- Conformational properties of ortho-nitrobenzenesulfonamide in gas and crystalline phases. Intra- and intermolecular hydrogen bond
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A combined gas-phase electron diffraction and quantum chemical (B3LYP/6-311+G, B3LYP/cc-pvtz, MP2/cc-pvtz) study of molecular structure of 2-nitrobenzenesulfonamide (2-NBSA) was carried out. Quantum chemical calculations showed that 2-NBSA has four confor
- Giricheva, Nina I.,Girichev, Georgiy V.,Medvedeva, Yulia S.,Ivanov, Sergey N.,Bardina, Anna V.,Petrov, Vyacheslav M.
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- Direct Synthesis of Allyl Amines with 2-Nitrosulfonamide Derivatives via the Tsuji-Trost Reaction
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The Tsuji-Trost Reaction is a palladium-catalysed allylation of nucleophiles that consists in the reaction of a nitrogen, carbon or oxygen-based nucleophiles with an allylic substrate bearing a leaving group. Here we present the use of 2-nitrosulfonamide derivatives as nucleophile, which are reactive under mild conditions. 2-nitrosulfonyl groups are well-known dual protective activator groups easy to introduce in any type of amine substrates. The resulting 2-nitrosulfonamide derivatives are ideal substrates for the Tsuji-Trost reaction to afford a convenient and flexible access to primary and dissymmetric secondary allyl amines. The optimised procedure is flexible (for solvent, temperature, functional groups) and has been applied with good to excellent yield to access to a wide range of allyl amine derivatives.
- Bon, Corentin,Arimondo, Paola B.,Halby, Ludovic
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p. 1166 - 1169
(2021/08/17)
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- Rational Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of novel triazole derivatives as potent and selective PRMT5 inhibitors with antitumor activity
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Protein arginine methyltransferase 5 (PRMT5) is responsible for the mono-methylation and symmetric dimethylation of arginine, and its expression level and methyl transferring activity have been demonstrated to have a close relationship with tumorigenesis, development and poor clinical outcomes of human cancers. Two PRMT5 small molecule inhibitors (GSK3326595 and JNJ-64619178) have been put forward into clinical trials. Here, we describe the design, synthesis and biological evaluation of a series of novel, potent and selective PRMT5 inhibitors with antiproliferative activity against Z-138 mantle cell lymphoma cell line. Among them, compound C_4 exhibited the highest potency with enzymatic and cellular level IC50 values of 0.72 and 2.6 μM, respectively, and displayed more than 270-fold selectivity toward PRMT5 over several other isoenzymes (PRMT1, PRMT4 and PRMT6). Besides, C_4 demonstrated obvious cell apoptotic effect while reduced the cellular symmetric arginine dimethylation levels of SmD3 protein. The potency, small size, and synthetic accessibility of this compound class provide promising hit scaffold for medicinal chemists to further explore this series of PRMT5 inhibitors.
- Zhu, Kongkai,Shao, Jingwei,Tao, Hongrui,Yan, Xue,Luo, Cheng,Zhang, Hua,Duan, Wenhu
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p. 775 - 785
(2019/07/22)
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- MYELINATION STIMULATOR COMPOUNDS, AND METHODS OF TREATMENT
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The invention is directed towards compounds, methods of stimulating myelination, stimulating proliferation of oligodendrocytes (OLs) or stimulating oligodendrocyte precursor cells and methods of treating diseases, disorders or symptoms thereof.
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Page/Page column 27
(2019/11/28)
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- Synthesis of (-)-Cytisine Using a 6- endo aza-Michael Addition
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An asymmetric synthesis of (-)-cytisine has been achieved. The piperidine C-ring was formed using a stereodivergent intramolecular 6-endo aza-Michael addition. The B-ring was established by intramolecular pyridine N-alkylation. The absolute stereochemistry was established by an Evans acyl oxazolidinone enolate alkylation reaction that proceeded with an unexpected stereochemical outcome due to participation of the pyridine nitrogen lone pair.
- Barát, Viktor,Csókás, Dániel,Bates, Roderick W.
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supporting information
p. 9088 - 9095
(2018/07/25)
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- 1. 1 - dioxo - 4H - benzo [1, 2, 4] - thiadiazine hydrochloric acid salt compound and its preparation method
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The invention discloses a 1,1-dioxo-4H-benzo[1,2,4]-thiadiazine hydrochloride compound and a preparation method thereof, belonging to the technical field of organic synthesis. The technical scheme has the key point as follows: the 1,1-dioxo-4H-benzo[1,2,4]- thiadiazine hydrochloride compound has the structure as shown in the specification, wherein R is H, -CH3 or -C2H5. The invention also discloses the preparation method of the 1,1-dioxo-4H-benzo[1,2,4]-thiadiazine hydrochloride compound. The preparation method is simple, convenient and easy to operate, relatively high in reaction efficiency and relatively good in repeatability, and raw materials are cheap and available.
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Paragraph 0023-0025
(2017/03/08)
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- Syntheses, biological activities and SAR studies of novel carboxamide compounds containing piperazine and arylsulfonyl moieties
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A series of novel carboxamide compounds 19a-19j, 20a-20j and 22a-22d containing piperazine and arylsulfonyl moieties have been synthesized. The bioassay results showed that some compounds exhibited favorable herbicidal activities against dicotyledonous plants and many of them possessed excellent antifungal activities. Among 24 novel compounds, some showed superiority over the commercial fungicides Chlorothalonil, Dimethomorph, Thiophanate-methyl, Iprodione, and Zhongshengmycin at 500 mg/L concentration. Some compounds also exhibited high KARI inhibitory activity at 100 γ1/4g/mL concentration and could be used as new KARI lead inhibitors for further studies. Moreover, SAR of these new compounds were comprehensively investigated using different computational methods in which 3D-QSAR model obtained provided useful information for further structural optimization for the discovery of new fungicides. The results of this research will contribute to explore comprehensive biological activities of piperazine-containing compounds in different areas of chemistry.
- Wang, Bao-Lei,Shi, Yan-Xia,Zhang, Shu-Jun,Ma, Yi,Wang, Hong-Xue,Zhang, Li-Yuan,Wei, Wei,Liu, Xing-Hai,Li, Yong-Hong,Li, Zheng-Ming,Li, Bao-Ju
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p. 167 - 178
(2016/04/26)
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- Ruthenium trichloride catalyzed synthesis of 2,3-unsaturated-N-glycosides via Ferrier azaglycosylation
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An efficient, economical and mild protocol for the synthesis of 2,3-unsaturated-N-glycosides has been developed using ruthenium(III) chloride. The Ferrier azaglycosylation of glycals with various N-nucleophiles such as sulfonamides, benzamides, carbamates and N-substituted sulfonamides proceeded smoothly to afford the corresponding 2,3-unsaturated-N-glycosides or ‘N-pseudoglycals’ in good yields (64–98%). High α-anomeric selectivity was observed with N-substituted sulfonamides such as N-benzyl or N-phenyl sulfonamides under similar conditions.
- Reddy, Thurpu Raghavender,Chittela, Sravanthi,Kashyap, Sudhir
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supporting information
p. 9224 - 9229
(2017/09/08)
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- Integrated structure-based activity prediction model of benzothiadiazines on various genotypes of HCV NS5b polymerase (1a, 1b and 4) and its application in the discovery of new derivatives
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This work presents the first structure-based activity prediction model for benzothiadiazines against various genotypes of HCV NS5b polymerase (1a, 1b and 4).The model is a comprehensive workflow of structure-based field template followed by guided docking. The field template was used as a pre-filter and a tool to provide hits in good orientation and position. It was created based on detailed molecular interaction field analysis which includes Topomer CoMFA, grid independent analysis and Superstar. On the other hand, Guided docking was used as a refinement and assessment tool. It was actively directed by two scores: Moldock score as an interaction descriptor (r2 = 0.65) and a template similarity score as a measure for accurate binding-mode compliance. The docking template was based on energy-based pharmacophore analysis. The whole procedure was formulated and tweaked for both screening (ROC of AUC = 0.91) and activity prediction (r2 of 0.8) for the genotype 1a. In order to widen the model scope, linear interaction energy was used as a tool for predicting activities of other genotypes based on the docked ligand poses while mutation binding energy was used to investigate the effect of each amino acid mutation in genotype 4. The model was applied for structure-based fragment hopping by screening a library designed by reaction enumeration. A top scoring hit was used to generate a focused library such that it has lower TPSA than the original class ligands and thus better pharmacokinetic properties. After that, experimental validation was carried out by the synthesis of this library and its biological evaluation which yielded compounds that exhibit EC50 ranging from 1.86 to 23 μM.
- Ismail, Mohamed A.H.,Abou El Ella, Dalal A.,Abouzid, Khaled A.M.,Mahmoud, Amr H.
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supporting information; scheme or table
p. 2455 - 2478
(2012/05/05)
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- HEAVY-NITROGENIZED NITROBENZENESULFONAMIDE, ITS DERIVATIVE AND PRODUCTION METHOD THEREOF
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PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a heavy-nitrogenized nitrobenzenesulfonamide derivative and an efficient production method thereof. SOLUTION: The heavy-nitrogenized nitrobenzenesulfonamide compound is represented by general formula [2]. An amino group of
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Page/Page column 25
(2008/06/13)
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- Advantages of the Ns group in the reactions of N1-SO 2R inosines with benzylamine and with 15NH3
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The reactivity of N1-alkylsulfonyl- and N1- arylsulfonyl-2′,3′,5′-tri-O-acetylinosine with benzylamine and with 15NH3, regarding the attack on C2, has been shown to be in the order CF3SO2 (Tf) > 2,4-(NO 2)2C6H3SO2 (DNs) ≥ 4-NO2C6H4SO2 (pNs) ≈ C 6F5SO2 (PFBs) > 2-NO2C 6H4SO2 (Ns) ? CH3SO2 (Ms) > 4-CH3C6H4SO2 (Ts) > 2,4,6-(CH3)3C6H2SO2 (Mts). In spite of its intermediate reactivity, the Ns group is the most appropriate, since in this case the formation of by-products is minimised during the ring-opening and ring-closing steps of the process. Another advantage of the Ns group is thus disclosed.
- Terrazas, Montserrat,Ariza, Xavier,Vilarrasa, Jaume
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p. 5127 - 5130
(2007/10/03)
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- Synthesis and properties of N-(2,2,2-trichloroethylidene)- and N-(2,2,2-trichloroethyl)nitrobenzenesulfonamides
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Highly reactive N-(2,2,2-trichloroethylidene)nitrobenzenesulfonamides were synthesized by reaction of N,N-dichloronitrobenzenesulfonamides with trichloroethylene. Reactions of N-(2,2,2-trichloroethylidene)nitrobenzenesulfonamides with oxygen and nitrogen nucleophiles gave products of addition at the double C=N bond; with arenes and haloarenes, the corresponding C-amidoalkylation products were obtained.
- Rozentsveig,Levkovskaya,Rybalova,Mirskova
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- RING TRANSFORMATION REACTIONS IN 4-NITROIMIDAZOLES FOLLOWING AN ATTACK OF NUCLEOPHILES
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It was proved that 4-nitroimidazoles substituted at the nitrogen atom 1 with electron acceptor groups (aryl, arenesulfonyl, nitro) in reactions with some nucleophiles yield the products of ordinary or degenerated imidazole ring transformation (oxadiazoles, triazoles, imidazoles).
- Suwinski, Jerzy,Pawlus, Wojciech,Salwinska, Ewa,Swierczek, Krzysztof
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p. 1511 - 1520
(2007/10/02)
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- Process for producing sulfonylureas
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There is described a novel process for producing sulfonylureas of formula I STR1 wherein R1 is hydrogen or alkyl, R2 is STR2 E is =N-- or =CH--, R3 is alkyl, alkoxy or halogen, R4 is alkyl, cycloalkyl, alkoxy, halogen, alkoxy-alkyl, halo-alkyl or halo-alkoxy, R5 is hydrogen or alkyl, T is a substituted phenyl group STR3 Y is hydrogen or halogen, X is hydrogen, halogen, alkyl, halo-alkyl, alkenyl, halo-alkenyl, alkynyl, alkoxy, halo-alkoxy, alkylthio, alkylsulfinyl, alkylsulfonyl, halo-alkylthio, alkylsulfonyloxy, phenylsulfonyloxy, phenylsulfonyloxy mono- or polysubstituted by alkyl, or is di-alkylsulfamoyl, and A is a bridge member which has 3 or 4 atoms and which contains 1 or 2 hetero atoms, selected from the group consisting of oxygen, sulfur and nitrogen, the said process comprising reacting a silfonamide of the formula II in the presence of a base, with diphenyl carbonate to form a salt of a phenyl carbamate converting this salt into the free phenyl carbamate and reacting this further with an amine. Sulfonylureas are herbicidally effective compounds.
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- Multinuclear NMR Study of Variously Substituted Sulphonamides and Sulphinamides
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13C, 15N and 17O NMR chemical shifts, and also 1J(CH) and 1J(NH) values, have been determined for variously substituted sulphonamides and some sulphinamides, either neat or in acetone or dimethyl sulphoxide solution.The effect of benzene ring substitutens on the chemical shifts of nitrogen and oxygen nuclei is slight, but N-substitution changes the shielding of both nuclei.Generally, an N-methyl substituent shields an amide nitrogen and an N,Ndimethyl substituent gives further slight shielding.On the other hand, an N-phenyl substituent deshilds the nitrogen strongly, but the deshielding effect of an N,N-diphenyl substituent is markedly smaller.The sulphonyl oxygens are deshilded relative to the sulphinyl oxygens, and N-methyl and N,N-dimethyl substituents shild the oxygen nucleus.The effect of N-phenyl and N,N-diphenyl substituents on the shielding of the oxygen atoms of the sulphonyl group is slight.The direct 1J(CH) coupling constants are similar, but they are characteristic of different type of sulphur amides.The 1J(NH) values are of the same order of magnitude for sulphonamides and sulphinamides, but are clearly smaller for N-unsubstituted amides than for N-substituted compounds.KEY WORDS Sulphonamide Sulphinamide Multinuclear NMR
- Ruosteuso, P.,Haekkinen, A.-M.,Mattila, T.
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p. 189 - 193
(2007/10/02)
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- Oxidation of thiols and disulfides to sulfonic acids
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A process for formation of a sulfonic acid through oxidation of a thiol or disulfide. The process is carried out in the presence of a sulfoxide such as dimethyl sulfoxide, a halogen or hydrogen halide catalyst, and an excess quantity of water. The water acts as a moderator for the oxidation reaction to reduce the level of decomposition of the sulfoxide and, thereby, to improve the overall efficiency of the process. An intermolecular compound of an amino acid containing a sulfonic acid group and a carboxylic acid group with a sulfoxide in which the amino acid is at least moderately soluble. A method which comprises reacting an amino acid containing a sulfonic acid group and a carboxylic acid group with a sulfoxide in which the amino acid is at least moderately soluble. A method for recovering an amino acid containing a sulfonic acid group and a carboxylic acid group from an admixture of the amino acid with other ingredients by adding thereto a sulfoxide in which the amino acid is moderately soluble, with the sulfoxide being added in a sufficient amount to solubilize the amino acid, separating an intermolecular compound of the amino acid with the sulfoxide, and then recovering the amino acid from its intermolecular compound.
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