- Design and synthesis of a novel series of 4-heteroarylamino-1′-azaspiro[oxazole-5,3′-bicyclo[2.2.2]octanes as α7 nicotinic receptor agonists 2. Development of 4-heteroaryl SAR
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Quinuclidine-containing spirooxazolines, as described in the previous report in this series, were demonstrated to have utility as α7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (α7 nAChR) partial agonists. In this work, the SAR of this chemotype was expanded to include an array of diazine heterocyclic substitutions. Many of the heterocyclic analogs were potent partial agonists of the α7 receptor, selective against other nicotinic receptors and the serotinergic 5HT3A receptor. (1′S,3′R,4′S)-N-(6-phenylpyrimidin-4-yl)-4H-1′-azaspiro[oxazole-5,3′-bicyclo[2.2.2]octan]-2-amine, a potent and selective α7 nAChR partial agonist, was demonstrated to improve cognition in the mouse novel object recognition (NOR) model of episodic memory.
- Iwuagwu, Christiana,King, Dalton,McDonald, Ivar M.,Cook, James,Zusi, F. Christopher,Hill, Matthew D.,Mate, Robert A.,Fang, Haiquan,Knox, Ronald,Gallagher, Lizbeth,Post-Munson Amy Easton, Debra,Miller, Regina,Benitex, Yulia,Siuciak, Judy,Lodge, Nicholas,Zaczek, Robert,Morgan, Daniel,Bristow, Linda,Macor, John E.,Olson, Richard E.
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supporting information
p. 1261 - 1266
(2017/06/19)
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- Discovery of (10 R)-7-Amino-12-fluoro-2,10,16-trimethyl-15-oxo-10,15,16,17- tetrahydro- 2H -8,4-(metheno)pyrazolo[4,3- h ][2,5,11]- benzoxadiazacyclotetradecine-3-carbonitrile (PF-06463922), a macrocyclic inhibitor of anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) and c-ros oncogene 1 (ROS1) with preclinical brain exposure and broad-spectrum potency against ALK-resistant mutations
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Although crizotinib demonstrates robust efficacy in anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK)-positive non-small-cell lung carcinoma patients, progression during treatment eventually develops. Resistant patient samples revealed a variety of point mutations in the kinase domain of ALK, including the L1196M gatekeeper mutation. In addition, some patients progress due to cancer metastasis in the brain. Using structure-based drug design, lipophilic efficiency, and physical-property-based optimization, highly potent macrocyclic ALK inhibitors were prepared with good absorption, distribution, metabolism, and excretion (ADME), low propensity for p-glycoprotein 1-mediated efflux, and good passive permeability. These structurally unusual macrocyclic inhibitors were potent against wild-type ALK and clinically reported ALK kinase domain mutations. Significant synthetic challenges were overcome, utilizing novel transformations to enable the use of these macrocycles in drug discovery paradigms. This work led to the discovery of 8k (PF-06463922), combining broad-spectrum potency, central nervous system ADME, and a high degree of kinase selectivity.
- Johnson, Ted W.,Richardson, Paul F.,Bailey, Simon,Brooun, Alexei,Burke, Benjamin J.,Collins, Michael R.,Cui, J. Jean,Deal, Judith G.,Deng, Ya-Li,Dinh, Dac,Engstrom, Lars D.,He, Mingying,Hoffman, Jacqui,Hoffman, Robert L.,Huang, Qinhua,Kania, Robert S.,Kath, John C.,Lam, Hieu,Lam, Justine L.,Le, Phuong T.,Lingardo, Laura,Liu, Wei,McTigue, Michele,Palmer, Cynthia L.,Sach, Neal W.,Smeal, Tod,Smith, Graham L.,Stewart, Albert E.,Timofeevski, Sergei,Zhu, Huichun,Zhu, Jinjiang,Zou, Helen Y.,Edwards, Martin P.
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p. 4720 - 4744
(2014/07/07)
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- MACROCYCLIC DERIVATIVES FOR THE TREATMENT OF PROLIFERATIVE DISEASES
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The invention relates to compounds of formula (Φ) as further defined herein and to the pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, to pharmaceutical compositions comprising such compounds and salts, and to the uses thereof. The compounds and salts of the present invention inhibit anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) and/or EML4-ALK and are useful for treating or ameliorating abnormal cell proliferative disorders, such as cancer.
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Page/Page column 205
(2013/09/26)
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