- Structure-Based Discovery of Pyrimidine Aminobenzene Derivatives as Potent Oral Reversal Agents against P-gp- And BCRP-Mediated Multidrug Resistance
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Overexpression of ATP binding cassette (ABC) transporters, including P-glycoprotein (P-gp) and breast cancer resistance protein (BCRP), is an important factor leading to multidrug resistance (MDR) in cancer treatments. Three subclasses of dual inhibitors of P-gp and BCRP were designed based on the active moieties of BCRP inhibitors, tyrosine kinase inhibitors, and P-gp inhibitors, of which compound 21 possessed low cytotoxicity, high reversal potency, and good lipid distribution coefficient. 21 also increased the accumulation of Adriamycin (ADM) and Mitoxantrone (MX), blocked Rh123 efflux, and made no change in the protein expression of P-gp and BCRP. Importantly, coadministration of 21 can significantly improve the oral bioavailability of paclitaxel (PTX). It was also demonstrated that 21 significantly inhibited the growth of K562/A02 xenograft tumors by increasing the sensitivity of ADM in vivo. In summary, 21 has the potential to overcome MDR caused by P-gp and BCRP and to improve the oral bioavailability of PTX.
- Qiu, Qianqian,Zou, Feng,Li, Huilan,Shi, Wei,Zhou, Daoguang,Zhang, Ping,Li, Teng,Yin, Ziyu,Cai, Zilong,Jiang, Yuxuan,Huang, Wenlong,Qian, Hai
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p. 6179 - 6197
(2021/06/01)
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- ANTI-INFECTIVE AGENTS
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The present invention relates to a novel class of chromene-2-carboxamide compounds inhibitors of general formula (I) wherein R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, R6, R7, R8 and X are as defined herein, to their use in medicine, and their use as anti-infective agents in particular, to compositions containing them, to processes for their preparation and to intermediates used in such processes.
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Page/Page column 95
(2018/04/12)
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- COMPOSITIONS AND METHODS FOR THE TREATMENT OF ASTHMA AND ALLERGY
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The invention relates to the compounds of formula I or its pharmaceutical acceptable salts, as well as polymorphs, solvates, enantiomers, stereoisomers and hydrates thereof. The pharmaceutical compositions comprising an effective amount of compounds of fo
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Paragraph 0106; 0115; 0116
(2015/05/13)
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- COMPOSITIONS AND METHODS FOR THE TREATMENT OF ASTHMA AND ALLERGY
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The invention relates to the compounds of formula (I) or its pharmaceutical acceptable salts, as well as polymorphs, solvates, enantiomers, stereoisomers and hydrates thereof. The pharmaceutical compositions comprising an effective amount of compounds of
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Paragraph 00102; 00103
(2013/12/03)
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- NOVEL P-GLYCOPROTEIN INHIBITOR, METHOD FOR THE PREPARATION THEREOF AND PHARMACEUTICAL COMPOSITION COMPRISING THE SAME
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A p-glycoprotein inhibitor of Formula 1 is capable of effectively preventing the development of multi-drug resistance directed to an anticancer agent in cancer cells, and greatly enhances the bioavailability of the drug, such as paclitaxel, which is not readily absorbed when orally administered.
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Page/Page column 17-18
(2008/06/13)
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- 2-benzoylchromone derivatives
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Hydroxy-substituted 2-benzoyl-chromone derivatives (I) are new. Benzoyl-chromone derivatives of formula (I) and their derivatives, solvates and stereoisomers (including mixtures in all proportions) are new. R = OH, OA, phenoxy, Ar, OCOA, SO3H, SO3A, OSO3H
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- Modulation of P-glycoprotein-mediated multidrug resistance by flavonoid derivatives and analogues
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Flavonoid derivatives were synthesized and tested for their ability to modulate P-glycoprotein (Pgp)-mediated multidrug resistance (MDR) in vitro. These compounds belong to various flavonoid subclasses, namely: chromones, azaisoflavones, and aurones. Among the investigated compounds, three showed potent reversing activity. 2-(4-Methylpiperazin-1-ylcarbonyl)-5-hydroxychromone (4a), 5,7-dimethoxy-3-phenyl-4-quinolone (5), and 4,6-dimethoxyaurone (6) potentiated daunorubicin cytotoxicity on resistant K562 cells. They were also able to increase the intracellular accumulation of rhodamine-123, a fluorescent molecule which acts as a probe of P-glycoprotein-mediated MDR. This suggests that these compounds act, at least in part, by inhibiting P-glycoprotein activity. The most active compound, 5-hydroxy-2-(4-methylpiperazin- 1-ylcarbonyl)chromone (4a) was found to be a powerful reversal agent, more potent than cyclosporin A, used as the reference molecule. No effect was observed on MRP transport nor on cell proliferation. Little apoptosis was induced on K562S cells with 4a compared to K562R, probably due to the extrusion of the compound by Pgp.
- Hadjeri, Mohamed,Barbier, Magali,Ronot, Xavier,Mariotte, Anne-Marie,Boumendjel, Ahcène,Boutonnat, Jean
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p. 2125 - 2131
(2007/10/03)
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