- Design, synthesis, antifungal activity and 3D-QSAR study of novel pyrazole carboxamide and niacinamide derivatives containing benzimidazole moiety
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A series of novel pyrazole carboxamide and niacinamide derivatives containing a benzimidazole moiety were designed and synthesized as antifungal candidate agents. All target compounds were characterized by FTIR, 1H NMR, 13C NMR, HRMS and elemental analysis techniques. The structure of compound T1 was further confirmed by single crystal X-ray diffraction analysis. The antifungal activities of the target compounds were evaluated in vitro against four phytopathogenic fungi (namely Botrytis cinerea, Rhizoctonia solani, Fusarium graminearum and Alternaria solani) by the mycelium growth inhibition method. The bioassay results indicated that some of the compounds exhibited good antifungal activity against B. cinerea at 100 μg ML?1 compared to other three fungi. In order to better explore the structure-activity relationship (SAR), the EC50 values of target compounds against B. cinerea were measured and assessed. Subsequently, a 3D quantitative structure-activity relationship (3D-QSAR) study was carried out using the comparative molecular field analysis (CoMFA) technique based on the inhibitory activities of tested compounds against B. cinerea. Molecular modelling results revealed fine predictive ability with cross-validated q2 and non-cross-validated r2 values of 0.578 and 0.850, respectively.
- Si, Wei-Jie,Wang, Xiao-Bin,Chen, Min,Wang, Meng-Qi,Lu, Ai-Min,Yang, Chun-Long
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p. 3000 - 3010
(2019/02/17)
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- Design, synthesis, DFT study and antifungal activity of the derivatives of pyrazolecarboxamide containing thiazole or oxazole ring
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Pyrazolecarboxamide fungicides are one of the most important classes of agricultural fungicides, which belong to succinodehydrogenase inhibitors (SDHIS). To discover new pyrazolecarboxamide analogues with broad spectrum and high activity, a class of new compounds of pyrazole carboxamide derivatives containing thiazole or oxazole ring were designed by scaffold hopping and bioisosterism, and 36 pyrazole carboxamide derivatives with antifungal activity were synthesized. Those compounds were evaluated against five phytopathogenic fungi, Gibberella zeae, Phytophythora capsici, Sclerotonia sclerotiorum, Erysiphe graminis and Puccinia sorghi. The results indicated that most of the compounds displayed good fungicidal activities, especially against E. graminis. Theoretical calculations were carried out at the B3LYP/6-31G (d, p) level and the full geometry optimization was carried out using the 6-31G (d, p) basis set, and the frontier orbital energy, atomic net charges, molecular docking were discussed, and the structure-activity relationships were also studied.
- Yan, Zhongzhong,Liu, Aiping,Huang, Mingzhi,Liu, Minhua,Pei, Hui,Huang, Lu,Yi, Haibo,Liu, Weidong,Hu, Aixi
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p. 170 - 181
(2018/03/08)
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- SUBSTITUTED BICYCLIC HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS AS NADPH OXIDASE INHIBITORS
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The present application relates to substituted fused heteroaryl and heterocyclic compounds, useful as nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate oxidase inhibitors (NADPH oxidase inhibitors), processes for their preparation, pharmaceutical compositions comprising the compounds, and the use of the compounds or the compositions in the treatment or prevention of various diseases, conditions and/or disorders mediated by NADPH oxidase. (Formula I)
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- Design, Synthesis, and Acaricidal Activities of Novel Pyrazole Acrylonitrile Compounds
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Using cyenopyrafen as the lead compound, a series of novel pyrazole acrylonitrile compounds were designed and synthesized via the reaction of butylphenylacetonitrile with the corresponding (substituted pyrazol-5-yl) methanone of pyrethroid alcohols in the presence of potassium tert-butoxide. These compounds showed prominent acaricidal activity against Tetranchus urticae. In particular, IIf, IIh, IIo, and IIp displayed excellent activities, which the median lethal concentrations were all lower 0.4 mg/L. In addition, the structure-activity relationship for the target compounds was discussed.
- Huang, Danling,Huang, Mingzhi,Liu, Aiping,Liu, Xingping,Liu, Weidong,Chen, Xiaoyang,Xue, Hansong,Sun, Jiong,Yin, Dulin,Wang, Xiaoguang
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p. 1121 - 1128
(2017/03/27)
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- Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of 1H-pyrazole-5-carboxamide derivatives as potential fungicidal and insecticidal agents
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A series of novel 1H-pyrazole-5-carboxamide compounds containing the phenyl thiazole moiety were designed and synthesized by a facile method, and their structures were characterized by 1H NMR, mass spectrometry and elemental analysis. Bioassay results showed that most of the title compounds showed potent fungicidal activities against Erysiphe graminis and insecticidal activity against Aphis fabae. Especially, compound 9b has EC50 values of 3.04 mg/L against Erysiphe graminis, of which the fungicidal activity is better than that of the commercial fungicide Thifluzamide and Azoxystrobinare; compound 9l has LC50 values of 3.81 mg/L against Aphis fabae, which was comparable with the commercial insecticide Tolfenpyrad. It is suggested that 1H-pyrazole-5-carboxamide compounds containing the phenyl thiazole moiety could be considered as a precursor structure for further design of pesticides. Graphical Abstract: A series of novel 1H-pyrazole-5-carboxamide compounds containing the phenyl thiazole moiety were designed and synthesized by a facile method, and their structures were characterized by 1H NMR, mass spectrometry and elemental analysis. Bioassay results showed that most of the title compounds showed potent fungicidal activities against Erysiphe graminis and insecticidal activity against Aphis fabae. Especially, compound 9b has EC50 values of 3.04 mg/L against Erysiphe graminis, of which the fungicidal activity is better than that of the commercial fungicide Thifluzamide and Azoxystrobinare; compound 9l has LC50 values of 3.81 mg/L against Aphis fabae, which was comparable with the commercial insecticide Tolfenpyrad. It is suggested that 1H-pyrazole-5-carboxamide compounds containing the phenyl thiazole moiety could be considered as a precursor structure for further design of pesticides.[Figure not available: see fulltext.]
- Huang, Danling,Huang, Mingzhi,Liu, Weidong,Liu, Aiping,Liu, Xingping,Chen, Xiaoyang,Pei, Hui,Sun, Jiong,Yin, Dulin,Wang, Xiaoguang
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p. 2053 - 2061
(2017/09/30)
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- Synthesis and insecticidal activities of novel 1H-pyrazole-5-carboxylic acid derivatives
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Fourteen 1H-pyrazole-5-carboxylic acid derivatives containing oxazole and thiazole rings were synthesized and characterized by 1H NMR, mass spectrometry and elemental analysis. Most target compounds were obtained in overall yields in the range of 30-50%. The insecticidal activities of these new compounds against Aphis fabae were evaluated. The bioassays' results indicate that some of these compounds exhibit good activities, especially compound 7h which shows 85.7% mortality against A. fabae at a concentration of 12.5 mg/L. This activity is comparable to that of the commercial insecticide imidacloprid.
- Huang, Danling,Liu, Aiping,Liu, Weidong,Liu, Xingping,Ren, Yeguo,Zheng, Xi,Pei, Hui,Xiang, Jun,Huang, Mingzhi,Wang, Xiaoguang
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p. 455 - 460
(2017/12/18)
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- HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUND AND p27Kip1 DEGRADATION INHIBITOR
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A novel heterocyclic compound or a salt thereof useful for selectively inhibiting the degradation of p27Kip1 is provided. The compound or the salt thereof is represented by the following formula (1): wherein A represents an alkyl group, a cycloalkyl group, an aryl group or a heterocyclic group, the group A may have a substituent; the ring B represents a 5- to 8-membered monocyclic heterocyclic ring or a condensed ring containing the monocyclic heterocyclic ring, the ring B may have a substituent; the ring C represents an aromatic ring, the ring C may have a substituent; L represents a linker comprising a main chain having 3 to 5 atoms selected from the group consisting of a carbon atom, a nitrogen atom, an oxygen atom and a sulfur atom, wherein at least one atom in the main chain is a hetero atom selected from the group consisting of a nitrogen atom, an oxygen atom and a sulfur atom, the linker L may have a substituent; and n is 0 or 1.
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Paragraph 0352; 0353; 0354; 0355; 361; 0362; 0363; 0364
(2013/04/10)
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- METHODS FOR PREPARING INDAZOLE COMPOUNDS
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The invention relates to methods for preparing compounds of formula (I): or pharmaceutically acceptable salts or solvates thereof. Compounds of the formula (I) are useful as anti-angiogenesis agents and as agents for modulating and/or inhibiting the activity of protein kinases, thus providing treatments for cancer or other diseases associated with cellular proliferation mediated by protein kinases.
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Page/Page column 33
(2010/11/30)
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- Pyrazolecarboxylic acid derivatives and plant disease control agent
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The present invention provides a plant disease control agent containing as active ingredient one or more compounds of the formula [1]A--COOR 1 [1]whereinR 1 represents a hydrogen atom or a C 1 -C 4 alkyl group, andA represents a group of the formula (A-1) or (A-2) STR1 R 2 represents a C 1 -C 4 alkyl group, R 3 represents a C 1 -C 4 alkyl group,R 4 represents a halogen atom or a C 1 -C 4 alkyl group, andR 5 represents a C 1 -C 4 alkyl group.Further, the compound of A-1 in the formula [1] in which R 3 is a halogen atom is also included in the present invention.
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- Sildenafil (Viagra(TM)), a potent and selective inhibitor of type 5 CGMP phosphodiesterase with utility for the treatment of male erectile dysfunction
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5-(2'-Alkoxyphenyl)pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidin-7-ones, and in particular our preferred compound, sildenafil (VIAGRA(TM)), discovered through a rational drug design programme, are potent and selective inhibitors of the type 5 cGMP phosphodiesterase from both rabbit platelets and human corpus cavernosum. Sildenafil is currently in the clinic for the oral treatment of male erectile dysfunction.
- Terrett, Nicholas K.,Bell, Andrew S.,Brown, David,Ellis, Peter
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p. 1819 - 1824
(2007/10/03)
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- Pyrazolodiazepines. 1,3 (and 2,3) dialkyl 4,6 dihydro 8 arylpyrazolo[4,3 e][1,4] diazepin 5 ones as antianxiety agents
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A series of 1, 3 (and 2, 3) dialkyl 4, 6 dihydro 8 arylpyrazolo [4, 3 e][1, 4] diazepin 5 ones was synthesized and evaluated for psychotropic activity. Intermediates are new dialkylnitropyrazolyl aryl ketones prepared from dialkylnitropyrazolecarboxylic acids. Many of these pyrazolodiazepines exhibit high CNS activity in animals. One compound, 1 ethyl 4, 6 dihydro 3 methyl 8 phenylpyrazolo [4, 3 e] [1, 4] diazepin 5 (1H) one is about as potent as diazepam as an antianxiety agent with less sedative properties and is being studied in the clinic.
- DeWald,Nordin,L'Italien,Parcell
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p. 1346 - 1354
(2007/10/04)
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