- Synthesis and optimization of novel 4,4-disubstituted cyclohexylbenzamide derivatives as potent 11β-HSD1 inhibitors
-
The synthesis and SAR of a series of 4,4-disubstituted cyclohexylbenzamide inhibitors of 11β-HSD1 are described. Optimization rapidly led to potent, highly selective, and orally bioavailable inhibitors demonstrating efficacy in both rat and non-human primate ex vivo pharmacodynamic models.
- Sun, Daqing,Wang, Zhulun,Caille, Seb,Degraffenreid, Michael,Gonzalez-Lopez De Turiso, Felix,Hungate, Randall,Jaen, Juan C.,Jiang, Ben,Julian, Lisa D.,Kelly, Ron,McMinn, Dustin L.,Kaizerman, Jacob,Rew, Yosup,Sudom, Athena,Tu, Hua,Ursu, Stefania,Walker, Nigel,Willcockson, Maren,Yan, Xuelei,Ye, Qiuping,Powers, Jay P.
-
body text
p. 405 - 410
(2011/02/27)
-
- SUBSTITUTED ISOQUINOLINES AND ISOQUINOLINONES AS RHO KINASE INHIBITORS
-
The invention relates to substituted isoquinoline and isoquinolinones of the formula (I) useful for the treatment and/or prevention of diseases associated with Rho-kinase and/or Rho-kinase mediated phosphorylation of myosin light chain phosphatase, and compositions containing such compounds.
- -
-
-
- DI(HETERO)ARYLCYCLOHEXANE DERIVATIVES, THEIR PREPARATION, THEIR USE AND PHARMACEUTICAL COMPOSITIONS COMPRISING THEM
-
The present invention relates to di(hetero)arylcyclohexane derivatives of the formula (I), in which Ar1, Ar2, R1 and R2 have the meanings indicated in the claims. The compounds of the formula (I) are valuable pharmaceutical active compounds which inhibit ATP-sensitive potassium channels in the heart muscle and are suitable, for example, for the treatment of disorders of the cardiovascular system such as arrhythmias or a decreased contractility of the heart, such as can occur, for example, in coronary heart disease, cardiac insufficiency or cardiomyopathies. In particular, they are suitable for the prevention of sudden cardiac death. The invention furthermore relates to processes and intermediates for the preparation of the compounds of the formula (I), their use and pharmaceutical compositions comprising them.
- -
-
Page/Page column 95
(2009/01/24)
-
- CYCLOALKYLAMINE SUBSTITUTED ISOQUINOLINE AND ISOQUINOLINONE DERIVATIVES
-
The invention relates to 6-substituted isoquinoline and isoquinolinone derivatives of the formula (I) useful for the treatment and/or prevention of diseases associated with Rho-kinase and/or Rho-kinase mediated phosphorylation of myosin light chain phosphatase, and compositions containing such compounds.
- -
-
Page/Page column 82
(2008/12/06)
-
- An efficient and scalable one-pot double Michael addition-Dieckmann condensation for the synthesis of 4,4-disubstituted cyclohexane β-keto esters
-
(Chemical Equation Presented) A simple, scalable, and efficient one-pot methodology for the synthesis of 4,4-disubstituted cyclohexane β-keto esters from benzylic nitriles or esters and methyl acrylate promoted by potassium tert-butoxide is described. The process relies on a tandem double Michael addition-Dieckmann condensation reaction, which results in the formation of three discrete carbon-carbon bonds in a single pot, including a quaternary center. The method allows for the convenient and rapid synthesis of a variety of 4-aryl-4-cyano-2-carbomethoxycyclohexanone and 4-aryl-2,4- biscarbomethoxycyclohexanone building blocks for use in natural products synthesis and medicinal chemistry.
- DeGraffenreid, Michael R.,Bennett, Sarah,Caille, Sebastien,De Turiso, Felix Gonzalez-Lopez,Hungate, Randall W.,Julian, Lisa D.,Kaizerman, Jacob A.,McMinn, Dustin L.,Rew, Yosup,Sun, Daqing,Yan, Xuelei,Powers, Jay P.
-
p. 7455 - 7458
(2008/02/11)
-
- Potent bradykinin B1 receptor antagonists: 4-Substituted phenyl cyclohexanes
-
Selective bradykinin (BK) B1 receptor antagonists have been shown to be antinociceptive in animal models and could be novel therapeutic agents for the treatment of pain and inflammation. Elucidation of the structure-activity relationships of the biphenyl moiety of the lead compound 1 provided a potent new structural class of BK B1 receptor antagonists.
- Su, Dai-Shi,Lim, John L.,Markowitz, M. Kristine,Wan, Bang-Lin,Murphy, Kathy L.,Reiss, Duane R.,Harrell, C. Meacham,O'Malley, Stacy S.,Ransom, Rick W.,Chang, Raymond S.L.,Pettibone, Douglas J.,Tang, Cuyue,Prueksaritanont, Thomayant,Freidinger, Roger M.,Bock, Mark G.
-
p. 3006 - 3009
(2008/02/04)
-
- Benzamide derivatives and uses related thereto
-
Benzamide derivatives of formula I are described and have therapeutic utility, particularly in the treatment of diabetes, obesity and related conditions and disorders: wherein R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, R6, R7, R8, and n are as defined herein.
- -
-
Page/Page column 54-55; 63-64
(2008/06/13)
-
- Anti-virally active pyridazinamines
-
Anti-virally active pyridazinamines, compositions containing the same and methods of treating viral diseases in warm-blooded animals.
- -
-
-
- 1-(Cyclohexyl)-4-aryl-4-piperidinecarboxylic acid derivatives
-
Novel 1-(cyclohexyl)-4-aryl-4-piperidinecarboxylic acid derivatives, bearing in the 4-position of the cyclohexyl ring a cyano group and an aryl moiety, said compounds displaying useful antihistaminic properties.
- -
-
-
- 1-(4-Aryl-cyclohexyl)piperidine derivatives, method of use thereof and pharmaceutical compositions thereof
-
Novel 1-[1-(4-aryl-cyclohexyl)-4-piperidinyl]-1,3-dihydro-2H-benzimidazol-2-ones and 1-aryl-8-(4-aryl-cyclohexyl)-1,3,8-triazaspiro[4,5]decan-4-ones which are useful as antiemetic-and neuroleptic agents.
- -
-
-
- 4-Amino-4-phenylcyclohexanone ketal compositions and process of use
-
A class of new 4-amino-4-arylcyclohexanones, their ketals, and acid addition salts have been synthesized and found to be useful for relieving pain in animals. Their analgesic activity appears to be of high order, and in addition some exhibit narcotic antagonist activity that is useful in modifying the cardiovascular, respiratory, and behavioral depression caused by other analgesics. Several show mixed analgesic and narcotic antagonist activity. Preferred compounds of the class are 4-(m-hydroxyphenyl)-4-dimethylaminocyclohexanone ethylene ketal, and 4-(m-hydroxyphenyl)-4-(n-butylmethylamino)cyclohexanone ethylene ketal as free bases and as their hydrochloride salts. Processes for synthesis and intermediates are described. Unit dosage forms and therapeutic treatments are disclosed.
- -
-
-
- 4-Arylcyclohexylamines
-
The invention relates to novel 4-hydroxymethyl(acyloxymethyl and methyl)-4-arylcyclohexylamines embraced by the formula SPC1 Wherein Ar is an aromatic ring selected from the group consisting of phenyl and naphthyl, each of which has from zero through three substituents independently selected from the group consisting of fluorine, chlorine, bromine, lower alkyl of one through three carbon atoms, lower alkoxy of one through three carbon atoms, and lower alkylthio of one through three carbon atoms; Z is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, hydroxy and lower acyloxy of one through four carbon atoms; ? is a generic expression denoting cis and trans stereoconfiguration and mixtures thereof, with the proviso that when the stereoconfiguration of the linkage connecting the cyclohexane ring and CH2 Z is cis to the amino group, the linkage connecting the cyclohexane and Ar rings is trans, and vice versa; R1 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen and lower alkyl of one through three carbon atoms; R2 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, lower alkyl of one through three carbon atoms, EQU1 WHEREIN N IS 2 THROUGH 5 AND Ar has the same meaning as above; R1 and R2 taken together with --N is a saturated heterocyclic amino radical selected from the group consisting of unsubstituted and substituted pyrrolidino, piperidino, hexamethylenimino, morpholino and piperazino; and pharmacologically acceptable acid addition salts thereof. It also relates to intermediates and processes for the preparation of the aforesaid novel compounds (I) and novel derivatives thereof. The administration to humans and animals of the novel compounds (I) depresses their central nervous systems and lowers their blood pressures.
- -
-
-
- Butyrophenones as hypotensive agents. Derivatives of 4 aryl 4 (hydroxymethyl)cyclohexylamine
-
The preparation of butyrophenone derivatives of 4 aryl 4 (hydroxymethyl) cyclohex 1 ylamines starting from the corresponding 4 cyano 4 phenylcyclohexan 1 ones is described. Substitution was varied in both rings; both isomers of 4 phenyl 4 (hydroxymethyl)cyclohex 1 ylamine were characterized. Those derivatives which carried p fluoro substitution on the butyrophenone exhibited hypotensive activity in the rat with diminished CNS activity compared to compounds lacking the hydroxymethyl group. The effect of substitution on the 4 aryl ring is discussed.
- Lednicer,Emmert,Rudzik,Graham
-
p. 593 - 599
(2007/10/06)
-