- Vinylogous Aza-Michael Addition of Urea Derivatives with p-Quinone Methides Followed by Oxidative Dearomative Cyclization: Approach to Spiroimidazolidinone Derivatives
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Herein, we report an efficient protocol for the synthesis of spiro-imidazolidinone-cyclohexadienones from p-quinone methides (p-QMs) and dialkyloxy ureas under mild conditions. The strategy follows a two-step process involving an initial vinylogous conjugate addition of urea derivatives to p-QMs, followed by oxidative dearomative cyclization of open-chain product to the projected spiro-imidazolidinones. This protocol exhibits good functional group tolerance and provides a straightforward method to access spiro-imidazolidinone-cyclohexadienones. In follow-up chemistry, we have shown the debenzylation of spiroimidazolidinones to give N-hydroxycyclic ureas. (Figure presented.).
- Kaur, Navpreet,Singh, Priyanka,Banerjee, Prabal
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supporting information
p. 2813 - 2824
(2021/04/21)
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- Preparation method O - alkyl substituted hydroxylamine salt
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The invention relates to a preparation method of N - alkyl substituted hydroxylamine salt, and belongs to fine chemical engineering. Pesticide or bulk pharmaceutical chemicals technical field. The present invention reacts with the N - alkyl of the oxime with an inorganic salt of hydroxylamine to give N - alkyl-substituted hydroxylamine salt and oxime. The invention provides an efficient and environment-friendly method for preparing N - alkyl substituted hydroxylamine salt, and simultaneously, an N - alkyl substituted hydroxylamine salt is prepared, and the oxime can be re-prepared to form N - alkylate of oxime so as to realize the material circulation. No equivalent acid is used in the reaction process. Alkali neutralization, avoided the current method to use a large amount of acid, alkali and produce inorganic salt solid waste shortcoming, environmental protection more. The preparation method is mild in reaction condition, and the defects of high pollution and high energy consumption of the traditional process are overcome. In-flight R1 , R2 What is R is as claimed in the claims and the description.
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Paragraph 0078-0081
(2021/11/14)
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- Preparation method of methoxyamine hydrochloride
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The invention relates to the field of chemical industry, and provides a preparation method of methoxyamine hydrochloride, which comprises the steps of etherification reaction, rectification separation, hydrolysis reaction, crystallization drying and the like. According to the method, firstly, acetoxime, methane chloride and caustic soda flakes are subjected to an etherification reaction under the action of a catalyst to generate acetoxime methyl ether, then the acetoxime methyl ether is subjected to a hydrolysis reaction under the condition of diluted hydrochloric acid to generate the product methoxyamine hydrochloride, the reaction raw materials are cheap and easy to obtain, the reaction conditions are mild, operation is easy, synthesis is easy, the by-product acetone can be recycled, so that the cost and the energy consumption can be reduced; the etherification reaction is carried out under the action of the immobilized solid base catalyst, compared with the prior art, the yield of the reaction is high, the material utilization rate is large, and the preparation method of the methoxyamine hydrochloride has an industrial prospect.
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Paragraph 0022; 0030; 0038
(2021/09/21)
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- Preparation method of methoxyamine hydrochloride and preparation method of N-methoxyacetamide
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The invention relates to a preparation method of methoxyamine hydrochloride and a preparation method of N-methoxyacetamide, belonging to the technical field of organic synthesis. The preparation method of the methoxyamine hydrochloride comprises the following steps: 1) carrying out a methylation reaction on acetohydroxamic acid and dimethyl sulfate in water to generate N-methoxyacetamide, wherein in the process of the methylation reaction, sodium bicarbonate and sodium hydrogen salt are adopted to control the pH value of a reaction system to be 7-9, and a molar ratio of sodium bicarbonate to sodium hydroxide is (0.03-0.09): 1; and 2) preparing methoxyamine hydrochloride from N-methoxyacetamide. According to the preparation method of methoxyamine hydrochloride, composite alkali of sodium bicarbonate and sodium hydroxide is adopted in the methylation reaction process, so the conversion rate of acetohydroxamic acid can be increased, the pH value in the methylation process can be strictly controlled to be 7-9, generation of polymethylation impurities (O,N-dimethylhydroxylamine hydrochloride) is reduced, and the yield of N-methoxyacetamide is improved.
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Paragraph 0038-0052
(2021/05/29)
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- One-pot method for preparing O-alkyl hydroxylamine hydrochloride and N,O-dialkyl hydroxylamine hydrochloride
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The invention relates to the field of organic synthesis, in particular to a one-pot method for preparing O-alkyl hydroxylamine hydrochloride and N,O-dialkyl hydroxylamine hydrochloride. The method comprises the following steps: S1, acetylation: mixing hydroxylamine hydrochloride with water and methyl acetate, and dropwise adding a sodium hydroxide solution while stirring at room temperature to obtain an intermediate acetyl hydroxylamine; S2, alkylation: dropwise adding an alkylation reagent into the reaction kettle at normal temperature, and then heating the reactants for reaction; S3, hydrolysis and purification: after the reaction is qualified, adding concentrated sulfuric acid, performing heating hydrolysis, after the reaction is qualified, adding caustic soda flakes or liquid caustic soda to adjust the pH value to 12, carrying out atmospheric distillation and hydrochloric acid acidification, cooling the product for crystallization, and centrifuging and drying the crystal to obtaina final product. According to the invention, methyl acetate is used as an acetyl protective agent, and compared with ethyl acetate, methyl acetate has the advantages of good water solubility, small reaction steric hindrance, sufficient protection, few impurities, low price and cost and the like; therefore, the method has the advantages of high product purity, simple process operation, accessible raw materials, simple wastewater components and environment friendliness, and is suitable for industrial production.
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Paragraph 0038-0039
(2020/10/20)
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- Methoxylamine preparation method and methoxylamine hydrochloride preparation method
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The invention discloses a methoxylamine preparation method which at least comprises the following steps of enabling feed gas containing methyl nitrite and a reducing agent to be in contact with a reduction reaction catalyst in a reactor, and performing reduction reaction to obtain methoxylamine. According to the method, the important intermediate methyl nitrite in the technical process of preparing ethylene glycol from coal can be fully utilized, and the conversion rate of methyl nitrite is high. The invention also provides a method for preparing methoxylamine hydrochloride by taking methoxylamine obtained by the method as a raw material.
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Paragraph 0086-0089
(2021/01/04)
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- Palladium-catalyzed regio- And stereoselective access to allyl ureas/carbamates: Facile synthesis of imidazolidinones and oxazepinones
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Typically, transition metal catalysis enforces the stereodefined outcome of a reaction. Here we disclose the palladium-catalyzed regio- and stereoselective access to allylic ureas/carbamates and their further exploitation to diverse cyclic structures under operationally simple reaction conditions. This protocol features palladium-catalyzed decarboxylative amidation of highly modular VECs with good to excellent yield, minimal waste production, wide substrate scope, and low catalyst loading. In follow-up chemistry, we demonstrated the debenzylation of vinylic imidazolidinones to N-hydroxycyclic ureas and regioselective derivatization towards the facile synthesis of halohydrins and oxiranes under mild reaction conditions in good to excellent yields. This journal is
- Banerjee, Prabal,Saha, Debarshi,Taily, Irshad Maajid
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supporting information
p. 6564 - 6570
(2020/11/10)
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- Preparation method of methoxylamine hydrochloride
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The invention provides a preparation method of methoxylamine hydrochloride. The method comprises the following steps of adding diacetylmonoxime (C4H9NO), dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO, C2H6OS), triethylamine (C6H15N) and a methylation reagent into a reaction vessel, and reacting at 15-75 DEG C to generate O-methyl-2-diacetylmonoxime ether. Compared with the prior art. The method has the advantages thatthe operation is simple, wastes are few, furthermore, reaction raw materials can be completely converted, a generated intermediate by-product can be decomposed into diacetylmonoxime (C4H9NO) and triethylamine (C6H15N), equivalently, no side reaction exists, the yield of synthesized methoxylamine hydrochloride is improved, the use of toxic substances such as sulfur dioxide and sodium nitrite is avoided, the emission of toxic gases such as nitric oxide is reduced, and the sustainable development of enterprises is facilitated.
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Paragraph 0017-0022
(2020/04/06)
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- Design, synthesis and evaluation of wound healing activity for β-sitosterols derivatives as potent Na+/K+-ATPase inhibitors
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β-Sitosterols, is a common steroid that can be identified in a variety of plants and their efficacy in promoting wound healing has been demonstrated. Na+/K+-ATPase, more than a pump, its signal transduction function for involvement in cell growth regulation attracts widespread concern. The Na+/K+-ATPase/Src receptor complex can serve as a receptor involved in multiple signaling pathways including promoting wound healing pathways. To finding potent accelerating wound healing small molecular, we choose the high inhibitory activity of Na+/K+-ATPase and non-cardiotoxic natural compound, β-sitosterol as the substrate. A series of β-sitosterol derivatives were designed, synthesized and evaluated as potential Na+/K+-ATPase inhibitors. Among them, compounds 31, 47, 49, showed improved inhibitory activity on Na+/K+-ATPase, with IC50 value of 3.0 μM, 3.4 μM, 2.2 μM, which are more potent than β-sitosterol with IC50 7.6 μM. Especially, compound 49 can induce cell proliferation, migration and soluble collagen production in L929 fibroblasts. Compared to model, compound 49 can accelerate wound healing in SD rats. Further studies indicated that 49 can activate the sarcoma (Src), uptake the protein kinase B (Akt), extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) proteins expression in a concentration dependent manner. Finally, binding mode of compound 49 with Na+/K+-ATPase was studied, which provides insights into the determinants of potency and selectivity. These results proved β-stitosterol derivative 49 can serve as an effective inhibitor of Na+/K+-ATPase and potential candidate for accelerating wound healing agents.
- Cui, Shaoyu,Jiang, Hongli,Chen, Lei,Xu, Jian,Sun, Wenzhuo,Sun, Haopeng,Xie, Zijian,Xu, Yunhui,Yang, Fubai,Liu, Wenyuan,Feng, Feng,Qu, Wei
-
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- Sterol derivatives and its preparation method and application
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The invention discloses a sterol derivative of beta-sitosterol, beta-stigmasterol and cholesterol, and is shown as a formula VI. The invention also discloses a preparation method of the sterol derivative. The invention also discloses application of the sterol derivative to the aspect of preparation of wound healing promoting medicine. By starting from easily obtained natural products, the beta-sitosterol, the beta-stigmasterol and the cholesterol are used as starting raw materials; the synthetic method is simple; better operability and reaction yield are realized. The prepared sterol derivative has the obvious wound healing promoting activity; the multiplication, migration and collagen synthesis capability on L929 mechanocytes is obviously higher than that of the raw material and positive control medicine recombinant human bFGF (basic fibroblast growth factor). Compared with protide type medicine (such as bFGF), the prepared sterol derivative has more diversified dosage forms and medication modes; the reference is provided for the application in the field of wound healing promoting. The formula VI is shown as the accompanying diagram.
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Paragraph 0069-0071
(2019/05/19)
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- Synthetic method of 2-methoxy imidogen-2-furanacetic acid
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The invention provides a synthetic method of 2-methoxy imidogen-2-furanacetic acid. According to the synthetic method, an oximation reaction is carried out directly by using a methoxyamine hydrochloride water solution, and the methoxyamine hydrochloride water solution is not required to participate a condensation reaction after a methoxyamine water solution is obtained through alkaline distillation, so that the production technology of methoxyamine is simplified, the consumption of liquid alkaline and the energy consumption required for distilled methoxyamine are also reduced, and the loss caused by volatilization in the methoxyamine distillation process further can be reduced.
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Paragraph 0049-0053
(2019/01/17)
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- NOVEL VASCULAR LEAKAGEAGE INHIBITOR
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The present disclosure relates to a novel vascular leakage inhibitor. The novel vascular leakage inhibitor of the present invention inhibits the apoptosis of vascular endothelial cells, inhibits the formation of actin stress fibers induced by VEGF, and enhances the cortical actin ring structure, thereby inhibiting vascular leakage. Accordingly, the vascular leakage inhibitor of the present invention can prevent or treat various diseases caused by vascular leakage. Since the vascular leakage inhibitor of the present invention is synthesized from commercially available or easily synthesizable pregnenolones, it has remarkably superior feasibility of commercial synthesis.
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Paragraph 0096
(2015/01/07)
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- Glucal-conjugated sterols as novel vascular leakage blocker: Structure-activity relationship focusing on the C17-side chain
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A series of glucal-conjugated sterols as novel vascular leakage blocker were identified through design, synthesis and biologically evaluation. In addition, the structure-activity relationship (SAR) of the glucal-conjugated sterols focusing on the C17-side chain was also established. The sterol analogs linked with the rigid C17-side chain side chains exhibited potent cell survival activities. In particular, analog 21l, which possesses a cyclopentyl oxime moiety, was shown to have excellent pharmacological effects on retinal vascular leakage in a diabetic mouse model.
- Kim, Kyeojin,Maharjan, Sony,Lim, Changjin,Kim, Nam-Jung,Agrawal, Vijayendra,Han, Young Taek,Lee, Sujin,An, Hongchan,Yun, Hwayoung,Choi, Hyun-Jung,Kwon, Young-Guen,Suh, Young-Ger
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p. 184 - 194
(2014/03/21)
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- Crystallographic signatures of N6-methoxyadenine imino tautomer-silver complexes
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Detailed crystallographic analysis of four silver complexes of N9-benzyl-N6-methoxyadenine, 1, on the basis of three different counteranions and silver ion stoichiometry, is discussed in this article. 1 is a rare tautomer of adenine, which exhibits promutagenic behavior as it partly mimics hydrogen bond donor and acceptor properties of guanine and mispairs with cytosine. Complexes 2 and 4 exhibit discrete Ag2L2 dimer, while complex 3 shows two AgL2 units in addition to a Ag 2L2 dimer, all in a head-to tail fashion. Complex 5, on the other hand, shows four AgL2 units coordinated in a head-to-head fashion affording a three-dimensional lattice stabilized by CH??? F interactions. Various noncovalent interactions such as hydrogen bonding, CH-π interactions, argentophilic interactions, and Ag-π interactions stabilize these complexes.
- Khanna, Shruti,Verma, Sandeep
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experimental part
p. 3025 - 3035
(2012/08/14)
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- Thermodynamics of phenylacetamides synthesis: Linear free energy relationship with the pK of amine
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The effective equilibrium constants K′C expressed through the total concentrations of the reagents for the synthesis of N-phenylacetyl-derivatives in aqueous medium from phenylacetic acid and various primary amino compounds have been determined with penicillin acylase as a catalyst. Broad specificity of penicillin acylase (EC 3.5.1.11) to amino components made possible to investigate the acylation of primary amines with different structures and physicochemical properties. Analysis of different components of the effective standard Gibbs energy change ΔGC o′ has revealed favorable thermodynamics for the synthesis of phenylacetamides from unionized substrates forms, however the ionization of reactants carboxy and amino groups in aqueous solutions pushes the equilibrium position to the hydrolysis especially in case of highly basic amines. A linear correlation between the standard Gibbs energy change for amide bond formation from the unionized reagents species and the basicity of amino group was observed: ΔGTo=-3.56pKamine+7.71(kJ/mol). The established linear free energy relationship (LFER) allows to predict the thermodynamic parameters for direct condensation of phenylacetic acid with any amine of known pK. Condensation of phenylacetic acid and amines with pK value within 1.5-8.5 was shown to be thermodynamically favorable in homogeneous aqueous solution. .
- Guranda, Dorel T.,Ushakov, Gennadij A.,Yolkin, Petr G.,Svedas, Vytas K.
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experimental part
p. 48 - 53
(2012/05/19)
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- Modification of Factor VIII
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A Factor VIII derivative of formula (I): wherein: B represents C2 to C10 alkylene; m represents 0 or an integer from 1 to 19, n represents an integer from 1 to 20, and the sum of m and n is from 1 to 20; P represents a mono or polyradical of Factor VIII obtained by removing m+n carbamoyl groups from the side chains of glutamine residues in Factor VIII; and M represents a moiety (M1) that increases the plasma half-life of the Factor VIII derivative or a reporter moiety (M2); or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
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- Synthesis and fungicidal activity of macrolactams and macrolactones with an oxime ether side chain
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Three series of novel macrolactams and macrolactones - 12-alkoxyimino- tetradecanlactam, 12-alkoxyiminopentadecanlactam, and 12-alkoxyiminodecanlactone derivatives (7A, 7B, and 7C) - were synthesized from corresponding 12-oxomacrolactams and 12-oxomacrolactone. Their structures were confirmed by 1H NMR and elemental analysis. The Z and E isomers of 7A and 7B were separated, and their configurations were determined by 1H NMR. These compounds showed fair to excellent fungicidal activities against Rhizoctonia solani Kuehn. It is interesting that the Z and E isomers of most of the compounds have quite different fungicidal activities. The fact that the compounds have a gradual increase of fungicidal activity in the order of 7A, 7C, and 7B indicated that the macrocyclic derivatives with a hydrogen-bonding acceptor (=N-O-) and a hydrogen-bonding donor (-CONH-) on the ring, and a three methylenes distance (CH2CH2CH2) between these two functional groups, exhibited the best fungicidal activity. The bioassay also showed that 7B not only has good fungicidal activity but also may have a broad spectrum of fungicidal activities.
- Huang, Jia-Xing,Jia, Yue-Mei,Liang, Xiao-Mei,Zhu, Wei-Juan,Zhang, Jian-Jun,Dong, Yan-Hong,Yuan, Hui-Zu,Qi, Shu-Hua,Wu, Jin-Ping,Chen, Fu-Heng,Wang, Dao-Quan
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experimental part
p. 10857 - 10863
(2009/11/30)
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- PROCESS FOR PRODUCTION OF O-SUBSTITUTED HYDROXYLAMINES
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[Purpose] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a method for the production of O-substituted hydroxylamine compounds at a high yield by using industrially available starting material. [Solution method] Method for the production of O-substituted hydroxylamine compounds comprising a process of obtaining O-substituted hydroxylamine disulfonic acid alkali metal salts by reacting hydroxylamine disulfonic acid alkali metal salts with halides exemplified by alkylating agents (RX), and a process of hydrogenating the obtained O-substituted hydroxylamine disulfonic acid alkali metal salt.
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Page/Page column 3
(2008/06/13)
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- Synthesis and stereoisomerization of 2-(1-alkoxyimino-2,2,2-trifluoroethyl) -5-trimethylsilylfurans
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2-(1-Alkoxyimino-2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)-5-trimethylsilylfurans were synthesized by the condensation of 2-(trifluoroacetyl)-5-trimethylsilylfuran with alkoxyamines. According to 1H and 19F NMR spectroscopic data, the alkoxyimino group in the E-isomers descreens the H-3 and H-4 protons of the furan ring more strongly than in the Z-isomers, shifting their signals downfield. The fluorine atoms of the α-trifluoromethyl group in the Z-isomer are characterized by a downfield shift in relation to the E-isomer. 2005 Springer Science+Business Media, Inc.
- Melnik,Vorona,Veinberg,Popelis,Ignatovich,Lukevics
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p. 718 - 721
(2007/10/03)
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- Heterocyclic substituted 2-methyl-benzimidazole antiviral agents
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The present invention concerns antiviral compounds, their methods of preparation and their compositions, and use in the treatment of viral infections. More particularly, the invention provides heterocyclic substituted 2-methylbenzimidazole derivatives for the treatment of respiratory syncytial virus infection.
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- N-nitroso-N,O-dialkylhydroxylamines: Preparation, structure, and mechanism of the hydronium ion catalysed solvolytic nitrous oxide extrusion reaction
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Eleven N-nitroso-N,O-dialkylhydroxylamines, RN(NO)OR′, have been prepared and the mechanisms of their hydronium ion catalysed solvolyses in aqueous solution which liberate nitrous oxide have been investigated. All reactions are first-order in substrate and first-order in hydronium ion, and the second-order rate constants at 25°C vary over a range of less than 140 in spite of considerable variation in substrate structure (R ranges from methyl to 4-methoxybenzyl to 2-adamantyl, for example) and changes in solvent composition (water with up to 50% methanol or 66% acetonitrile). Enthalpies and entropies of activation are qualitatively similar throughout the range (ΔH?= 72-93 kJ mol-1 and ΔS? = -19 to -57 J K-1 mol-1) which, with the product analyses, are accommodated by a mechanism involving pre-equilibrium protonation of the substrates followed by rate-limiting dissociation to give RN2O+ and HOR′. The oxodiazonium ion intermediate, RN2O+, then dissociates further to give the carbenium ion intermediate, R+, or suffers direct nucleophilic displacement of N2O by solvent (the external nucleophile) or by R′OH (the internal nucleophile liberated in the initial fragmentation). The carbenium ion, R+ (if formed), suffers nucleophilic capture either by solvent or by R′OH. When acetonitrile is the co-solvent (rather than methanol) for the N-(2-adamantyl) substrate 3g, the product of the Ritter reaction, 2-acetamidoadamantane, is detected. These nitrous oxide liberating reactions are compared with the nitric oxide liberating reactions of related N-nitrosohydroxylamines, and the origin of the difference between them is identified. The N(1)-nitroso group in the N,O-dibenzyl compound 3c is shown by X-ray crystallography to be essentially coplanar with the C and O atoms also bonded to N(1).
- Bhat, J. Ishwara,Clegg, William,Maskill, Howard,Elsegood, Mark R.J.,Menneer, Iain D.,Miatt, Peter C.
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p. 1435 - 1446
(2007/10/03)
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- Process for producing substituted amines and a method for purifying synthetic intermediates therefor
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The present invention relates to a process for producing a substituted amine represented by the general formula (IV): (wherein R2 represents a hydrogen atom, a hydrocarbon group or a heteroatom-containing hydrocarbon group, and R3 represents a hydrocarbon group or a heteroatom-containing hydrocarbon group), which comprises the steps of: (b) reacting a hydroxamic acid represented by the general formula (II): (wherein R1 represents a hydrogen atom or a hydrocarbon group) in the presence of a base with a reaction reagent capable of introducing a hydrocarbon or a heteroatom-containing hydrocarbon group to an oxygen atom and/or a nitrogen atom to form a substituted hydroxamic acid represented by the general formula (III): STR1 (wherein R1, R2 and R3 possess the same meanings as defined above), (c) hydrolyzing said substituted hydroxamic acid (III) in the presence of a base or an acid to produce a substituted amine represented by the general formula (IV): (wherein R2 and R3 possess the same meanings as defined above). The present further relates to a method for purifying a synthetic intermediate for said substituted amine.
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- New calcium antagonists: Synthesis, X-ray analysis, and smooth muscle relaxing effect of 3-[O-(benzyl-substituted)-oximino-ethers]-hexahydroazepin-2,3-diones
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A series of new Z and E 3-[O-(benzyl-substituted)-oximino-ether]-hexahydroazepin-2,3-diones was prepared from the corresponding hexahydroazepin-2,3-diones and examined as smooth muscle relaxants. E and Z structures were assigned by NMR analysis and confirmed for 16 (E and Z) by an X-ray diffraction using synchrotron radiations. The nitrobenzyl derivative 16 was the most potent in vitro as relaxant of rat trachea precontracted with acetylcholine. The E isomer 16b was more potent than the Z isomer 16a. E isomer 16b is more potent than aminophylline to relax both rat trachea and human bronchus.This derivative acts mainly by inhibiting cellular infux of extracellular calcium since it inhibits potently and dose-dependently the contractions of rat trachea to high concentrations of KCl and to CaCl2 in a depolarizing medium. It appears to act weakly by inducing cGMP and cAMP synthesis. Moreover, its relaxing activity is not related to an inhibition of phosphodiesterases, to opening of potassium channels or to induction of prostaglandin synthesis. Therefore, 16b appears to work mainly as a potent calcium antagonist. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science Ltd.
- El From, Hayat,Pera, Marie-Helene,Leclerc, Gerard,Tranqui, Duc,Corompt, Emmanuelle,Bessard, Germain,Devillier, Philippe
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p. 1655 - 1663
(2007/10/03)
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- Preparation of O-substituted hydroxylammonium salts
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Preparation of O-substituted hydroxylammonium salts of the formula I where R is a C1 -C6 -alkyl or C2 -C6 -alkenyl radical, each of which may be halogen-substituted, and X is chlorine or bromine, by reacting in an integrated process, without isolation of intermediates a) acetone with hydroxylammonium sulfate and sodium hydroxide solution to give acetone oxime; b) treating the solution of acetone oxime thus obtained with sodium hydroxide solution and completely removing water, c) reacting the suspension of the acetone oxime Na salt thus obtained with alkylating agents at from 0.5 to 15 bar and at up to 140° C. to give acetone oxime ethers; and d) cleaving the acetone oxime ethers with acids HX to give the products I, a homogeneous, nonpolar aprotic solvent being used in all process steps a) to d).
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- Preparation of O-substituted hydroxylammonium salts
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O-substituted hydroxylammonium salts are prepared by hydrolysis of acetone oxime ethers with acid in the presence of an additive, removing acetone and water by distillation with the aid of the additive.
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- Identification and evaluation of O-alkyl substituted hydroxamic acids as potent in vitro inhibitors of the hepatic glycine cleavage system and investigation of their action on in vivo central nervous system glycine concentration
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The identification and evaluation of an extensive series of O-alkyl substituted hydroxamic acids as potent in vitro inhibitors of the hepatic glycine cleavage system is described. An investigation of the action of selected examples on the in vitro brain glycine cleavage system and their influence on in vivo plasma and central nervous system glycine concentrations following systemic administration is also reported.
- Johnson,Boxer,Drummond,Boyd,Anderson
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p. 432 - 437
(2007/10/02)
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