- Electrochemical utilization of methanol and methanol-d4 as a C1 source to access (deuterated) 2,3-dihydroquinazolin-4(1H)-one
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Herein, an electrocatalytic protocol for the synthesis of 2,3-dihydroquinazolin-4(1H)-one has been disclosed. Methanol is activated and utilized as the C1 source to cyclize with 2-aminobenzamides. This cyclization reaction proceeds conveniently (room temperature and air atmosphere) without any homogeneous metal catalysts, external oxidants, or bases. A wide variety of N,N-disubstituted 2,3-dihydroquinazolin-4(1H)-ones are obtained via this approach. Moreover, when methanol-d4 is used, a deuterated methylene motif is incorporated into the N-heterocycles, providing an efficient approach to the deuterated N-heterocycles.
- Liu, Mingzhu,Wei, Yu,Xu, Liang
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supporting information
(2021/10/06)
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- N,N-Dimethylformamide as Carbon Synthons for the Synthesis ofN-Heterocycles: Pyrrolo/Indolo[1,2-a]quinoxalines and Quinazolin-4-ones
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N,N-dimethylformamide (DMF) as synthetic precursors contributing especially the methyl, acyl, and amino groups has played a significant role in heterocycle syntheses and functionalization. In this protocol, a wide range of pyrrolo/indolo[1,2-a]quinoxalines and quinazolin-4-ones were obtained in moderate to good yields by using elemental iodine without any metal or peroxides. We considered thatN-methyl andN-acyl of DMF participate and complete the reaction separately through different mechanisms, which displayed potential still to be explored of DMF.
- Ding, Chengcheng,Li, Shichen,Ma, Chen,Ren, Jianing,Wang, Yishou
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p. 16848 - 16857
(2021/12/06)
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- Synthesis of new di- And triamides as potential organocatalysts for asymmetric aldol reaction in water
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New di- or triamide organocatalysts derived from (L)-proline were synthesized and successfully used in the direct asymmetric aldol reaction of aliphatic ketones and aromatic aldehydes in water at 0 °C in the presence of benzoic acid as co-catalyst. (S)-me
- Aydogan, Feray,Keskin, Elif,Yolacan, Cigdem
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p. 1014 - 1023
(2021/06/07)
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- NaNO2/I2 as an alternative reagent for the synthesis of 1,2,3-benzotriazin-4(3H)-ones from 2-aminobenzamides
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An efficient transformation of 2-aminobenzamides to 1,2,3-benzotriazin-4(3H)-ones in the presence of sodium nitrite (NaNO2) and Iodine (I2) is described. The reaction is proposed to proceed via formation of nitrosyl halide that induces nitrosylation of the amino group of 2-aminobenzamide leading to diazotization followed by intramolecular cyclization.
- Barak, Dinesh S.,Mukhopadhyay, Sushobhan,Dahatonde, Dipak J.,Batra, Sanjay
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supporting information
p. 248 - 251
(2019/01/04)
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- Copper-Catalyzed Intramolecular α-C-H Amination via Ring-Opening Cyclization Strategy to Quinazolin-4-ones: Development and Application in Rutaecarpine Synthesis
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A copper-catalyzed intramolecular α-C-H amination has been developed for the synthesis of quinazolin-4(3 H)-one derivatives from commercially available isatoic anhydride and primary and secondary benzylamines via ring-opening cyclization (ROC). This method shows good functional group tolerance and allows access to a range of 2-aryl, 2-alkyl, and spiroquinazolinone derivatives. However, 2-methylquinazolin-4(3 H)-one was synthesized from 2-amino- N -isopropylbenzamide by C-C bond cleavage, and N -benzyl-2-(methylamino)benzamide afforded 1-methyl-2-phenylquinazolin-4(1 H)-one along with 2-phenylquinazolin-4(3 H)-one by N-C bond cleavage for aromatization. It is the first general method to construct the potentially useful 2-methylquinazolin-4(3 H)-one by copper-catalyzed intramolecular C-H amination. Also this ROC strategy has been successfully applied to the synthesis of quinazolinone alkaloid rutaecarpine.
- Biswal, Sonali,Chada, Harika,Patel, Srilaxmi M.,Sharada, Duddu S.,Sharma, Sonika
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p. 3160 - 3170
(2019/08/07)
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- Thermo-Promoted Reactions of Anthranils with Carboxylic Acids, Amines, Phenols, and Malononitrile under Catalyst-Free Conditions
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A convenient and atom-economical procedure for the thermo-promoted reactions of anthranil with different substrates was developed. The catalyst-free process affords various useful building blocks with good to moderate yields. This chemistry enables several step- and cost-effective approaches for biologically interesting molecules and provides an efficient platform for the investigation of untapped reactions at high temperature.
- Jiang, Jing,Cai, Xin,Hu, Yanwei,Liu, Xuejun,Chen, Xiaodong,Wang, Shun-Yi,Zhang, Yinan,Zhang, Shilei
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p. 2022 - 2031
(2019/05/16)
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- De novo synthesis of 2,2-bis(dimethylamino)-3-alkyl or benzyl 2,3-dihydroquinazolin-4(1H)-one compounds
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A new versatile and efficient strategy for the synthesis of 2,2-bis(dimethylamino)-3-alkyl or benzyl 2,3-dihydroquinazoline-4(1H)-one compounds has been developed by one-pot multicomponent reaction with isatoic anhydride, amines followed by in situ-generated Vilsmeier reagent. The reaction has also been studied with different amines and solvents.
- Jaganmohan, Chikkanti,Vinay Kumar,Sandeep Reddy,Mohanty, Sandeep,Kumar, Jaydeep,Venkateswara, Rao,Tadiparthi, Krishnaji,Raghunadh, Akula
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supporting information
p. 168 - 174
(2018/01/01)
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- Ionic liquid supported on magnetic nanoparticles as a novel reusable nanocatalyst for the efficient synthesis of tetracyclic quinazoline compounds
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A magnetic ionic liquid supported on γ-Fe2O3 nanocatalyst was synthesized successfully and characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, vibrating sample magnetometry, thermogravimetric analysis, differential scanning calorimetry, X-ray diffraction and scanning electron microscopy. The resulting nano-Fe3O4-supported, ionic liquid was an efficient catalyst for preparation of a series of tetracyclic quinazoline compounds by three components reaction of a mixture of isatoic anhydride and amine with ninhydrin in PEG and the desired products were obtained in good to excellent yields. High efficiency, waste-free, mild reaction conditions, effortless magnetic recovery and reusability up to four continuous cycles are the noteworthy features of the currently employed heterogeneous catalytic system.
- Ghorbani-Choghamarani, Arash,Taherinia, Zahra,Nikoorazm, Mohsen
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p. 6591 - 6604
(2018/07/03)
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- The therapeutic compound, use and related method (by machine translation)
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PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a pharmaceutical composition containing a compound or its salt which prevents or treats a central nervous system disease in which integration dysfunction syndrome and agnosia are enumerated as exemplary disorders.SOLUTION: The pharmaceutical composition includes the compound or its salt represented by chemical formula (A) which modulates striatal-enriched protein tyrosine phosphatase (STEP).
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Paragraph 1178; 1179
(2017/06/29)
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- Novel β-carboline-quinazolinone hybrid as an inhibitor of Leishmania donovani trypanothione reductase: Synthesis, molecular docking and bioevaluation
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Trypanothione reductase (TR) is a vital enzyme in the trypanothione based redox metabolism of trypanosomatid parasites. It is one of the few chemically validated targets for Leishmania. Herein, we report the synthesis of novel β-carboline-quinazolinone hybrids that are able to inhibit Leishmania donovani TR (LdTR) and subsequently inhibit cell growth. A molecular modeling approach based on docking studies and subsequent binding free energy estimation was performed in the active site of LdTR to understand their possible binding sites. With the enzymatic assay on LdTR with compounds, we were able to identify six hit compounds (8j-8o) that were all found to be the competitive inhibitors of TR with Ki in the range of 0.8-9.2 μM. The whole-cell screening assay highlighted the analogues 8k, 8l and 8n as the most active compounds with IC50 of 4.4, 6.0 and 4.3 μM, respectively, along with an adequate selectivity index (SI) of >91, 36 and 24, respectively. This journal is
- Chauhan, Shikha S.,Pandey, Shashi,Shivahare, Rahul,Ramalingam, Karthik,Krishna, Shagun,Vishwakarma, Preeti,Siddiqi,Gupta, Suman,Goyal, Neena,Chauhan, Prem M. S.
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p. 351 - 356
(2015/03/18)
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- Copper-catalyzed radical methylation/C-H amination/oxidation cascade for the synthesis of quinazolinones
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A copper-catalyzed radical methylation/sp3 C-H amination/oxidation reaction for the facile synthesis of quinazolinone was developed. In this cascade reaction, dicumyl peroxide acts not only as a useful oxidant but also as an efficient methyl source. Notably, a methyl radical, generated from peroxide, was confirmed by electron paramagnetic resonance for the first time.
- Bao, Yajie,Yan, Yizhe,Xu, Kun,Su, Jihu,Zha, Zhenggen,Wang, Zhiyong
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p. 4736 - 4742
(2015/05/13)
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- A highly efficient method for the synthesis of novel 1'H-spiro[indene-2,2'-quinazoline]-1,3,4'(3'H)-trione derivatives
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A series of novel ninhydrin-derived spiro-quinazolinone derivatives in moderate to good yields have been synthesised through a ferric chloride catalysed reaction in 1,2-dichloroethane.
- Sadat-Ebrahimi, Seyed Esmail,Irannezhad, Soroor,Moghimi, Setareh,Yahya-Meymandi, Azadeh,Mahdavi, Mohammad,Shafiee, Abbas,Foroumadi, Alireza
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p. 495 - 498
(2015/11/27)
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- THERAPEUTIC COMPOUNDS AND RELATED METHODS OF USE
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Methods of treating disorders using compounds that modulate striatal-enriched tyrosine phosphatase (STEP) are described herein. Exemplary disorders include schizophrenia and cognitive deficit.
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Paragraph 1528
(2015/11/16)
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- Natural surfactant mediated phytosynthesis and solvatochromic fluorescence of 2-aminobenzamide derivatives
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A green synthesis and intriguing solvatochromic behaviour of 2-aminobenzamide derivatives in varying solvents has been investigated. The biomaterial in the form of an aqueous extract of mesocarp of the fruit of the Balanites roxburghii plant as a natural surfactant reaction medium has been employed for phytosynthesis with quantitative yield at 60 °C. The reaction proceeds effortlessly in a short reaction time with easy product formation. The fluorescence property of some synthesized compounds was studied, along with the interesting solvatochromic behaviour of 2-amino-N-benzylbenzamide.
- More, Pallavi,Patil, Amol,Salunkhe, Rajashri
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p. 63039 - 63047
(2015/02/19)
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- Structural optimization of a retrograde trafficking inhibitor that protects cells from infections by human polyoma- and papillomaviruses
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Human polyoma- and papillomaviruses are non-enveloped DNA viruses that cause severe pathologies and mortalities. Under circumstances of immunosuppression, JC polyomavirus causes a fatal demyelinating disease called progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy (PML) and the BK polyomavirus is the etiological agent of polyomavirus-induced nephropathy and hemorrhagic cystitis. Human papillomavirus type 16, another non-enveloped DNA virus, is associated with the development of cancers in tissues like the uterine cervix and oropharynx. Currently, there are no approved drugs or vaccines to treat or prevent polyomavirus infections. We recently discovered that the small molecule Retro-2cycl, an inhibitor of host retrograde trafficking, blocked infection by several human and monkey polyomaviruses. Here, we report diversity-oriented syntheses of Retro-2cycl and evaluation of the resulting analogs using an assay of human cell infections by JC polyomavirus. We defined structure-activity relationships and also discovered analogs with significantly improved potency as suppressors of human polyoma- and papillomavirus infection in vitro. Our findings represent an advance in the development of drug candidates that can broadly protect humans from non-enveloped DNA viruses and toxins that exploit retrograde trafficking as a means for cell entry.
- Carney, Daniel W.,Nelson, Christian D.S.,Ferris, Bennett D.,Stevens, Julia P.,Lipovsky, Alex,Kazakov, Teymur,Dimaio, Daniel,Atwood, Walter J.,Sello, Jason K.
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p. 4836 - 4847
(2014/10/16)
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- Synthesis and in vitro study of platelet antiaggregant activity of 1,2,3,4-tetrahydroquinazoline derivatives
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Some original 3-substituted 1,2,3,4-tetrahydroquinazolines were synthesized. Their antiplatelet activity was evaluated in vitro with respect to aggregation induced by the main inducers (ADP, collagen, arachidonic acid), platelet serotonin release reaction and thromboxane A2 synthesis. All these molecules possess an inhibiting power which, compared to that of aspirin in the same conditions, is the same or greater when aggregation is induced by ADP.
- Gravier,Dupin,Casadebaig,Hou,Boisseau,Bernard
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p. 531 - 535
(2007/10/02)
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- THE CHEMICAL SIMULATION OF THE "ATP-IMIDAZOLE" CYCLE
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The synthetic strategy inherent in the "ATP-Imidazole" cycle and centred around the vicinal disposition of -NH2 and -CONH2 functions, has been demonstrated with anthranilamide (2) and 1-benzyl-5-aminoimidazole-4-carboxamide (1) as regeneratable carriers involving specifically N-alkylated quinazolin-4-ones, hypoxantines and adenines, as key intermediates.The isolation and characterization of the enamine (22) coupled with other observations has made it possible to rationalize the pathways involved in these cyclic operations.The practical utility of the synthetic strategy using regeneratable carriers has beem illustrated with the synthesis of a range of 1,5-disubstituted imidazoles.Whilst pathways leading to specific N-alkylation in the Natural cycle and in simulation studies are comparable, the subsequent events take place in a reverse order, primarily because of the divergence in the hydrolitic profile of the alkylated substrates.The action of dilute alkali on 3-alkylated quinazolin-4-ones leads to 2-3 rather than 3-4 bond rupture.Endeavours to promote the latter path, by blocking the 2 position gave unexpected results. 2-Methyl-3-phenacyl quinazolin-4-one gave with dilute alkali the novel aromatic tricyclic system (32) from trans-annular cyclization.On the other hand the 2-blocked 3-benzamido quinazolin-4-ones (33) and (34) gave triazoles (35) and (36) arising from the desired 3-4 rupture followed by cyclization initiated by the resulting amidine unit. 2-Phenil-3-benzamidoquinazolin-4-one (34) with distilled water at 200 deg C gave a number of products whicc have been identified and their formation explained.
- Ranganathan, Darshan,Farooqui, Firdous,Bhattacharyya, Diphti,Mehrotra, Sanjiv,Kesavan, K.
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p. 4481 - 4492
(2007/10/02)
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- SYNTHESIS ON TEMPLATES: REGIOSPECIFIC SYNTHESIS OF IMIDAZOLES
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A new, biomimetic template operated strategy has been developed leading to regiospecific synthesis of imidazoles.
- Ranganathan, Darshan,Farooqui, Firdous
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p. 5701 - 5704
(2007/10/02)
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