- Corresponding amine nitrile and method of manufacturing thereof
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The invention relates to a preparation method of nitrile. Compared with the prior art, the preparation method has the characteristics of obvious reduction of the usage amount of ammonia sources, low environmental pressure, low energy consumption, low production cost, high purity and yields of nitrile products, and the like, and can be used for obtaining nitrile with a more complex structure. The invention also relates to a method for preparing corresponding amine with nitrile.
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Paragraph 0124; 0125; 0127
(2018/05/24)
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- Corresponding amine nitrile and method of manufacturing thereof (by machine translation)
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The present invention relates to a nitrile manufacturing method, which has characteristics of significantly-reduced ammonia source consumption, low environmental pressure, low energy consumption, low production cost, high nitrile purity, high nitrile yield and the like compared with the method in the prior art, wherein nitrile having a complicated structure can be obtained through the method. The present invention further relates to a method for producing a corresponding amine from the nitrile.
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Paragraph 0124; 0125; 0126; 0127
(2018/07/15)
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- Corresponding amine nitrile and method of manufacturing thereof
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The invention relates to a preparation method of nitrile. Compared with the prior art, the preparation method has the characteristics of obvious reduction of the usage amount of ammonia sources, low environmental pressure, low energy consumption, low production cost, high purity and yields of nitrile products, and the like, and can be used for obtaining nitrile with a more complex structure. The invention also relates to a method for preparing corresponding amine with nitrile.
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Paragraph 0125; 0126; 0127; 0128
(2018/07/15)
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- A new route to α,ω-diamines from hydrogenation of dicarboxylic acids and their derivatives in the presence of amines
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A new and selective route for the synthesis of polymer precursors, primary diamines or N-substituted diamines, from dicarboxylic acids, diesters, diamides and diols using a Ru/triphos catalyst is reported. Excellent conversions and yields are obtained under optimised reaction conditions. The reactions worked very well using 1,4-dioxane as solvent, but the greener solvent, 2-methyl tetrahydrofuran, also gave very similar results. This method provides a potential route to converting waste biomass to value added materials. The reaction is proposed to go through both amide and aldehyde pathways.
- Shi, Yiping,Kamer, Paul C. J.,Cole-Hamilton, David J.
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p. 5460 - 5466
(2017/11/22)
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- Odd-even effect in melting properties of 12 alkane-α,ω-diamides
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Fusion and solid-to-solid transitions of a homologous series of 12 linear alkane-α,ω-diamides H2NCO-(CH2)(n-2)-CONH2, where n = (2 to 12 and 14), were investigated by differential scanning calorimetry (d.s.c.). The temperatures of fusion of even terms decreased from Tfus ≈ 572 K to about 460 K, whereas those of odd terms remained substantially constant at about 450 K. Solid-to-solid transitions were also detected for oxamide, malonamide, succinamide, adipamide, suberamide, and dodecanediamide. Regular odd-even alternation was displayed by the temperature, enthalpy, and entropy of fusion values, terms with even number of carbon atoms showing higher values than odd terms. This behaviour was attributed to different crystal packing allowing consonance between hydrogen bonding and dispersive interaction in even terms, which are characterised by multilayer structure, whereas in odd terms a strained three-dimensional network results in looser packing. Parallel alternation of densities in solid alkane-α,ω-diamides supports this interpretation. Comparison was made with literature values for temperatures, enthalpies, and entropies of fusion of isoelectronic linear alkanes, dicarboxylic acids, and alkyldiamines.
- Badea, Elena,Gatta, Giuseppe Della,D'Angelo, Domenico,Brunetti, Bruno,Reckova, Zuzana
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p. 1546 - 1552
(2008/02/11)
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- Selective conversion of nitriles to amides by Amberlyst A-26 supported hydroperoxide
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A mild, efficient and selective conversion of nitriles to amides is achieved by employing Amberlyst A-26 supported hydroperoxide, which is prepared in situ from hydrogen peroxide and Amberlyst A-26 (OH- form). Nitriles and dinitriles are transformed to their corresponding amides and diamides, respectively. Reactions proceed within 0.5-5 hr upon addition of a catalytic amount of Amberlyst A 26(OH-) to a methanolic solution of nitrile and hydrogen peroxide (35%), at room temperature.
- Mansour Lakouraj,Bahrami
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p. 974 - 975
(2007/10/03)
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- Design of Inhibitors from the Three-Dimensional Structure of Alcohol Dehydrogenase. Chemical Synthesis and Enzymatic Properties
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Inhibitors of liver alcohol dehydrogenase were designed from the three-dimensional structure of the enzyme.The ligand to the catalytic zinc ion is an amide group or, better, a formamide group.With the latter function, a hydrogen bond between the NH group and the hydroxyl group of Ser-48 may be formed.The hydrophobic substrate binding site brings structural restraints. α-ω bifunctional molecules show good inhibitory properties possibly due to the interactions with polar residues at the entrance of the substrate binding site.
- Freudenreich, Charles,Samama, Jean-Pierre,Biellmann, Jean-Francois
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p. 3344 - 3353
(2007/10/02)
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