A radical approach to the copper oxidative addition problem: Trifluoromethylation of bromoarenes
Transition metal–catalyzed arene functionalization has been widely used for molecular synthesis over the past century. In this arena, copper catalysis has long been considered a privileged platform due to the propensity of high-valent copper to undergo reductive elimination with a wide variety of coupling fragments. However, the sluggish nature of oxidative addition has limited copper’s capacity to broadly facilitate haloarene coupling protocols. Here, we demonstrate that this copper oxidative addition problem can be overcome with an aryl radical–capture mechanism, wherein the aryl radical is generated through a silyl radical halogen abstraction. This strategy was applied to a general trifluoromethylation of aryl bromides through dual copper-photoredox catalysis. Mechanistic studies support the formation of an open-shell aryl species.
Le, Chip,Chen, Tiffany Q.,Liang, Tao,Zhang, Patricia,MacMillan, David W. C.
p. 1010 - 1014
(2018/06/12)
Copper-Promoted Tandem Reaction of Azobenzenes with Allyl Bromides via N=N Bond Cleavage for the Regioselective Synthesis of Quinolines
A copper-promoted tandem reaction of a variety of azobenzenes and allyl bromides via N=N bond cleavage to regioselectively construct quinoline derivatives has been developed. The azobenzenes act as not only construction units but also an oxidant for quinoline formation.
Yi, Xiangli,Xi, Chanjuan
supporting information
p. 5836 - 5839
(2015/12/11)
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