- Combined Intrinsic and Extrinsic Proton Conduction in Robust Covalent Organic Frameworks for Hydrogen Fuel Cell Applications
-
Developing new materials for the fabrication of proton exchange membranes (PEMs) for fuel cells is of great significance. Herein, a series of highly crystalline, porous, and stable new covalent organic frameworks (COFs) have been developed by a stepwise synthesis strategy. The synthesized COFs exhibit high hydrophilicity and excellent stability in strong acid or base (e.g., 12 m NaOH or HCl) and boiling water. These features make them ideal platforms for proton conduction applications. Upon loading with H3PO4, the COFs (H3PO4?COFs) realize an ultrahigh proton conductivity of 1.13×10?1 S cm?1, the highest among all COF materials, and maintain high proton conductivity across a wide relative humidity (40–100 %) and temperature range (20–80 °C). Furthermore, membrane electrode assemblies were fabricated using H3PO4?COFs as the solid electrolyte membrane for proton exchange resulting in a maximum power density of 81 mW cm?2 and a maximum current density of 456 mA cm?2, which exceeds all previously reported COF materials.
- Andaloussi, Yassin H.,Chen, Yao,Cheng, Peng,He, Xueyi,Jiang, Zhongyi,Ma, Shengqian,Yang, Yi,Zhang, Hailu,Zhang, Penghui,Zhang, Zhenjie
-
-
Read Online
- Cannabinoid receptor light-operated ligand and preparation method and application thereof
-
The invention relates to the technical field of biology, in particular to a novel cannabinoid receptor light-operated ligand and a preparation method and application thereof. Disclosed is the cannabinoid receptor light-operated ligand or the isomer prodrug, the solvate and the pharmaceutically acceptable salt of the cannabinoid receptor light-operated ligand, wherein the structural formula of thecannabinoid receptor light-operated ligand is A-linker-B; A is a transmembrane domain ligand structure, and B is a light-operated element; Linker is a subunit which is linear and has no activity on acannabinoid receptor light-operated ligand. According to the invention, the cannabinoid receptor ligand is integrated with azobenzene through a proper connector, so that the ligand configuration is changed under an illumination condition, and the activation or inhibition state of the cannabinoid receptor is regulated and controlled.
- -
-
Paragraph 0066; 0073-0078
(2021/01/24)
-
- Selective primary aniline synthesis through supported Pd-catalyzed acceptorless dehydrogenative aromatization by utilizing hydrazine
-
By utilizing hydrazine (N2H4) as the nitrogen source in the presence of a hydroxyapatite-supported Pd nanoparticle catalyst (Pd/HAP), various primary anilines can be selectively synthesized from cyclohexanonesviaacceptorless dehydrogenative aromatization. The strong nucleophilicity of N2H4and the stability of the hydrazone intermediates can effectively suppress the formation of the undesired secondary aniline byproducts.
- Lin, Wei-Chen,Yamaguchi, Kazuya,Yatabe, Takafumi
-
supporting information
p. 6530 - 6533
(2021/07/07)
-
- Thiazole ring-containing amide compounds as well as preparation method and application thereof
-
The invention discloses thiazole ring-containing amide compounds as well as a preparation method and application thereof, and belongs to the field of chemical technologies and pesticides. According to the present invention, p-phenylenediamine is adopted as a raw material to synthesize a series of the thiazole ring-containing amide compounds, and the synthesized thiazole ring-containing amide compounds have good inhibition effects on Xanthomonas oryzae pv.Oryza (Xoo), Xanthomonas oryzae pv.Oryzcola (Xoc) and Xanthomonas axonophora pv.Citri (Xac) in agricultural diseases and insect pests, and can be used for preparing the anti-plant bacterium agent.
- -
-
Paragraph 0044-0046
(2021/06/23)
-
- SARs of a novel series of s-triazine compounds targeting vimentin to induce methuotic phenotype
-
Herein, we describe the design, synthesis and structure?activity relationships of a series of novel s-triazine compounds can induce methuotic phenotype in various types of cancer cells. (E)-1-(4-Chlorophenyl)-3-(4-((4-morpholino-6-styryl-1,3,5-triazine-2-yl)amino)phenyl)urea, compound V6, exhibited a striking methuotic phenotype with a minimal effective concentration of less than 10 nM in U87 glioblastoma cells. Based on structure?activity relationship studies, we designed and synthesized an active probe P1 that retained the full potential of V6 in inducing the methuotic phenotype in U87 glioblastoma cells. Using this probe following affinity-based proteomic profiling strategy, we identified vimentin as the specific target protein of compound V6. Molecular docking revealed that V6 can form hydrogen bonds with vimentin at 273R and 276Y in its rod domain.
- Zhang, Lei,Qu, Zhipeng,Wu, Jianping,Yao, Shining,Zhang, Qingqing,Zhang, Tao,Mo, Lian,Yao, Qizheng,Xu, Ying,Chen, Ruihuan
-
-
- Direct and Divergent Solid-Phase Synthesis of Azobenzene and Spiropyran Derivatives
-
Here, we report a solid-phase approach to synthesize azobenzene and spiropyran derivatives. The divergent synthesis process requires no purification steps to obtain the desired product with a 28-55% yield, depending on the specific compound. For the spiropyran compounds, solid-phase resin cleavage is performed under mild conditions to minimize spiropyran ring opening. The solid-phase method enables the synthesis of a library of azobenzene and spiropyran derivatives without the need to develop purification strategies for each derivative.
- Kollarigowda, Ravichandran H.,Braun, Paul V.
-
p. 4391 - 4397
(2021/04/02)
-
- Sulfated tungstate: A highly efficient, recyclable and ecofriendly catalyst for chemoselective N-tert butyloxycarbonylation of amines under the solvent-free conditions
-
Sulfated tungstate catalyzed an efficient and ecofriendly protocol has been described for the chemoselective N-tert-butyloxycarbonylation of amines under the solvent-free conditions at room temperature. The variety of functionalized aliphatic, aromatic and heteroaromatic amines efficiently undergoes the N-tert-butyloxycarbonylation under the developed protocol. The aminoalcohol, aminophenol, aminoester as well as various chiral amines underwent the chemoselective N-Boc protection under the optimized reaction condition. The rapid reaction rate, mild conditions, very good functional group tolerance, excellent yield, solvent-free, easy recovery products and excellent catalyst recyclability are the advantages of this protocol. This makes the protocol feasible, economical and environmentally benign.
- Ingale, Ajit P.,Shinde, Sandeep V.,Thorat, Nitin M.
-
supporting information
p. 2528 - 2543
(2021/07/02)
-
- Calculated oxidation potentials predict reactivity in Baeyer-Mills reactions
-
Azobenzenes are widely used as dyes and photochromic compounds, with the Baeyer-Mills reaction serving as the most common method for their preparation. This transformation is often plagued by low yields due to the formation of undesired azoxybenzene. Here, we explore electronic effects dictating the formation of the azoxybenzene side-product. Using calculated oxidation potentials, we were able to predict reaction outcomes and improve reaction efficiency simply by modulating the oxidation potential of the arylamine component.
- Gingrich, Phillip W.,Olson, David E.,Tantillo, Dean J.,Tombari, Robert J.,Tuck, Jeremy R.,Yardeny, Noah
-
supporting information
p. 7575 - 7580
(2021/09/22)
-
- Various located urea and schiff-base bifunctional derivatives: Their gelation and Zn2+ sensing behaviors
-
The efficient combination of various moieties is helpful to develop organic functional molecules. Herein, three of urea and Schiff-base bifunctional derivatives (OG, MG and PG) were prepared from o/m/p-diaminobenzene respectively. Benefitting from the urea and Schiff-base, these derivatives revealed satisfactory gelation capacity. However, the various locations of urea and imine paved them markedly different assembly performances during the gel formation. Additionally, these functional molecules displayed obvious “off-on” fluorescence sensing behaviors towards Zn2+ in solution ascribing to the imine and neighbor phenolic hydroxyl, among which the MG displayed the best Zn2+ selectivity. Crucially, the MG also realized Zn2+ probing at cellular level and its gel gave a visual detection via the gel-sol transition.
- Chen, Yu,Lei, Zhimei,Liu, Jie,Sun, He-Lue,Xing, Li-Juan,Yu, Haitao,Zhang, Xin
-
-
- Design, synthesis and biological evaluations of diverse Michael acceptor-based phenazine hybrid molecules as TrxR1 inhibitors
-
A series of novel phenazine derivatives (1~27) containing the Michael acceptor scaffolds were designed and synthesized in this study. Some compounds exhibited selective cytotoxicity against Bel-7402 cancer cell line in vitro, in which compound 26 were found to have the best antiproliferative activity. Meanwhile, compound 26 showed no obvious cell toxicity against human normal liver epithelial L02 cells, which means this compound possessed a better safety potential. In the following research, compound 26 was verified to inhibit TrxR1 enzyme activity, ultimately resulting in cellular molecular mechanism events of apoptosis including growth of intracellular ROS level, depletion of reduced Trx1, liberation of ASK1 and up-regulation of p38, respectively. Together, all these evidences implicated that compound 26 acted as the TrxR1 inhibitor against Bel-7402 cells, and could activate apoptosis through the ROS-Trx-ASK1-p38 pathway.
- Zhong, Yucheng,Liu, Jing,Cheng, Xiangyu,Zhang, Hao,Zhang, Chunhua,Xia, Zhuolu,Wu, Zhongxi,Zhang, Lu,Zheng, Yuting,Gao, Zhanyu,Jiang, Zhidong,Wang, Zhixiang,Huang, Dechun,Lu, Yuanyuan,Jiang, Feng
-
-
- CYCLIN-DEPENDENT KINASE INHIBITING COMPOUNDS FOR THE TREATMENT OF MEDICAL DISORDERS
-
This invention is in the area of cell cycle inhibiting compounds for the treatment of disorders involving abnormal cellular proliferation, and include selective CDK2 inhibitors for medical therapy and their pharmaceutically acceptable salts and compositions.
- -
-
Page/Page column 172; 216
(2021/11/26)
-
- Discovery of a Novel Mycobacterial F-ATP Synthase Inhibitor and its Potency in Combination with Diarylquinolines
-
The F1FO-ATP synthase is required for growth and viability of Mycobacterium tuberculosis and is a validated clinical target. A mycobacterium-specific loop of the enzyme's rotary γ subunit plays a role in the coupling of ATP synthesis within the enzyme complex. We report the discovery of a novel antimycobacterial, termed GaMF1, that targets this γ subunit loop. Biochemical and NMR studies show that GaMF1 inhibits ATP synthase activity by binding to the loop. GaMF1 is bactericidal and is active against multidrug- as well as bedaquiline-resistant strains. Chemistry efforts on the scaffold revealed a dynamic structure activity relationship and delivered analogues with nanomolar potencies. Combining GaMF1 with bedaquiline or novel diarylquinoline analogues showed potentiation without inducing genotoxicity or phenotypic changes in a human embryonic stem cell reporter assay. These results suggest that GaMF1 presents an attractive lead for the discovery of a novel class of anti-tuberculosis F-ATP synthase inhibitors.
- Anbarasu, Sivaraj,Bates, Roderick W.,Dick, Thomas,Dr?ge, Peter,Grüber, Gerhard,Harikishore, Amaravadhi,Hotra, Adam,Kalia, Nitin Pal,Kalyanasundaram, Revathy,Lakshmanan, Umayal,Makhija, Harshyaa,Ng, Pearly Shuyi,Parthasarathy, Krupakar,Pethe, Kevin,Poulsen, Anders,Pradeep, Chaudhari Namrata,Ragunathan, Priya,Sae-Lao, Patcharaporn,Sarathy, Jickky Palmae,Saw, Wuan-Geok,Seankongsuk, Pattarakiat,Shin, Joon,Tan, Jocelyn Hui Ling
-
supporting information
p. 13295 - 13304
(2020/06/03)
-
- N-alkyl-hydroxybenzoyl anilide hydroxamates as dual inhibitors of HDAC and HSP90, downregulating IFN-γ induced PD-L1 expression
-
Novel dual inhibitors of histone deacetylase (HDAC) and heat-shock protein 90 (HSP90) are synthesized and evaluated. These compounds are endowed with potent HDAC and HSP90 inhibitory activities with IC50 values in nanomolar range with Compound 20 (HDAC IC50 = 194 nM; HSP90α IC50 = 153 nM) and compound 26 (HDAC IC50 = 360 nM; HSP90α IC50 = 77 nM) displaying most potent HDAC and HSP90α inhibitory activities. Both of these compounds induce HSP70 expression and down regulate HSP90 client proteins which play important roles in the regulation of survival and invasiveness in cancer cells. In addition, compounds 20 and 26 induce acetylation of α-tubulin and histone H3. Significantly, compounds 20 and 26 could effectively reduce programmed death-ligand 1 (PD-L1) expression in IFN-γ treated lung H1975 cells in a dose dependent manner. These findings suggest that dual inhibition of HDAC and HSP90 that can modulate immunosuppressive ability of tumor area may provide a better therapeutic strategy for cancer treatment in the future.
- Mehndiratta, Samir,Lin, Mei-Hsiang,Wu, Yi-Wen,Chen, Chun-Han,Wu, Tung-Yun,Chuang, Kuo-Hsiang,Chao, Min-Wu,Chen, Yi-Ying,Pan, Shiow-Lin,Chen, Mei-Chuan,Liou, Jing-Ping
-
-
- Tuneable Copper Catalysed Transfer Hydrogenation of Nitrobenzenes to Aniline or Azo Derivatives
-
A highly versatile and flexible copper nanoparticle (Cu(0) NPs) catalytic system has been developed for the controlled and selective transfer hydrogenation of nitroarene. Interestingly, the final catalytic product is strongly dependent on the nature of the hydrogen donor source. The yield of nitrobenzene reduction to aniline increased from 20% to an almost quantitative yield over a range of alcohols, diols and aminoalcohols. In glycerol at 130 °C aniline was isolated in 93% yield. In ethanolamine, the reaction was conveniently performed at a lower temperature (55 °C) and gave selectively substituted azobenzene (92% yield). Experimental studies provide support for a reaction pathway in which the Cu(0) NPs catalysed transfer hydrogenation of nitrobenzene to aniline proceeds via the condensation route. The high chemoselectivity of both protocols has been proved in experiments on a panel of variously substituted nitroarenes. Enabling technologies, microwaves and ultrasound, used both separately and in combination, have successfully increased the reaction rate and reaction yield. (Figure presented.).
- Moran, Maria Jesus,Martina, Katia,Baricco, Francesca,Tagliapietra, Silvia,Manzoli, Maela,Cravotto, Giancarlo
-
supporting information
p. 2689 - 2700
(2020/05/18)
-
- A Greener Approach for the Chemoselective Boc Protection of Amines Using Sulfonated Reduced Graphene Oxide as a Catalyst in Metal- And Solvent-Free Conditions
-
Sulfonated reduced graphene oxide (SrGO) has displayed great potential as a solid acid catalyst due to its efficiency, cost-effectiveness, and reliability. In this study, SrGO was synthesized by the introduction of sulfonic acid-containing aryl radicals onto chemically reduced graphene oxide using ultrasonication. The SrGO catalyst was characterized by Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy, Raman spectroscopy, powder X-ray diffraction (PXRD), thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), energy dispersive spectroscopy (EDS) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). Further, SrGO was effectively utilized as a metal-free and reusable solid acid catalyst for the chemoselective N - t -Boc protection of various aromatic and aliphatic amines under solvent-free conditions. The N - t -Boc protection of amines was easily achieved under ambient conditions affording high yields (84-95percent) in very short reaction times (5 min-2 h). The authenticity of the approach was confirmed by a crystal structure. The catalyst could be easily recovered and was reused up to seven consecutive catalytic cycles without any substantial loss in its activity.
- Awasthi, Satish K.,Mishra, Anupam,Mittal, Rupali
-
p. 591 - 601
(2020/02/13)
-
- Controlled Covalent Functionalization of 2 H-MoS2 with Molecular or Polymeric Adlayers
-
Most air-stable 2D materials are relatively inert, which makes their chemical modification difficult. In particular, in the case of MoS2, the semiconducting 2 H-MoS2 is much less reactive than its metallic counterpart, 1T-MoS2. As a consequence, there are hardly any reliable methods for the covalent modification of 2 H-MoS2. An ideal method for the chemical functionalization of such materials should be both mild, not requiring the introduction of a large number of defects, and versatile, allowing for the decoration with as many different functional groups as possible. Herein, a comprehensive study on the covalent functionalization of 2 H-MoS2 with maleimides is presented. The use of a base (Et3N) leads to the in situ formation of a succinimide polymer layer, covalently connected to MoS2. In contrast, in the absence of base, functionalization stops at the molecular level. Moreover, the functionalization protocol is mild (occurs at room temperature), fast (nearly complete in 1 h), and very flexible (11 different solvents and 10 different maleimides tested). In practical terms, the procedures described here allow for the chemist to manipulate 2 H-MoS2 in a very flexible way, decorating it with polymers or molecules, and with a wide range of functional groups for subsequent modification. Conceptually, the spurious formation of an organic polymer might be general to other methods of functionalization of 2D materials, where a large excess of molecular reagents is typically used.
- Quirós-Ovies, Ramiro,Vázquez Sulleiro, Manuel,Vera-Hidalgo, Mariano,Prieto, Javier,Gómez, I. Jénnifer,Sebastián, Víctor,Santamaría, Jesús,Pérez, Emilio M.
-
supporting information
p. 6629 - 6634
(2020/04/07)
-
- Synthesis and Antibacterial Evaluation of N-phenylacetamide Derivatives Containing 4-Arylthiazole Moieties
-
A series of new N-phenylacetamide derivatives containing 4-arylthiazole moieties was designed and synthesized by introducing the thiazole moiety into the amide scaffold. The structures of the target compounds were confirmed by 1H-NMR, 13C-NMR and HRMS. Their in vitro antibacterial activities were evaluated against three kinds of bacteria-Xanthomonas oryzae pv. Oryzae (Xoo), Xanthomonas axonopodis pv. Citri (Xac) and X.oryzae pv. oryzicola (Xoc)-showing promising results. The minimum 50% effective concentration (EC50) value of N-(4-((4-(4-fluoro-phenyl)thiazol-2-yl)amino)phenyl)acetamide (A1) is 156.7 μM, which is superior to bismerthiazol (230.5 μM) and thiodiazole copper (545.2 μM). A scanning electron microscopy (SEM) investigation has confirmed that compound A1 could cause cell membrane rupture of Xoo. In addition, the nematicidal activity of the compounds against Meloidogyne incognita (M. incognita) was also tested, and compound A23 displayed excellent nematicidal activity, with mortality of 100% and 53.2% at 500 μg/mL and 100 μg/mL after 24 h of treatment, respectively. The preliminary structure-activity relationship (SAR) studies of these compounds are also briefly described. These results demonstrated that phenylacetamide derivatives may be considered as potential leads in the design of antibacterial agents.
- Jin, Linhong,Lu, Hui,Wang, Lei,Zhou, Xia
-
-
- ARYL-N-ARYL DERIVATIVES FOR TREATING A RNA VIRUS INFECTION
-
The present invention relates to a compound of formula (I) wherein X1 represents an alkenylene group, a -NH-CO- group, a -CO-NH- group, Y1 represents an aryl group selected from a pyridyl group, a pyrazinyl group or a pyrimidinyl group, X2 represents a -O- group, a-CO-NH- group, a -NH-CO-NH- group, a -OCH2- group, a -NH-CO- group, a divalent 5-membered heteroaromatic ring comprising 1, 2, 3 or 4 heteroatoms or a -SO2-NH- group, and Y2 represents a hydrogen atom, a hydroxyl group, a morpholinyl group, a piperidinyl group, optionally substituted by a (C1-C4)alkyl group, a piperazinyl group, optionally substituted by a (C1-C4)alkyl group, or a -CR1R2R3 group or alternatively X2-Y2 represents a group -CONRcRd, wherein Rc and Rd form, together with the nitrogen atom a heterocyclic ring, optionally substituted by one or two (C1-C4)alkyl group, by a cyclopentyl group thus forming a spirocyclopentyl, or by a trifluoromethyl group, or any of its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, for use in the treatment and/or prevention of a RNA virus infection caused by a RNA virus belonging to group IV or V of the Baltimore classification. The present invention further relates to new compounds, to pharmaceutical compositions containing them and to synthesis process for manufacturing them.
- -
-
Page/Page column 59
(2020/02/06)
-
- Azulene sulfonamide synthesis method
-
The invention discloses an azulene sulfonamide synthesis method, which comprises: 1, adding sodium azulene sulfonate and thionyl chloride to a flask filled with an organic solvent, and carrying out astirring reaction process for a period of time at a temperature of 0 DEG C in an ice bath to obtain a solution containing a compound 1, wherein a compound 2 is p-phenylenediamine protected by an aminoprotection agent, 2, adding the compound 2 into the solution of the compound 1, and reacting for a period of time to obtain a solution containing a compound 3, and 3, adding trifluoroacetic acid intothe solution of the compound 3, reacting for a period of time, recovering the organic solvent under reduced pressure, and carrying out column chromatography separation to obtain a blue final productcompound 4, namely azulene sulfonamide. The yield of azulene sulfonamide prepared by the synthesis method disclosed by the invention is increased, the separation and purification method of sodium azulene sulfonate is simple and rapid, byproducts of separation and purification of azulene sulfonamide are reduced, and the yield is increased. The separation and purification method provided by the invention is more efficient.
- -
-
Paragraph 0039; 0045; 0047; 0051
(2020/07/15)
-
- Method for synthesizing elinogrel intermediate by microchannel reactor
-
The invention discloses a method for synthesizing an elinogrel intermediate by a microchannel reactor, and belongs to the technical field of antithrombotic drug synthesis in organic synthesis. The invention provides the method for synthesizing the elinogrel intermediate by the microchannel reactor for the problems of low yield, poor purity, susceptibility to violent explosion and danger and long reaction time at high temperature which causes low number of degradation and catalyst recovery and application times in the synthesis process of a conventional high-pressure catalytic hydrogenation reactor. A raw material of tert-butyl 4-nitrophenylcarbamate, an organic solvent and a noble metal palladium-supported catalyst are mixed, and then reacted with hydrogen in the microchannel reactor to obtain the elinogrel intermediate of tert-butyl (4-aminophenyl)carbamate. The method is suitable for the preparation and large-scale production of the elinogrel intermediate.
- -
-
Paragraph 0041-0074
(2019/01/23)
-
- Selective Synthesis of Primary Anilines from NH3 and Cyclohexanones by Utilizing Preferential Adsorption of Styrene on the Pd Nanoparticle Surface
-
Dehydrogenative aromatization is one of the attractive alternative methods for directly synthesizing primary anilines from NH3 and cyclohexanones. However, the selective synthesis of primary anilines is quite difficult because the desired primary aniline products and the cyclohexanone substrates readily undergo condensation affording the corresponding imines (i.e., N-cyclohexylidene-anilines), followed by hydrogenation to produce N-cyclohexylanilines as the major products. In this study, primary anilines were selectively synthesized in the presence of supported Pd nanoparticle catalysts (e.g., Pd/HAP, HAP=hydroxyapatite, Ca10(PO4)6(OH)2) by utilizing competitive adsorption unique to heterogeneous catalysis; in other words, when styrene was used as a hydrogen acceptor, which preferentially adsorbs on the Pd nanoparticle surface in the presence of N-cyclohexylidene-anilines, various structurally diverse primary anilines were selectively synthesized from readily accessible NH3 and cyclohexanones. The Pd/HAP catalyst was reused several times though its catalytic performance gradually declined.
- Koizumi, Yu,Jin, Xiongjie,Yatabe, Takafumi,Miyazaki, Ray,Hasegawa, Jun-ya,Nozaki, Kyoko,Mizuno, Noritaka,Yamaguchi, Kazuya
-
supporting information
p. 10893 - 10897
(2019/07/12)
-
- Design, synthesis, and structure-activity relationship of 7-propanamide benzoxaboroles as potent anticancer agents
-
Benzoxaboroles, as a novel class of bioactive molecules with unique physicochemical properties, have been shown to possess excellent antimicrobial activities with tavaborole approved in 2014 as an antifungal drug. Although urgently needed, the investigation of benzoxaboroles as anticancer agents has been lacking so far. In this study, we report the design, synthesis, and anticancer structure-activity relationship of a series of 7-propanamide benzoxaboroles. Compounds 103 and 115 showed potent activity against ovarian cancer cells with IC50 values of 33 and 21 nM, respectively. Apoptosis was induced by these compounds and colony formation was effectively inhibited. Furthermore, they also showed excellent efficacy in ovarian tumor xenograft mouse model.
- Zhang, Jiong,Zhang, Jinyi,Hao, Guiyun,Xin, Weixiang,Yang, Fei,Zhu, Mingyan,Zhou, Huchen
-
p. 6765 - 6784
(2019/08/20)
-
- Aromatic β-sheet foldamers based on tertiary squaramides
-
The preference of N,N-aryl, alkyl tertiary amides for cis conformations has been exploited through the use of tertiary squaramides as hairpin turn units that promote the folding of aromatic β-sheets. Head-to-head aromatic arrangements were shown to prevail in sufficiently long bent aromatic sequences.
- Atcher, Joan,Nagai, Aki,Mayer, Peter,Maurizot, Victor,Tanatani, Aya,Huc, Ivan
-
supporting information
p. 10392 - 10395
(2019/09/07)
-
- NOVEL 2,4,6-TRISUBSTITUTED S-TRIAZINE COMPOUND, PREPARATION METHOD THEREFOR, AND USE THEREOF
-
The present invention provides a 2,4,6-trisubstituted s-triazine compound represented by general formula (I) or pharmaceutically acceptable salts, prodrugs or solvates thereof, a preparation method therefor, and use of these compounds in preparing drugs for preventing or treating diseases associated with protein kinase and vimentin dysregulation, and cell vacuolization, and in particular, drugs for treating or preventing cancer growth and metastasis, tissue fibrosis and atherosclerosis.
- -
-
Paragraph 0066
(2019/04/05)
-
- Discovery of a potent histone deacetylase (HDAC) 3/6 selective dual inhibitor
-
Herein, we report the discovery of a dual histone deacetylase inhibitor displaying a unique HDAC3/6 selectivity profile. An initial strategy to merge two epigenetic pharmacophores resulted in the discovery of potent HDAC6 inhibitors with selectivity over HDAC1. Screening in an HDAC panel revealed additional low nanomolar inhibition only against HDAC3. Low micromolar antiproliferative activities against two breast cancer and four hematological cancer cell lines was supported by pharmacodynamic studies on a preferred molecule, 24c, substantiating the HDAC inhibitory profile in cells. Apoptosis was identified as one of the main cell death pathways. Modelling studies of 24c against HDAC1,2,3 and 6 further provided insights on the orientation of specific residues relevant to compound potency, explaining the observed HDAC3/6 selectivity. A subset of the compounds also exhibited good antimalarial activities, particularly against the chloroquine-resistant strain K1 of P.falciparum. In vitro studies revealed a favourable DMPK profile warranting further investigation of the therapeutic potential of these compounds.
- Soumyanarayanan, Uttara,Ramanujulu, Pondy Murugappan,Mustafa, Nurulhuda,Haider, Shozeb,Fang Nee, Adina Huey,Tong, Jie Xin,Tan, Kevin S.W.,Chng, Wee Joo,Dymock, Brian W.
-
supporting information
(2019/10/19)
-
- Synthesis and structure-activity relationships of small-molecular di-basic esters, amides and carbamates as flaviviral protease inhibitors
-
Inhibitors of the flaviviral serine proteases, which are crucial for the replication of dengue and West-Nile virus, have attracted much attention over the last years. A dibasic 4-guanidinobenzoate was previously reported as inhibitor of the dengue protease with potency in the low-micromolar range. In the present study, this lead structure was modified with the intent to explore structure-activity relationships and obtain compounds with increased drug-likeness. Substitutions of the guanidine moieties, the aromatic rings, and the ester with other functionalities were evaluated. All changes were accompanied by a loss of inhibition, indicating that the 4-guanidinobenzoate scaffold is an essential element of this compound class. Further experiments indicate that the target recognition of the compounds involves the reversible formation of a covalent adduct.
- Sundermann, Tom R.,Benzin, Clarissa V.,Dra?i?, Tonko,Klein, Christian D.
-
p. 187 - 194
(2019/05/21)
-
- Discovery of arylamide-5-anilinoquinazoline-8-nitro derivatives as VEGFR-2 kinase inhibitors: Synthesis, in vitro biological evaluation and molecular docking
-
Herein, we embarked on a structural optimization campaign aiming at the discovery of novel anticancer agents with our previously reported XL-6f as a lead compound. A library of 23 compounds has been synthesized based on the highly conserved active site of VEGFR-2. Several title compounds exhibited selective inhibitory activities against VEGFR-2, which also displayed selective anti-proliferation potency against HepG2 cell. All synthesized compounds were evaluated for anti-angiogenesis capability. Compound 7o showed the most potent anti-angiogenesis ability, the efficient cytotoxic activities (in vitro against HUVEC and HepG2 cell lines with IC50 values of 0.58 and 0.23 μM, respectively). The molecular docking analysis revealed 7o is a Type-II inhibitor of VEGFR-2 kinase. In general, these results indicated these arylamide-5-anilinoquinazoline-8-nitro derivatives are promising inhibitors of VEGFR-2 for the potential treatment of anti-angiogenesis.
- Zhao, Yongqiang,Liu, Feifei,He, Guojing,Li, Ke,Zhu, Changcheng,Yu, Wei,Zhang, Conghai,Xie, Mingjin,Lin, Jun,Zhang, Jihong,Jin, Yi
-
-
- SMALL MOLECULE ACTIVATORS OF NICOTINAMIDE PHOSPHORIBOSYLTRANSFERASE (NAMPT) AND USES THEREOF
-
Provided herein are small molecule activators of Nicotinamide Phosphoribosyltransferase (NAMPT), compositions comprising the compounds, and methods of using the compounds and compositions.
- -
-
Paragraph 00695
(2018/08/03)
-
- HEAT SHOCK PROTEIN 90 INHIBITORS
-
Substituted aromatic compounds of formula (I) shown below: (formula I) The definition of each variable in formula (I) appears in the Specification. Also disclosed is a pharmaceutical composition containing one of the substituted aromatic compounds. Further disclosed is a method of using one of these compounds for treating a medical condition associated with HSP90.
- -
-
Page/Page column 30; 33; 35
(2018/10/19)
-
- Chemoselective: N-tert -butyloxycarbonylation of amines in glycerol
-
A catalyst-free, efficient and green protocol has been developed for the chemoselective N-Boc protection of amines by using glycerol as a solvent at room temperature. A variety of functionalized amines, such as aliphatic, aromatic as well as heteroaromatic were protected using the developed protocol. N-tert-Butyloxycarbonylation derivatives were formed without the formation of isocyanate, urea, N,N-di-t-Boc, or oxazolidinone as side products. The operational simplicity, cleaner reaction, rapid reaction convergence, functional group tolerance, excellent yield, high selectivity, catalyst-free feature and solvent recyclability are the distinct advantages of this protocol. Owing to these merits, this protocol is feasible, economical and environmentally benign.
- Ingale, Ajit P.,More, Vishal K.,Gangarde, Uddhav S.,Shinde, Sandeep V.
-
supporting information
p. 10142 - 10147
(2018/06/18)
-
- Design and synthesis of potent dual inhibitors of JAK2 and HDAC based on fusing the pharmacophores of XL019 and vorinostat
-
Specifically blocking more than one oncogenic pathway simultaneously in a cancer cell with a combination of different drugs is the mainstay of the majority of cancer treatments. Being able to do this via two targeted pathways without inducing side effects through a general mechanism, such as chemotherapy, could bring benefit to patients. In this work we describe a new dual inhibitor of the JAK-STAT and HDAC pathways through designing and developing two types of molecule based on the JAK2 selective inhibitor XL019 and the pan-HDAC inhibitor, vorinostat. Both series of compounds had examples with low nanomolar JAK2 and HDAC1/6 inhibition. In some cases good HDAC1 selectivity was achieved while retaining HDAC6 activity. The observed potency is explained through molecular docking studies of all three enzymes. One example, 69c had 16–25 fold selectivity against the three other JAK-family proteins JAK1, JAK3 and TYK2. A number of compounds had sub-micromolar potencies against a panel of 4 solid tumor cell lines and 4 hematological cell lines with the most potent compound, 45h, having a cellular IC50 of 70 nM against the multiple myeloma cell line KMS-12-BM. Evidence of both JAK and HDAC pathway inhibition is presented in Hela cells showing that both pathways are modulated. Evidence of apoptosis with two compounds in 4 sold tumor cell lines is also presented.
- Chu-Farseeva, Yu-yi,Mustafa, Nurulhuda,Poulsen, Anders,Tan, Eng Chong,Yen, Jeffrey J.Y.,Chng, Wee Joo,Dymock, Brian W.
-
p. 593 - 619
(2018/10/02)
-
- Direct Transformation of Arylamines to Aryl Halides via Sodium Nitrite and N-Halosuccinimide
-
A one-pot universal approach for transforming arylamines to aryl halides via reaction with sodium nitrite (NaNO2) and N-halosuccinimide (NXS) in DMF at room temperature under metal- and acid-free condition is described. This new protocol that is complementary to the Sandmeyer reaction, is suggested to involve the in situ generation of nitryl halide induce nitrosylation of aryl amine to form the diazo intermediate which is halogenated to furnish the aryl halide.
- Mukhopadhyay, Sushobhan,Batra, Sanjay
-
supporting information
p. 14622 - 14626
(2018/09/21)
-
- Design and Synthesis of Ligand Efficient Dual Inhibitors of Janus Kinase (JAK) and Histone Deacetylase (HDAC) Based on Ruxolitinib and Vorinostat
-
Concomitant inhibition of multiple oncogenic pathways is a desirable goal in cancer therapy. To achieve such an outcome with a single molecule would simplify treatment regimes. Herein the core features of ruxolitinib (1), a marketed JAK1/2 inhibitor, have been merged with the HDAC inhibitor vorinostat (2), leading to new molecules that are bispecific targeted JAK/HDAC inhibitors. A preferred pyrazole substituted pyrrolopyrimidine, 24, inhibits JAK1 and HDACs 1, 2, 3, 6, and 10 with IC50 values of less than 20 nM, is 100 nM potent against JAK2 and HDAC11, and is selective for the JAK family against a panel of 97 kinases. Broad cellular antiproliferative potency of 24 is supported by demonstration of JAK-STAT and HDAC pathway blockade in hematological cell lines. Methyl analogue 45 has an even more selective profile. This study provides new leads for assessment of JAK and HDAC pathway dual inhibiton achieved with a single molecule.
- Yao, Lianbin,Mustafa, Nurulhuda,Tan, Eng Chong,Poulsen, Anders,Singh, Prachi,Duong-Thi, Minh-Dao,Lee, Jeannie X. T.,Ramanujulu, Pondy Murugappan,Chng, Wee Joo,Yen, Jeffrey J. Y.,Ohlson, Sten,Dymock, Brian W.
-
supporting information
p. 8336 - 8357
(2017/11/03)
-
- Electrocatalytic Z → E Isomerization of Azobenzenes
-
A variety of azobenzenes were synthesized to study the behavior of their E and Z isomers upon electrochemical reduction. Our results show that the radical anion of the Z isomer is able to rapidly isomerize to the corresponding E configured counterpart with a dramatically enhanced rate as compared to the neutral species. Due to a subsequent electron transfer from the formed E radical anion to the neutral Z starting material the overall transformation is catalytic in electrons; i.e., a substoichiometric amount of reduced species can isomerize the entire mixture. This pathway greatly increases the efficiency of (photo) switching while also allowing one to reach photostationary state compositions that are not restricted to the spectral separation of the individual azobenzene isomers and their quantum yields. In addition, activating this radical isomerization pathway with photoelectron transfer agents allows us to override the intrinsic properties of an azobenzene species by triggering the reverse isomerization direction (Z → E) by the same wavelength of light, which normally triggers E → Z isomerization. The behavior we report appears to be general, implying that the metastable isomer of a photoswitch can be isomerized to the more stable one catalytically upon reduction, permitting the optimization of azobenzene switching in new as well as indirect ways.
- Goulet-Hanssens, Alexis,Utecht, Manuel,Mutruc, Dragos,Titov, Evgenii,Schwarz, Jutta,Grubert, Lutz,Bléger, David,Saalfrank, Peter,Hecht, Stefan
-
supporting information
p. 335 - 341
(2017/05/16)
-
- Direct synthesis of anilines and nitrosobenzenes from phenols
-
A one-pot synthesis of anilines and nitrosobenzenes from phenols has been developed using an ipso-oxidative aromatic substitution (iSOAr) process. The products are obtained in good yields under mild and metal-free conditions. The leaving group effect on reactions that proceed through mixed quionone monoketals has also been investigated and a predictive model has been established.
- St Amant,Frazier,Newmeyer,Fruehauf,Read De Alaniz
-
p. 5520 - 5524
(2016/07/06)
-
- 2-(Phenylseleno)ethanesulfon-amide as a novel protecting group for aniline that can be deprotected by a radical reaction
-
Anilines were protected as 2-(phenylseleno)ethanesulfonanilide (SeES anilide) via sulfonylation by 2-chlorosulfonyl chloride followed by the conjugate addition of benzeneselenol. The SeES anilide was deprotected by radical reduction using tributyltin hydride in the presence of AIBN. The corresponding anilines were obtained in high yields when the hydride and AIBN were added to the system slowly. Since the radical reaction proceeds under neutral conditions, chemoselective deprotection of the SeES group was accomplished. The SeES anilide was stable under various conditions, including some severe conditions.
- Kihara, Nobuhiro,Mitsuhashi, Yuji,Sato, Makoto,Hirose, Shun-Ichi,Goudo, Erika,Uzawa, Yoshinori,Shirai, Natsumi,Hamamoto, Sari,Iwasaki, Ryo,Fujioka, Akane
-
supporting information
p. 2563 - 2566
(2016/06/06)
-
- Heterobimetallic dinuclear lanthanide alkoxide complexes as acid-base bifunctional catalysts for synthesis of carbamates under solvent-free conditions
-
Heterobimetallic dinuclear lanthanide alkoxide complexes Ln2Na8(OCH2CH2NMe2)12(OH)2 [Ln: I (Nd), II (Sm), III (Yb) and IV (Y)] were used as efficient acid-base bifunctional catalysts for the synthesis of carbamates from dialkyl carbonates and amines as well as the N-Boc protection of amines. The cooperative catalysts showed high catalytic activity and a wide scope of substrates with good to excellent yields under solvent-free conditions. The systems have shown higher catalytic activities due to the noteworthy synergistic interactions of Lewis acid center-Br?nsted basic center. The comparison of catalytic efficiency between mono- and dinuclear heterobimetallic lanthanide alkoxide analogues was also investigated.
- Zeng, Ruijie,Bao, Linquan,Sheng, Hongting,Sun, Lili,Chen, Man,Feng, Yan,Zhu, Manzhou
-
p. 78576 - 78584
(2016/09/09)
-
- A simple purification (4-aminophenyl) method of tert-butyl carbamate (by machine translation)
-
This invention relates to a convenient purified (4-aminophenyl) method for preparing tert-butyl carbamate. The method provided by the invention the operation is simple, the obtained product has high purity, low production cost, is suitable for industrial production. (by machine translation)
- -
-
Paragraph 0029; 0030
(2017/03/22)
-
- FLUORESCENT PROBE
-
[Problem] To provide a fluorescent probe having a novel fluorophore. [Solution] A compound represented by general formula (I), or a salt thereof.
- -
-
-
- RUBBER COMPOSITION
-
A rubber composition obtained by kneading at least one selected from the group consisting of (A1), (B1), (C1) and (D1), a rubber component and a filler, and a method of improving the viscoelastic property of vulcanized rubber, comprising a first step of kneading at least one selected from the group consisting of (A1), (B1), (C1) and (D1), a rubber component, a filler and a sulfur component and a second step of thermally treating the kneaded material obtained in the previous step. (A1): a compound represented by formula (I)(B1): a salt of a compound represented by formula (I)(C1): a solvate of a compound represented by formula (I)(D1): a solvate of a salt of a compound represented by formula (I)
- -
-
Paragraph 0216
(2015/09/28)
-
- METHODS FOR INHIBITING NECROPTOSIS
-
The present invention relates to methods for inhibiting necroptosis; screening methods for identifying compounds which inhibit necroptosis; and compounds for the inhibition of necroptosis, which may be useful in the treatment of conditions associated with deregulated necroptosis.
- -
-
Page/Page column 86; 87
(2015/12/30)
-
- 4-Aminoquinoline derivatives as novel Mycobacterium tuberculosis GyrB inhibitors: Structural optimization, synthesis and biological evaluation
-
Mycobacterial DNA gyrase B subunit has been identified to be one of the potentially underexploited drug targets in the field of antitubercular drug discovery. In the present study, we employed structural optimization of the reported GyrB inhibitor resulting in synthesis of a series of 46 novel quinoline derivatives. The compounds were evaluated for their in vitro Mycobacterium smegmatis GyrB inhibitory ability and Mycobacterium tuberculosis DNA supercoiling inhibitory activity. The antitubercular activity of these compounds was tested over Mtb H37Rv strain and their safety profile was checked against mouse macrophage RAW 264.7 cell line. Among all, three compounds (23, 28, and 53) emerged to be active displaying IC50 values below 1 μM against Msm GyrB and were found to be non-cytotoxic at 50 μM concentration. Compound 53 was identified to be potent GyrB inhibitor with 0.86 ± 0.16 μM and an MIC (minimum inhibitory concentration) of 3.3 μM. The binding affinity of this compound towards GyrB protein was analysed by differential scanning fluorimetry which resulted in a positive shift of 3.3 °C in melting temperature (Tm) when compared to the native protein thereby reacertaining the stabilization effect of the compound over protein.
- Medapi, Brahmam,Suryadevara, Priyanka,Renuka, Janupally,Sridevi, Jonnalagadda Padma,Yogeeswari, Perumal,Sriram, Dharmarajan
-
-
- Experimental and theoretical studies on the corrosion inhibition performance of 4-amino-N,N-di-(2-pyridylmethyl)-aniline on mild steel in hydrochloric acid
-
The corrosion inhibition properties of a pyridine derivative with more than one pyridine ring, 4-amino-N,N-di-(2-pyridylmethyl)-aniline, on mild steel in 1.0 M hydrochloric acid were estimated by potentiodynamic polarization, electrochemical impedance spectroscopy and surface analysis methods. The results showed that 4-amino-N,N-di-(2-pyridylmethyl)-aniline was a mixed type inhibitor and the inhibition efficiency decreased with the rise in temperature. The adsorption process followed the Langmuir adsorption isotherm. The thermodynamic parameters responsible for the adsorption process were also discussed. Quantum chemical calculations were performed to correlate electronic structure parameters of 4-amino-N,N-di-(2-pyridylmethyl)-aniline with its inhibition performance. Molecular dynamics simulations were also used to investigate the equilibrium configurations of 4-amino-N,N-di-(2-pyridylmethyl)-aniline on the iron surface.
- Xu, Bin,Ji, Yan,Zhang, Xueqiong,Jin, Xiaodong,Yang, Wenzhong,Chen, Yizhong
-
p. 56049 - 56059
(2015/07/15)
-
- Design and Biological Evaluation of Furan/Pyrrole/Thiophene-2-carboxamide Derivatives as Efficient DNA GyraseB Inhibitors of Staphylococcus aureus
-
DNA topoisomerases are well-validated targets in micro-organisms. DNA gyraseB is one of the most important enzymes among them as per their clinical importance. In earlier study, a novel lead 4-((4-(furan-2-carboxamido)phenyl)amino)-4-oxobutanoic acid was identified as inhibitor against DNA gyraseB with an IC50 of 12.88 ± 1.39 μm. Subsequently, analogues of this lead were developed and evaluated through in vitro assays and in vivo studies. Among the 24 analogues, compound 22 was found to be the top hit with an improved DNA gyraseB activity of 5.35 ± 0.61 μm, and the binding affinity of this compound was further ascertained biophysically through differential scanning fluorimetry. The most potent ligand did not show any signs of cardiotoxicity in zebra fish ether-ago-go-related gene, ascertaining the safety profile of this series a breakthrough among the previously reported cardiotoxic gyraseB inhibitors.
- Janupally, Renuka,Medepi, Bhramam,Brindha Devi, Parthiban,Suryadevara, Priyanka,Jeankumar, Variam Ullas,Kulkarni, Pushkar,Yogeeswari, Perumal,Sriram, Dharmarajan
-
p. 918 - 925
(2015/10/06)
-
- Aminoluciferins extend firefly luciferase bioluminescence into the near-infrared and can be preferred substrates over d-luciferin
-
Firefly luciferase adenylates and oxidizes D-luciferin to chemically generate visible light and is widely used for biological assays and imaging. Here we show that both luciferase and luciferin can be reengineered to extend the scope of this light-emitting reaction. D-Luciferin can be replaced by synthetic luciferin analogues that increase near-infrared photon flux >10-fold over that of D-luciferin in live luciferase-expressing cells. Firefly luciferase can be mutated to accept and utilize rigid aminoluciferins with high activity in both live and lysed cells yet exhibit 10 000-fold selectivity over the natural luciferase substrate. These new luciferin analogues thus pave the way to an extended family of bioluminescent reporters.
- Mofford, David M.,Reddy, Gadarla Randheer,Miller, Stephen C.
-
supporting information
p. 13277 - 13282
(2015/03/30)
-
- New affinity-based probes for capturing flavonoid-binding proteins
-
Flavonoid-bearing probes have been designed and synthesized to explore their ability to selectively capture target proteins or biosynthetic enzymes under oxidative activation. A proof-of-concept study using biotinylated (epi)catechin-bearing affinity-based probes herein demonstrates the ability of these probes to capture the LDOX flavonoid enzyme using sodium periodate as the oxidant.
- Carrié, Hélène,Tran, Dong Tien,Rousseau, Sabrina,Chaignepain, Stéphane,Schmitter, Jean-Marie,Deffieux, Denis,Quideau, Stéphane
-
supporting information
p. 9387 - 9389
(2014/08/05)
-
- CARBONIC ANHYDRASE INHIBITORS
-
A carbonic anhydrase IX (CA IX) inhibitor which comprises a compound of general formula: R—NH—CX—NH—(CH2)n—Ar-Q-SO2—NH2 or a pharmaceutically-acceptable salt, derivative or prodrug thereof; wherein n=0, 1 or 2; Q is O or NH; X is O or S; and R comprises an organic substituent group.
- -
-
Paragraph 132; 133
(2013/03/26)
-
- Synthesis, characterization and catalytic properties of monodispersed nano-sphere silica sulfuric acid
-
In this research, the first report on synthesis of nano-sphere silica sulfuric acid (NS-SSA) as new catalyst was reported. The catalyst was prepared by the reaction of nano-sphere silica with chlorosulfonic acid at room temperature. The catalyst has been identified using various techniques (XRD, SEM, TEM, EDX, TGA, FT-IR) and results were shown that it was a spherical shape and its particle size was between 60 and 90 nm. The catalyst can be easily recovered and reused for seventeen reaction cycles for protection of amines without considerable loss of activity. It was found that the catalyst can be efficiently in large scale and we examined some reactions in scales of 50 and 100 mmol. Also, this method has some advantages such as high TOF of catalyst, chemoselectivity, easy work-up and short reaction time.
- Zolfigol,Khazaei,Mokhlesi,Derakhshan-Panah
-
p. 111 - 116
(2013/04/23)
-
- SAR and evaluation of novel 5H-benzo[c][1,8]naphthyridin-6-one analogs as Aurora kinase inhibitors
-
Several potent Aurora kinase inhibitors derived from 5H-benzo[c][1,8] naphthyridin-6-one scaffold were identified. A crystal structure of Aurora kinase A in complex with an initial hit revealed a binding mode of the inhibitor within the ATP binding site and provided insight for structure-guided compound optimization. Subsequent SAR campaign provided a potent and selective pan Aurora inhibitor, which demonstrated potent target modulation and antiproliferative effects in the pancreatic cell line, MIAPaCa-2. Furthermore, this compound inhibited phosphorylation of histone H3 (pHH3) in mouse bone morrow upon oral administration, which is consistent with inhibition of Aurora kinase B activity.
- Karra, Srinivasa,Xiao, Yufang,Chen, Xiaoling,Liu-Bujalski, Lesley,Huck, Bayard,Sutton, Amanda,Goutopoulos, Andreas,Askew, Ben,Josephson, Kristopher,Jiang, Xuliang,Shutes, Adam,Shankar, Vikram,Noonan, Tom,Garcia-Berrios, Gaianne,Dong, Rong,Dhanabal, Mohanraj,Tian, Hui,Wang, Zhenxiong,Clark,Goodstal, Samantha
-
p. 3081 - 3087
(2013/06/26)
-
- Novel 5-anilinoquinazoline-8-nitro derivatives as inhibitors of VEGFR-2 tyrosine kinase: Synthesis, biological evaluation and molecular docking
-
Vascular endothelial growth factor receptor-2 (VEGFR-2) kinase inhibition is a well-established strategy to promptly tackle tumor growth by suppression of angiogenesis. We report herein a series of 5-anilinoquinazoline derivatives substituted by 1,3-disubstituted urea. All the newly synthesized compounds described were evaluated for VEGFR-2 kinase inhibition and antiproliferative activity against various cancer cells. The novel 1-aryl, 3-aryl-disubstituted urea quinazolines were effective VEGFR-2 kinase inhibitors with in vitro IC 50 values in the submicromolar range (compound 6f, IC50 12.0 nM), but showed a weak to moderate inhibitory activity on cancer cells. Molecular interactions of the compounds were studied using molecular docking studies. The Royal Society of Chemistry 2013.
- Xi, Liang,Zhang, Jian-Qiang,Liu, Zhi-Cheng,Zhang, Ji-Hong,Yan, Ju-Fang,Jin, Yi,Lin, Jun
-
p. 4367 - 4378
(2013/08/23)
-