Reactions between weinreb amides and 2-magnesiated oxazoles: A simple and efficient preparation of 2-acyl oxazoles
(Chemical Equation Presented) Treatment of oxazole or 5-aryl oxazoles with i-PrMgCl smoothly generates the corresponding 2-Grignard reagents, which react with Weinreb amides to provide exclusively 2-acyl oxazole products.
Pippel, Daniel J.,Mapes, Christopher M.,Mani, Neelakandha S.
p. 5828 - 5831
(2008/02/09)
Inhibitors of fatty acid amide hydrolase
Improved competitive inhibitors of FAAH employ an α-keto heterocyclic pharmacophore and a binding subunit having a ?-unsaturation. The α-keto heterocyclic pharmacophore and a binding subunit are attached to one another, preferably by a hydrocarbon chain. The improvement lies in the use of a heterocyclic pharmacophore selected from oxazoles, oxadiazoles, thiazoles, and thiadiazoles that have alkyl or aryl substituents at their 4 and/or 5 positions. The improved competitive inhibitors of FAAH display enhanced activity over conventional competitive inhibitors of FAAH.
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Page/Page column 11
(2008/06/13)
Discovery of a potent, selective, and efficacious class of reversible α-ketoheterocycle inhibitors of fatty acid amide hydrolase effective as analgesics
Fatty acid amide hydrolase (FAAH) degrades neuromodulating fatty acid amides including anandamide (endogenous cannabinoid agonist) and oleamide (sleep-inducing lipid) at their sites of action and is intimately involved in their regulation. Herein we report the discovery of a potent, selective, and efficacious class of reversible FAAH inhibitors that produce analgesia in animal models validating a new therapeutic target for pain intervention. Key to the useful inhibitor discovery was the routine implementation of a proteomics-wide selectivity screen against the serine hydrolase superfamily ensuring selectivity for FAAH coupled with systematic in vivo examinations of candidate inhibitors.
Boger, Dale L.,Miyauchi, Hiroshi,Du, Wu,Hardouin, Christophe,Fecik, Robert A.,Cheng, Heng,Hwang, Inkyu,Hedrick, Michael P.,Leung, Donmienne,Acevedo, Orlando,Guimar?es, Cristiano R. W.,Jorgensen, William L.,Cravatt, Benjamin F.
p. 1849 - 1856
(2007/10/03)
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