- Synthesis of 3H-[1]Benzofuro[2,3-b]imidazo[4,5-f]quinolines as New Fluorescent Heterocyclic Systems for Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells
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Abstract: One-pot reaction of 1-alkyl-5-nitro-1H-benzimidazoles with 2-(1-benzofuran-3-yl)acetonitrile in methanol in the presence of potassium hydroxide gave 3H-[1]benzofuro[2,3-b]imidazo[4,5-f]quinolines as high-performance organic photosensitizers belonging to a new fluorescent heterocyclic system. The structure of the new compounds was assigned on the basis of their spectral and analytical data. Study of the optical properties of the title compounds revealed their interesting photophysical properties such as high fluorescence quantum yields. Their electrochemical properties were studied by cyclic voltammetry, and reversible oxidation waves were observed. The photovoltaic performance of the fluorescent heterocyclic compounds was estimated at 4.89–5.05% from the IPCE spectra and I–V curves.
- Sadeghzadeh,Pordel,Davoodnia
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p. 440 - 447
(2021/04/13)
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- Electrochemical partial fluorination of organic compounds. 74. Efficient anodic synthesis of 2-fluoro- and 2,3-difluoro-2,3-dihydrobenzofuran derivatives
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Anodic fluorination of 3-substituted benzofuran derivatives in a variety of fluoride salts resulted in the formation of three fluorinated products; two stereoisomers of 2,3-difluoro-2,3-dihydrobenzofuran (cis and trans) and cis-2-fluoro-3-hydroxy-2,3-dihydrobenzofuran derivatives. Dehydrofluorination of the main products, cis-difluoro derivatives, furnished the nonaromatic 2-fluoro-3-benzofuranyledene derivatives instead of the aromatic 2-fluorobenzofuran derivatives.
- Dawood, Kamal M.,Fuchigami, Toshio
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p. 5302 - 5306
(2007/10/03)
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- N-phenpropylcuclopentyl-substituted glutaramide derivatives as inhibitors of neutral endopeptidase
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The invention relates to compounds of formula (I) for treating for example sexual dysfunction, wherein R1 is optionally substituted C1-6alkyl, optionally substituted carbocyclyl, optionally substituted heterocyclyl, hydrogen, C1-6alkoxy, —NR2 R3 or —NR4SO2R5; X is the linkage —(CH2)n— or —(CH2)q—O— (wherein Y is attached to the oxygen); wherein one or more hydrogen atoms in linkage X may be replaced independently by C1-4alkoxy; hydroxy; hydroxy(C1-3alkyl); C3-7cycloalkyl; carbocyclyl; heterocyclyl; or by C1-4alkyl optionally substituted by one or more fluoro or phenyl groups; n is 3, 4, 5, 6 or 7; and q is 2, 3, 4, 5 or 6; and Y is phenyl or pyridyl, each of which may be substituted; or two R8 groups on adjacent carbon atoms together with the interconnecting carbon atoms may form a fused optionally substituted 5- or 6-membered carbocyclic or heterocyclyic ring.
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- Antihyperglycemic activity of novel substituted 3H-1,2,3,5-oxathiadiazole 2-oxides
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A series of substituted 3H-1,2,3,5-oxathiadiazole-2-oxides (6) was prepared and tested for antihyperglycemic activity in the db/db mouse, a model for type 2 (non-insulin dependent) diabetes mellitus. The oxathiadiazoles 6 were synthesized by a two-step sequence: treatment of a substituted acetonitrile (4) with hydroxylamine to give the corresponding amidoxime (5) and cyclization with thionyl chloride to yield 6. In terms of potency, the 2-naphthalenylmethyl group (as in compound 3) was found to be the optimal substituent in this series. Compound 3 was approximately 5 times more potent than ciglitazone (1).
- Ellingboe,Alessi,Dolak,Nguyen,Tomer,Guzzo,Bagli,McCaleb
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p. 1176 - 1183
(2007/10/02)
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- Vinylindenes and Some Heteroanalogues in the Diels-Alder Reaction. IX. 3-Vinylbenzofuran and 1,4-Naphthoquinone
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3-Vinylbenzofuran and 1,4-naphthoquinone react to give r-5a,6,c-12a,c,12b-tetrahydroanthrabenzofuran-5,13-quinone.This adduct undergoes ring opening to 2-(2-hydroxyphenyl)anthraquinone with base and oxygen, but shows no rearrangement to anthrabenzofuran-5,13-quinone.
- Pearson, James R.,Porter, Quentin N.
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p. 907 - 917
(2007/10/02)
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- Novel substituted 3H-1,2,3,5-oxathiadiazole 2-oxides useful as anthihyperglycemic agents
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This invention relates to novel substituted 3H-1,2,3,5-oxathiadiazole 2-oxides, to the processes for their preparation, to methods for using the compounds, and to pharmaceutical compositions thereof. The compounds have pharmaceutical properties which render them beneficial for the treatment of diabetes mellitus and associated conditions.
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- Substituted hexahydroarylquinolizines
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Certain substituted hexahydroarylquinolizines and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof are peripherally selective α2 -adrenoceptor antagonists. The compounds are adapted to be employed for the treatment of certain pathological disorders such as hypertension, diabetes, disorders involving platelet aggregation and the like without side effects attributable to effect on the central nervous system.
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- Enantioselective synthesis of 1,3,4,6,7,12b(S)-hexahydro-2H-benzo[b]furo[2,3-a]quinolizin-2-one
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An enantioselective synthesis of 1,3,4,6,7,12b(S)-hexahydro-2H-benzo[b]furo[2,3-a]quinolizin-2-one provides a key intermediate for the preparation of the α2 -adrenergic antagonist (2R,12bS)-N-(1,3,4,6,7,12-hexahydro-2H-benzo[b]furo[2,3-a]quinolizin-2-yl)-N-methyl-2-hydroxyethanesulfonamide hydrochloride, useful as an anti-depressant.
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- Preparation of n-formamidoyl[(s)-1-t-butoxy-3-methyl-2-amino)]1,2,3,4 tetrahydrobenzo [b]furo [2,3-c]pyridine and derivatives
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The present invention is directed to an enantioselective synthesis of 1,3,4,6,7,12b(S)-hexahydro-2H-benzo[b]furo[2,3-a]quinolizin-2-one which is an intermediate in the production of the α2 -adrenergic antagonist (2R,12bS)-N-(1,3,4,6,7,12-hexahydro-2H-benzo[b]furo[2,3-a]quinolizin-2-yl)-N-methyl-2-hydroxy-ethanesulfonamide hydrochloride.
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- SUBSTITUTED HEXAHYDROARYLQUINOLIZINES
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Certain substituted hexahydroarylquinolizines and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof are peripherally selective α 2-adrenoceptor antagonists. The compounds are adapted to be employed for the treatment of certain pathological disorders such as hypertension, diabetes, disorders involving platelet aggregation and the like without side effects attributable to effect on the central nervous system.
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- α2 -adrenergic receptor antagonists as modifiers of gastrointestinal motility
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Selective α 2 -adrenergic receptor antagonists are effective in modifying gastrointestinal motility in a manner useful in the treatment of colonic spasm, irritable bowel syndrome and constipation.
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- ANTI-DEPRESSANT SPIRO HEXAHYDRO ARYLQUINOLIZINE DERIVATIVES, COMPOSITION, AND METHOD OF USE THEREFOR
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Substituted hexahydro arylquinolizines and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof are selective α 2-adrenergic receptor antagonists and thereby useful as antidepressants, antihypertensives, ocular antihypertensives, antidiabetics, platelet aggregation inhibitors, antiobesity agents, and modifiers of gastrointestinal motility.
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- SUBSTITUTED HEXAHYDRO ARYLQUINOLIZINES AS ALPHA 2 BLOCKERS
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Substituted hexahydro arylquinolizines and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof are selective α 6-adrenergic receptor antagonists and thereby useful as antidepressants, antihypertensives, antidiabetics, antiobesity and platelet aggregation inhibitors.
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