein at sites ARG94 and ARG95 forming four π-alkyl interactions. Compound 6n (9.4 μM) shows a better binding affinity with TSWV coat protein than ribavirin (67.8 μM), xiangcaoliusuobingmi (33.8 μM), and ningnanmycin (24.3 μM). Therefore, compound 6n can serve as a lead compound for the discovery of new antiviral agents for the management of TSWV.
- Liu, Yuewen,Chen, Jixiang,Xie, Dandan,Song, Baoan,Hu, Deyu
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p. 12135 - 12142
(2021/10/26)
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- Novel 3-((1-Benzyl-1H-1,2,3-triazol-4-yl)methyl)quinazolin-4(3H)-ones and N-(1-benzylpiperidin-4-yl)quinazolin-4-amines and its use
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The present invention relates to novel 3 - ((1- benzyl - 1111.1 , 2, 3- triazole -4 - yl) methyl) quinazol -4 (3H) - won and N - (1- benzylpiperi -4 - yl) quinazoline -4 - amine and the use thereof. The present invention is more specifically described below. [AChE] The invention relates to novel Acetylcholine esterase ((3 - benzyl - 1111.1, 1- triazole 2,3- yl) methyl) quinazolin -4 - (3H) -4 and - won (N - benzylpiperi 1- yl) -4 - quinazoline -4 - amine and their use as therapeutic agents for neurological disorders.
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Paragraph 0081; 0091-0092
(2021/10/27)
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- 4-aminoquinazoline phenyl ether compound and application thereof
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The invention provides a 4-aminoquinazoline phenyl ether compound. The structural formula of the 4-aminoquinazoline phenyl ether compound is shown as a formula I which is described in the specification. The compound shown as the formula I has excellent biological activity on agricultural harmful mites and lepidoptera pests such as plutella xylostella and can be used for preventing and treating theagricultural harmful mites and pests.
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Paragraph 0021-0023
(2020/05/02)
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- Method for photocatalytic synthesis of quinazolinone compound in aqueous phase (by machine translation)
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The method comprises the following steps: taking the compound of the formula (I) and the compound of the formula (II) as a solvent, adding a photocatalyst and a phase transfer catalyst to obtain the quinazolinone compound (III) under the condition of alkali and visible light. Compared with the prior art, the method not only can be applied to a large amount of functional groups, has high yield, few byproducts, and is simple and safe to operate, low in cost and environment-friendly. Wherein R is hydrogen or R1 Is H, C1 - C4 alkoxy, halogen or nitro; R2 Is H, substituted or unsubstituted phenyl, 2 - pyridyl or 2 - thienyl; the substituted phenyl is phenyl substituted by amino, nitro, C1 - C4 alkyl or C1 - C4 alkoxy. (by machine translation)
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Paragraph 0030; 0031; 0032; 0033; 0052; 0053
(2020/11/22)
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- Method for synthesizing quinazolinone compound by photo-catalyzing alcohol oxidation in water phase
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The invention discloses a method for synthesizing a quinazolinone compound by photo-catalyzing alcohol oxidation in a water phase, which comprises the following steps: by taking a compound shown as aformula (I) and a compound shown as a formula (II) as raw materials and water as a solvent, adding a visible light catalyst, and reacting under the conditions of alkali and visible light to obtain a quinazolinone compound (III). The method for preparing the quinazolinone compound is environmentally friendly, easy and convenient to operate, safe, cheap and efficient. Compared with the prior art, the method is applicable to a large number of functional groups, high in yield, few in byproducts, simple and safe to operate, low in cost and environment-friendly; wherein R1 is H, C1-C4 alkoxy, halogen or nitro; and R2 is H, substituted or unsubstituted phenyl, 2-pyridyl, 2-thienyl or 5-methylfuryl.
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Paragraph 0028-0031; 0042-0043
(2020/10/29)
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- Synthesis and in vitro anti-bladder cancer activity evaluation of quinazolinyl-arylurea derivatives
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Based on the structural modification of molecular-targeted agent sorafenib, a series of quinazolinyl-arylurea derivatives were synthesized and evaluated for their anti-proliferative activities against six human cancer cell lines. Compared with other cell lines tested, T24 was more sensitive to most compounds. Compound 7j exhibited the best profile with lower IC50 value and favorable selectivity. In this study, we focused on 7j-induced death forms of T24 cells and tried to elucidate the reason for its potent proliferative inhibitory activity. Compound 7j treatment could trigger three different cell death forms including apoptosis, ferroptosis, and autophagy; which form would occur depended on the concentrations and incubation time of 7j: (1) Lower concentrations within the initial 8 h of 7j treatment led to apoptosis-dependent death. (2) Ferroptosis and autophagy occurred in the case of higher concentrations combining with extended incubation time through effectively regulating the Sxc?/GPx4/ROS and PI3K/Akt/mTOR/ULK1 pathways, respectively. (3) The above death forms were closely associated with intracellular ROS generation and decreased mitochondrial membrane potential induced by 7j. In molecular docking and structure-activity relationship analyses, 7j could bind well to the active site of the corresponding receptor glutathione peroxidase 4 (GPx4). Compound 7j could be a promising lead for molecular-targeted anti-bladder cancer agents’ discovery.
- Chen, Jia-Nian,Li, Ting,Cheng, Li,Qin, Tai-Sheng,Sun, Ye-Xiang,Chen, Chu-Ting,He, Yue-Zhen,Liu, Guang,Yao, Di,Wei, Ying,Li, Qiu-Yin,Zhang, Guang-Ji
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- Catalytic Reductions Without External Hydrogen Gas: Broad Scope Hydrogenations with Tetrahydroxydiboron and a Tertiary Amine
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Facile reduction of aryl halides with a combination of 5% Pd/C, B2(OH)4, and 4-methylmorpholine is reported. Aryl bromides, iodides, and chlorides were efficiently reduced. Aryl dihalides containing two different halogen atoms underwent selective reduction: I over Br and Cl, and Br over Cl. Beyond these, aryl triflates were efficiently reduced. This combination was broadly general, effectuating reductions of benzylic halides and ethers, alkenes, alkynes, aldehydes, and azides, as well as for N-Cbz deprotection. A cyano group was unaffected, but a nitro group and a ketone underwent reduction to a low extent. When B2(OD)4 was used for aryl halide reduction, a significant amount of deuteriation occurred. However, H atom incorporation competed and increased in slower reactions. 4-Methylmorpholine was identified as a possible source of H atoms in this, but a combination of only 4-methylmorpholine and Pd/C did not result in reduction. Hydrogen gas has been observed to form with this reagent combination. Experiments aimed at understanding the chemistry led to the proposal of a plausible mechanism and to the identification of N,N-bis(methyl-d3)pyridin-4-amine (DMAP-d6) and B2(OD)4 as an effective combination for full aromatic deuteriation. (Figure presented.).
- Korvinson, Kirill A.,Akula, Hari K.,Malinchak, Casina T.,Sebastian, Dellamol,Wei, Wei,Khandaker, Tashrique A.,Andrzejewska, Magdalena R.,Zajc, Barbara,Lakshman, Mahesh K.
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supporting information
p. 166 - 176
(2020/01/02)
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- Cobalt-Catalyzed Tandem Transformation of 2-Aminobenzonitriles to Quinazolinones Using Hydration and Dehydrogenative Coupling Strategy
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A tandem synthesis of quinazolinones from 2-aminobenzonitriles is demonstrated here by using an aliphatic alcohol-water system. For this transformation, a cheap and easily available cobalt salt and P(CH2CH2PPh2)3 (PP3) ligand were employed. The substrate scope, scalability, and synthesis of natural products exhibited the vitality of this protocol.
- Samim, Sk. Abdus,Roy, Bivas Chandra,Nayak, Sourav,Kundu, Sabuj
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supporting information
p. 11359 - 11367
(2020/10/12)
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- Transition-metal and oxidant-free approach for the synthesis of diverse N-heterocycles by TMSCl activation of isocyanides
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A highly efficient TMSCl-mediated addition of N-nucleophiles to isocyanides has been achieved. This transition-metal and oxidant-free strategy has been applied to the construction of various N-heterocyles such as quinazolinone, benzimidazole and benzothiazole derivatives by the use of distinct amino-based binucleophiles. The notable feature of this protocol includes its mild reaction condition, broad functional group tolerance and excellent yield. This journal is
- Chen, Fen-Er,Dong, Lin,Li, Hongyan,Liu, Jinxin,Luo, Liangliang,Xiao, You-Cai,Zhou, Yuan
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p. 29257 - 29262
(2020/10/02)
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- Facile access to: N-formyl imide as an N-formylating agent for the direct synthesis of N-formamides, benzimidazoles and quinazolinones
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N-Formamide synthesis using N-formyl imide with primary and secondary amines with catalytic amounts of p-toluenesulfonic acid monohydrate (TsOH·H2O) is described. This reaction is performed in water without the use of surfactants. Moreover, N-formyl imide is efficiently synthesized using acylamidines with TsOH·H2O in water. In addition, N-formyl imide was successfully used as a carbonyl source in the synthesis of benzimidazole and quinazolinone derivatives. Notable features of N-formylation of amines by using N-formyl imide include operational simplicity, oxidant- A nd metal-free conditions, structurally diverse products, and easy applicability to gram-scale operation.
- Huang, Hsin-Yi,Liang, Chien-Fu,Lin, Xiu-Yi,Yen, Shih-Yao
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supporting information
p. 5726 - 5733
(2020/08/21)
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- Synthesis of 2-aryl quinazolinones: Via iron-catalyzed cross-dehydrogenative coupling (CDC) between N-H and C-H bonds
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Herein, we describe the direct synthesis of quinazolinones via cross-dehydrogenative coupling between methyl arenes and anthranilamides. The C-H functionalization of the benzylic sp3 carbon is achieved by di-t-butyl peroxide under air, and the subsequent amination-aerobic oxidation process completes the annulation process. Iron catalyzed the whole reaction process and various kinds of functional groups were tolerated under the reaction conditions, providing 31 examples of 2-aryl quinazolinones using methyl arene derivatives in yields of 57-95percent. The synthetic potential has been demonstrated by the additional synthesis of aryl-containing heterocycles. This journal is
- Jang, Yoonkyung,Lee, Seok Beom,Hong, Junhwa,Chun, Simin,Lee, Jeeyeon,Hong, Suckchang
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supporting information
p. 5435 - 5441
(2020/08/03)
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- Commercial Copper-Catalyzed Aerobic Oxidative Synthesis of Quinazolinones from 2-Aminobenzamide and Methanol
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The focus of this study was the development of a new synthetic method for quinazolinones based on the principles of Green Chemistry. Quinazolinones were synthesized from 2-aminobenzamide using methanol as both the C1 source and a green solvent in the presence of base Cs2CO3. Additionally, a commercially available, economical copper complex was used as a catalyst in the reaction. The desired products were achieved in moderate to high yield with up to 99 % isolated yield.
- Chatwichien, Jaruwan,Choommongkol, Vachira,Kerdphon, Sutthichat,Meepowpan, Puttinan,Rithchumpon, Puracheth,Sanghong, Patthadon,Singh, Thishana
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supporting information
p. 2730 - 2734
(2020/05/18)
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- Metal-free C-H methylation and acetylation of heteroarenes with PEG-400
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The generation of a methyl carbon source from renewable and cheap sources is challenging. Herein, we describe a novel and an efficient route for methylation and acetylation of aza-heteroarenes using PEG-400 under O2and TsOH·H2O for the first time by tuning the reaction conditions using a different set of starting materials. The key features of the current protocol are oxidative C-O and C-C bond scission under metal-free conditions with good functional group tolerance, and a broad substrate scope. The potential applicability of the designed methodology was demonstrated for the synthesis of central nervous system (CNS) depressant and anticonvulsant drug molecules by a one-pot strategy.
- Kudale, Vishal Suresh,Wang, Jeh-Jeng
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supporting information
p. 3506 - 3511
(2020/06/25)
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- Visible-light induced copper(i)-catalyzed oxidative cyclization of: O -aminobenzamides with methanol and ethanol via HAT
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The use of the in situ generated ligand-copper superoxo complex absorbing light energy to activate the alpha C(sp3)-H of MeOH and EtOH via the hydrogen atom transfer (HAT) process for the synthesis of quinazolinones by oxidative cyclization of alcohols with o-aminobenzamide has been investigated. The synthetic utility of this protocol offers an efficient synthesis of a quinazolinone intermediate for erlotinb (anti-cancer agent) and 30 examples were reported.
- Bhargava Reddy, Mandapati,Prasanth, Kesavan,Anandhan, Ramasamy
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supporting information
p. 9601 - 9605
(2020/12/28)
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- Imidazolium chloride as an additive for synthesis of 4(3H)-quinazolinones using anthranilamides and DMF derivatives
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Imidazolium chloride as an environmentally benign additive efficiently facilitates construction of 4(3H)-quinazolinones using anthranilamides and DMF derivatives. A series of 4(3H)-quinazolinones were prepared in moderate to excellent yields without conventional oxidants, metal catalysts and corrosive acids or other additives.
- Dai, Zeshu,Li, Dan,Li, Zhiyao,Liu, Heng,Luo, Wen,Shang, Suqin,Tian, Qingqiang,Wang, Shuqi,Wang, Xuetong,Wang, Yin,Wu, Huili,Xiao, Xin,Yuan, Jianyong,Zhou, Shangjun
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- Spirocyclic compound containing pyrimidine and application thereof
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The invention discloses a pyrimidine-containing spiro compound, structure as shown in a general formula I : The compound of the invention has a broad-spectrum bactericidal activity . and has an excellent control effect, on cucumber downy mildew, wheat powdery mildew, corn rust, rice blast, cucumber anthracnose and the like.
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Paragraph 0139-0142
(2020/03/17)
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- Design, synthesis, and anticancer activities of sodium quinazolin-4-diselenide compounds
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Substituted 4-chloroquinazoline reacted with sodium diselenide to give novel sodium quinazoline-4-diselenide compounds. The reaction provides an efficient and facile approach to the synthesis of sodium quinazoline-4-diselenide compounds. Structures of title compounds were confirmed by IR, 1H NMR, 13C NMR, and elemental analysis. MTT assay was adopted to show anticancer activities of the compounds. Compounds 5a and 5h showed good activities against cancer-cell lines MDA-MB-435, MDA-MB-231, A549, SiHa, and HeLa. In addition, 5a exhibited quite good anticancer effects on relative above cell lines with 10μM concentration compared with oxaliplatin and gefitinib of the commercial anticancer drugs.
- Zhang, Yuchun,Niu, Pengpeng,Wen, Quanwu,Sun, Lin,Wang, Weili,Xu, Shengguang,Liu, Gang
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p. 497 - 502
(2019/11/03)
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- New Acetohydrazides Incorporating 2-Oxoindoline and 4-Oxoquinazoline: Synthesis and Evaluation of Cytotoxicity and Caspase Activation Activity
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In our search for new small molecules activating procaspase-3, we have designed and synthesized a series of new acetohydrazides incorporating both 2-oxoindoline and 4-oxoquinazoline scaffolds. Biological evaluation showed that a number of these acetohydrazides were comparably or even more cytotoxic against three human cancer cell lines (SW620, colon cancer; PC-3, prostate cancer; NCI?H23, lung cancer) in comparison to PAC-1, a first procaspase-3 activating compound, which was used as a positive control. One of those new compounds, 2-(6-chloro-4-oxoquinazolin-3(4H)-yl)-N′-[(3Z)-5-methyl-2-oxo-1,2-dihydro-3H-indol-3-ylidene]acetohydrazide activated the caspase-3 activity in U937 human lymphoma cells by 5-fold higher than the untreated control. Three of the new compounds significantly induced necrosis and apoptosis in U937 cells.
- Anh, Duong Tien,Duc, Phan Huy,Duc-Anh, Lai,Hai, Pham-The,Han, Sang-Bae,Huan, Le Cong,Huong, Le-Thi-Thu,Kang, Jong Soon,Kim Oanh, Dao Thi,Lee, Hye Jin,Nam, Nguyen-Hai,Park, Eun Jae,Thanh Hai, Dinh Thi,Tran, Phuong-Thao,Truong, Bui Xuan
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- Quinazoline amide compound and application thereof
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The invention discloses a quinazoline amide compound. The structural general formula of the quinazoline amide compound is shown as I, wherein R1 and R2 are H or Cl; R3 is selected from n-propyl and benzyl, and the compound shown in the general formula I has excellent biological activity on agricultural harmful mites and can be used for preventing and treating agricultural harmful mites.
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Paragraph 0040-0043
(2020/05/01)
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- Design, Synthesis and Bioevaluation of Two Series of 3-[(1-Benzyl-1H-1,2,3-triazol-4-yl)methyl]quinazolin-4(3H)-ones and N-(1-Benzylpiperidin-4-yl)quinazolin-4-amines
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Two series of 3-[(1-benzyl-1H-1,2,3-triazol-4-yl)methyl]quinazolin-4(3H)-ones and N-(1-benzylpiperidin-4-yl)quinazolin-4-amines were designed initially as potential acetylcholine esterase inhibitors. Biological evaluation demonstrated that N-(1-benzylpiperidin-4-yl)quinazolin-4-amines significantly inhibited AChE activity. Especially, two compounds of them were found to be the most potent with relative AChE inhibition percentages of 87 percent in comparison to donepezil. The docking studies with AChE showed similar interactions between donepezil and four derivatives. N-(1-Benzylpiperidin-4-yl)quinazolin-4-amines also exhibited significant DPPH scavenging effects. The two series of compound also exerted moderate to good cytotoxicity against three human cancer cell lines, including SW620 (human colon cancer), PC-3 (prostate cancer), and NCI?H23 (lung cancer), with 3-[(1-benzyl-1H-1,2,3-triazol-4-yl)methyl]quinazolin-4(3H)-one being the most cytotoxic agent. 3-[(1-Benzyl-1H-1,2,3-triazol-4-yl)methyl]quinazolin-4(3H)-one significantly induced early apoptosis and arrested the SW620 cells at G2/M phase. From this study, two compounds of N-(1-benzylpiperidin-4-yl)quinazolin-4-amines could serve as new leads for further design and AChE inhibitors, while 3-[(1-benzyl-1H-1,2,3-triazol-4-yl)methyl]quinazolin-4(3H)-one could serve as a new lead for the design and development of more potent anticancer agents.
- Lan, Ta Thu,Anh, Duong Tien,Pham-The, Hai,Dung, Do Thi Mai,Park, Eun Jae,Jang, Sun Dong,Kwon, Joo Hee,Kang, Jong Soon,Thuan, Nguyen Thi,Han, Sang-Bae,Nam, Nguyen-Hai
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- Synthesis and in vitro cytotoxicity study of novel 4-substituted quinazolines encompassed with thiazolidinone and azetidinone
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A series of quinazolines encompassed with thiazolidinone and azetidinone have been synthesized and evaluated for their antioxidant, anticancer and DNA binding studies. All the synthesized compounds were characterized by IR, 1H & 13C NMR and mass spectra. Antioxidant activity was carried out using % free radical scavenging by DPPH assay. Compounds 4b, 5b and 5d have shown better antioxidant activity (60, 67 and 66%, respectively) among the tested compounds. Compounds having % free radical scavenging activity more than 55% were evaluated for anticancer activity by MTT assay towards cell lines A-549 (lung carcinoma) and MDA-231 (human breast cancer). Results revealed that the tested compounds exhibited moderate to low anticancer activity. Further, DNA binding activity was studied by absorption titration method for all the synthesized compounds, and compound 5b showed a good binding constant of 70.05 and % hyperchromicity of 82.93%.
- JORI, AKASH,DIXIT, SHESHAGIRI R.,PUJAR, GURUBASAVRAJ V.
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p. 2617 - 2623
(2020/10/22)
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- IDENTIFICATION AND USE OF ERK5 INHIBITORS
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The present invention covers heterocyclic compounds of general formula (I) in which T, U, Y, Z, R1 and R3 are as defined herein, methods of preparing said compounds, intermediate compounds useful for preparing said compounds, pharmaceutical compositions and combinations comprising said compounds and the use of said compounds for manufacturing pharmaceutical compositions for the treatment or prophylaxis of diseases, in particular of cancer disorders, as a sole agent or in combination with other active ingredients.
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Page/Page column 51; 93
(2019/10/01)
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- One-pot synthesis of quinazolin-4(3H)-ones and 2,3-dihydroquinazolin-4(1H)-ones utilizing N-(2-aminobenzoyl)benzotriazoles
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A convenient and efficient method has emerged for the one-pot synthesis of substituted quinazolin-4(3H)ones and nonaromatic alkaloids. 2-Substituted quinazolin-4(3H)-ones, 2,3-disubstituted quinazolin-4(3H)-ones, and 2,3-dihydroquinazolin-4(1H)-ones were obtained at yields of 46% to 95% by a one-pot reaction of N-(2-aminobenzoyl) benzotriazoles with amines and orthoesters or aldehydes under catalyst-free conditions.
- ?enol, ?lbilge Merve,?elik, ?lhami,Avan, ?lker
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p. 1580 - 1596
(2020/01/03)
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- Transition metal-free synthesis of quinazolinones using dimethyl sulfoxide as a synthon
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Biologically important quinazolinones have been synthesized from 2-aminobenzamides and DMSO. The key feature of the reaction is the utilization of DMSO as a methine source for intramolecular oxidative annulation. The CNS depressant drug methaqualone has also been synthesized by our methodology. The present method involves the synthesis of quinazolinones with a broad substrate scope and a good yield.
- Lee, Seohoo,Sim, Jaeuk,Jo, Hyeju,Viji, Mayavan,Srinu, Lanka,Lee, Kiho,Lee, Heesoon,Manjunatha, Vishwanath,Jung, Jae-Kyung
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supporting information
p. 8067 - 8070
(2019/09/19)
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- Sustainable methine sources for the synthesis of heterocycles under metal- and peroxide-free conditions
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Alcohols and ethers were identified as sustainable methine sources for synthesizing quinazolinone and benzimidazole derivatives using a combination of TsOH·H2O/O2 and appropriate bis-nucleophiles for the first time. Deuterium labeling studies clearly proved that the C2 hydrogen of the synthesized heterocycles came from the methine source. These unique reaction conditions were successfully applied to the synthesis of echinozolinone (2e′), 2f′ (a common precursor of rutaecarpine and (±) evodiamine), and dimedazole (6d). Notable features of this method include its low toxicity, use of commercial feedstocks as substrates, low cost, broad functional group tolerance and suitability for a wide range of bis-nucleophilic starting materials.
- Senadi, Gopal Chandru,Kudale, Vishal Suresh,Wang, Jeh-Jeng
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supporting information
p. 979 - 985
(2019/03/12)
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- A in ammonia water condition of microwave halo benzoic acid synthesis method of the quinazoline compounds
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The invention discloses a in ammonia water condition of microwave halo benzoic acid synthetic quinazoline compounds of the method, the use of palladium chloride to serve as the catalyst, in ammonia water under the microwave heating condition, neighbouring halogen benzoic acid generated by the reaction with the isocyanate of the quinazoline compounds of the method, the invention an environment-friendly, the operation is simple, cheap and safe, efficient process for producing quinazoline compounds of the method. Compared with the prior art, this method not only can be applied to a large number of functional groups, the productive rate is high, few by-products, and the operation is simple, safe, low cost, environmental protection.
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Paragraph 0017
(2019/02/13)
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