- Synthesis and biological evaluation of novel 4-(6-substituted quinolin-4-yl)-N-aryl thiazol-2-amine derivatives as potential antimicrobial agents
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Cyclocondensation reaction of 4-(2-bromoacetyl)quinolin-1-ium bromide (4a–d) with substituted arylthiourea, (5a–g) afforded 4-(6-substituted quinolin-4-yl)-N-aryl/pyridyl thiazol-2-amine (6a-ab). These newly synthesized derivatives were evaluated for in vitro antibacterial activity against Escherichia coli (NCIM 2574), Proteus mirabilis (NCIM 2388) (Gram-negative strains), Bacillus subtilis (NCIM 2063), Staphylococcus albus (NCIM 2178) (Gram-positive strains) and in vitro antifungal activity against Aspergillus niger (ATCC 504) and Candida albicans (NCIM 3100). Compounds 6a, 6b, 6d, 6f, 6k, and 6l showed moderate to good antibacterial activity against S. albus. Ten derivatives 6c, 6q, 6r, 6s, 6t, 6v, 6w, 6x, 6y, and 6aa, showed moderate to good activity against A. niger. N-[4-(Quinolin-4-yl)-1,3-thiazol-2-yl]pyridin-2-amine presented comparable activity against A. niger with respect to standard drug Rouconazole.
- Thakare, Prashant,Shinde, Abhijit,Dakhane, Sagar,Chavan, Abhijit,Bobade, Vivek D.,Mhaske, Pravin C.
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p. 1867 - 1877
(2021/06/21)
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- Transition-Metal-Free Oxidation of Benzylic C-H Bonds of Six-Membered N-Heteroaromatic Compounds
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A novel oxidation of benzylic C-H bonds for the synthesis of diverse six-membered N-heteroaromatic aldehydes and ketones has been developed. The obvious advantages of this approach are the simple operation, mild reaction conditions, and without use of toxic reagent and transition metal. The present method should provide a useful access for the synthesis and modification of N-heterocycles.
- Gao, Xianying,Han, Shuaijun,Zheng, Maolin,Liang, Apeng,Zou, Dapeng,Wu, Yusheng,Wu, Yangjie,Li, Jingya
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p. 4040 - 4049
(2019/04/30)
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- Iron-Catalyzed Minisci Type Acetylation of N-Heteroarenes Mediated by CH(OEt)3/TBHP
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Iron-catalyzed acetylation of electron deficient N-heteroarenes has been reported using triethylorthoformate as robust and inexpensive acetyl source. This new method is successfully applied for the acetylation of quinolines, isoquinoline, quinoxalines, arylpyridines, bipyridines, and benzothiazole.
- Srinivasulu,Shantharjun,Vani,Ashalu, K. Chinna,Mohd,Wencel-Delord,Colobert,Reddy, K. Rajender
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supporting information
p. 1815 - 1819
(2019/02/20)
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- NOVEL PYRAZOLE DERIVATIVE AS ALK5 INHIBITOR AND USES THEREOF
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The present disclosure relates to a novel substituted pyrazole derivative having an effect of inhibiting serine/threonine kinase activity targeting receptor ALK5 of TGF-β, and a pharmaceutical composition including the compound of the present disclosure as an active ingredient may be useful in preventing and/or treating cancers, autoimmune diseases, fibrotic diseases, inflammatory diseases, neurodegenerative diseases, infectious diseases, pulmonary diseases, cardiovascular diseases or metabolic diseases, or other diseases associated with a decrease in TGF family signaling activity.
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- MODULATORS OF METHYL MODIFYING ENZYMES, COMPOSITIONS AND USES THEREOF
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Provided are novel compounds of Formula (I): and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, which are useful for treating a variety of diseases, disorders or conditions, associated with methyl modifying enzymes. Also provided are pharmaceutical compositions comprising the novel compounds of Formula (I), pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, and methods for their use in treating one or more diseases, disorders or conditions, associated with methyl modifying enzymes.
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Paragraph 0079; 0082; 0083
(2016/09/22)
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- SAR studies of 4-pyridyl heterocyclic anilines that selectively induce autophagic cell death in von Hippel-Lindau-deficient renal cell carcinoma cells
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We recently identified a class of pyridyl aniline thiazoles (PAT) that displayed selective cytotoxicity for von Hippel-Lindau (VHL) deficient renal cell carcinoma (RCC) cells in vitro and in vivo. Structure-activity relationship (SAR) studies were used to develop a comparative molecular field analysis (CoMFA) model that related VHL-selective potency to the three-dimensional arrangement of chemical features of the chemotype. We now report the further molecular alignment-guided exploration of the chemotype to discover potent and selective PAT analogues. The contribution of the central thiazole ring was explored using a series of five- and six-membered ring heterocyclic replacements to vary the electronic and steric interactions in the central unit. We also explored a positive steric CoMFA contour adjacent to the pyridyl ring using Pd-catalysed cross-coupling Suzuki-Miyaura, Sonogashira and nucleophilic displacement reactions to prepare of a series of aryl-, alkynyl-, alkoxy- and alkylamino-substituted pyridines, respectively. In vitro potency and selectivity were determined using paired RCC cell lines: the VHL-null cell line RCC4 and the VHL-positive cell line RCC4-VHL. Active analogues selectively induced autophagy in RCC4 cells. We have used the new SAR data to further develop the CoMFA model, and compared this to a 2D-QSAR method. Our progress towards realising the therapeutic potential of this chemotype as a targeted cytotoxic therapy for the treatment of RCC by exploiting the absence of the VHL tumour suppressor gene is reported.
- Bonnet, Muriel,Flanagan, Jack U.,Chan, Denise A.,Lai, Edwin W.,Nguyen, Phuong,Giaccia, Amato J.,Hay, Michael P.
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p. 3347 - 3356
(2011/07/09)
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- FUSED PYRIDINES ACTIVE AS INHIBITORS OF C-MET
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Fused pyridines of formula (I) and the pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof have activity as inhibitors of c-Met and may thus be used to treat various diseases and disorders including cancer. Processes for synthesizing the compounds are also described
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Page/Page column 31
(2009/09/05)
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- HETEROARYL COMPOUNDS, COMPOSITIONS, AND METHODS OF USE IN CANCER TREATMENT
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Provided herein are novel heteroaryl compounds, compositions comprising the compounds, and methods of treatment or prevention comprising administration of the compounds. The compounds are effective in the targeting of cells defective in the von Hippel-Lindau gene and in inducing autophagic cell death. The methods are directed to treating or preventing diseases such as cancer, and in particular cancers resulting from von Hippel-Lindau disease. The compounds of the invention may be administered in combination with another therapeutic agent.
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- 2-PYRIDINYL[7-(SUBSTITUTED-PYRIDIN-4-YL) PYRAZOLO[1,5-A]PYRIMIDIN-3-YL]METHANONES
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The present invention provides novel 2-pyridinyl[7(pyridin-4-yl)pyrazolo[1,5--a]pyrimidin-3-yl]methanones with at least one substituent on the 4-pyridinyl ring having the chemical structure of formula (I): The invention further provides compositions and methods employing the novel 2-pyridinyl[7-(pyridin-4-yl)pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidin-3-yl]methanones of formula: (I) in to modulate GABA and GABA receptor physiology to elicit therapeutic responses in mammalian subjects to alleviate neurological or psychiatric disorders, including stroke, head trauma, epilepsy, pain, migraine, mood disorders, anxiety, post traumatic stress disorder, obsessive compulsive disorders, mania, bipolar disorders, schizophrenia, seizures, convulsions, tinnitus, neurodegenerative disorders including Alzheimer's disease, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis and Parkinson's disease, Huntington's chorea, depression, bipolar disorders, mania, trigeminal and other neuralgia, neuropathic pain, hypertension, cerebral ischemia, cardiac arrhythmia, myotonia, substance abuse, myoclonus, essential tremor, dyskinesia and other movement disorders, neonatal cerebral hemorrhage, and spasticity, as well as other psychiatric and neurological disorders mediated by GABA and/or GABA receptors.
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Page/Page column 42-43
(2010/02/14)
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- BICYCLIC IMIDAZOL DERIVATIVES AGAINST FLAVIVIRIDAE
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Disclosed are compounds, compositions and methods for treatingFlaviviridae family virus infections.
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Page/Page column 245-246
(2008/06/13)
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- CALCIUM RECEPTOR MODULATING ARYLALKYLAMINES
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The compounds of the invention are represented by the following general structure (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, and compositions containing them, wherein the variables are defined herein, and their use to reduce or inhibit PTH secretion, including methods for reducing or inhibiting PTH secretion and methods for treatment or prophylaxis of diseases associated with bone disorders, such as osteoporosis, or associated with excessive secretion of PTH, such as hyperparathyroidism. The subject invention also relates to processes for making such compounds as well as to intermediates useful in such processes.
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- Syntheses of acetylquinolines and acetylisoquinolines via palladium-catalyzed coupling reactions
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Acetylquinolines and acetylisoquinolines were obtained from the corresponding chloro-, bromo- or trifluoromethylsulfonyloxy-heteroaromatics via four different palladium-catalyzed coupling reactions: (i) Stille coupling with tri(n-butyl)-1-ethoxyvinylstannane; (ii) Negishi coupling with 1-ethoxyvinylzinc chloride; (iii) cross-coupling with tri(1-ethoxyvinyl)indium; (iv) Heck arylation of n-butyl vinyl ether.
- Legros, Jean-Yves,Primault, Ga?lle,Fiaud, Jean-Claude
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p. 2507 - 2514
(2007/10/03)
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- polar effects in free-radical reactions. new homolytic substitutions of heteroaromatic bases and quinones by ethyl vinyl ether and hydroperoxides
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Trapping of l-butoxy radical by ethyl vinyl ether represents a strong evidence of the freeradical mechanism of the Gil reaction, in contrast with Barton's interpretation. The reaction has been developed from a synthetic point of view for new selective substitutions of heteroaromatic bases and quinones. The fundamental role of the polar effects in determining the selectivity is discussed.
- Minisci, Francesco,Fontana, Francesca,Bravo, Anna,Yan, Yong Ming
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- Homolytic Acylation of Protonated Pyridines and Pyrazines with α-Keto Acids: The Problem of Monoacylation
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The silver-catalyzed decarboxylation of α-keto acids by persulfate leads to acyl radicals, which can effect the selective homolytic acylation of pyridine and pyrazine derivatives.Compared with the previously developed source of acyl radicals by hydrogen abstraction from aldehydes, this procedure is more effective in monoacylation when multiple positions of high nucleophilic reactivity are available in the heterocyclic ring.Although the introduction of an acyl group strongly activates the heterocyclic ring toward further substitution, monoacylation can be achieved by taking advantage of the difference in basicity and lipophilicity between the starting base and the monoacylation products in a two-phase system.
- Fontana, Francesca,Minisci, Francesco,Barbosa, Maria Claudia Nogueira,Vismara, Elena
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p. 2866 - 2869
(2007/10/02)
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- Synthesis of 4-Vinylquinoline: Pyrolytic Rearrangement of the 4-(1-Hydroxyethyl)quinoline and Related Derivatives
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The synthesis of 4-vinylquinoline has been carried out by means of the Wittig reaction between 4-quinolinecarbaldehyde and the methyl triphenylphosphonium ylide in dimethyl sulphoxide in good yield.Dehydration of the 4-(1-hydroxyethyl)quinoline and their xanthate derivative, give equimolar amounts of 4-ethylquinoline and 4-acetylquinoline while small amounts of 4-vinylquinoline were found.Dehydrochlorination of 4-(1-chloroethyl)quinoline in ethanol-sodium hydroxide provides 4-ethyl-3-ethoxyquinoline in good yield, but 4-vinylquinoline is a minor reaction product.
- Rodriguez, J. G.,Benito, Y.
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p. 819 - 821
(2007/10/02)
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- CONVERSION OF INDOLES INTO QUINOLINES THROUGH THE N-1-C-2 FISSION BY SINGLET-OXYGEN AS A MODEL EXPERIMENT OF BIOMIMETIC SYNTHESIS OF QUININE ALKALOIDS
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Photo-oxygenation of indole-3-acetaldehydes (28-30) followed by treatments with dimethyl sulphide and then dilute acetic acid gave 4-acylquinolines (13, 31 and 32), respectively.
- Ihara, Masataka,Noguchi, Kazuharu,Fukumoto, Keiichiro,Kametani, Tetsuji
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p. 2109 - 2114
(2007/10/02)
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- PHOTO-OXYGENATION OF INDOLE-3-ACETIC ACIDS AND INDOLE-3-ACETALDEHYDES: BIOMIMETIC CONVERSION OF INDOLES INTO QUINOLINES VIA N1-C2 FISSION
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New conversion of indoles to quinolines via the N1-C2 fission using singlet oxygen reaction was investigated starting from indole-3-acetic acids and indole-3-acetaldehydes.Dye-induced photo-oxydation of indole-3-acetaldehyde derivatives (17 and 18) followed by treatments with dimethyl sulfide and then acetic acid produced 4-formyl- and 4-acetylquinolines (19 and 20), respectively.
- Ihara, Masataka,Noguchi, Kazuharu,Fukumoto, Keiichiro,Kametani, Tetsuji
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p. 421 - 424
(2007/10/02)
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- Studies on Organometallic Compounds. III. Reaction of Trimethylstannylazines with Acyl Chlorides. A Novel C-C Bond Formation of Pyridine Nuclei
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Introduction of an acyl group at the α-, β-, and γ-positions of pyridine nuclei was accomplished. 2-Trimethylstannyl-pyridine and -quinoline and 1-trimethylstannylisoquinoline directly reacted with various acyl chlorides to give the corresponding 2-pyridyl, 2-quinolyl, and 1-isoquinolyl ketones, respectively.Reaction of 3-trimethylstannylpyridine, -quinoline, and -isoquinoline with acyl chlorides proceeded smoothly under catalysis by PdCl2 or PdCl2(PPh3)2 to afford the corresponding ketones in good yields.Similary, 4-pyridyl, -quinolyl, and -isoquinolyl ketones were prepared from corresponding 4-trimethylstannyl derivatives and acyl chlorides.Keywords--trimethylstannylazine; palladium-catalyzed reaction; acylation; palladium dichloride; dichlorobis(triphenylphosphine)palladium(II)
- Yamamoto, Yutaka,Yanagi, Akihiko
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p. 2003 - 2010
(2007/10/02)
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- A SIMPLE METHOD FOR INTRODUCTION OF ACYL GROUPS INTO PYRIDINE NUCLEI VIA TRIMETHYLSTANNYL-PYRIDINES AND QUINOLINES.
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The 2-trimethylstannyl (TMSn) derivatives of pyridine and quinoline were directly treated with acyl chlorides to afford the corresponding 2-acyl-pyridines and -quinolines in good yields.On the other hand, replacement of the 3- and 4-TMSn groups by acyl groups was satisfactorily achieved by catalysis of palladium compound such as PdCl2 or PdCl2(PPh3)2.
- Yamamoto, Yutaka,Yanagi, Akihiko
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