- PHOTORESPONSIVE COMPOUND
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PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a novel photoresponsive compound that is useful as a medicament, or a reagent for analyzing in vivo intermolecular interaction, or the like. SOLUTION: Provided is a compound represented by the following formula (I-1) or (I
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Paragraph 0104-0107
(2020/04/17)
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- Design, synthesis and cytotoxic evaluation of quinazoline-2,4,6-triamine and 2,6-diaminoquinazolin-4(3H)-one derivatives
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A series of quinazoline-2,4,6-triamine (quinazoline) and 2,6-diaminoquinazolin-4(3H)-one (quinazolinone) derivatives were designed, synthesized and evaluated as cytotoxic agents in three cancer cell lines (HCT-15, SKOV-3, and MDA-MB-231) using conventiona
- Matus-Meza, Audifás S.,Velasco-Velázquez, Marco A.,Hernández-Luis, Francisco
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p. 1748 - 1756
(2018/05/26)
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- Discovery of new antimalarial agents: Second-generation dual inhibitors against FP-2 and PfDHFR via fragments assembely
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Malaria parasites are a leading cause of worldwide mortality from infectious disease. Cysteine protease falcipain-2 (FP-2) and Plasmodium falciparum dihydrofolate reductase (PfDHFR) play vital roles, which are absolutely essential, in the parasite life cycle. In this study, based on the structures of uniform fragments of reported PfDHFR inhibitors and the first-generation dual inhibitors against FP-2 and PfDHFR, we identified a novel series of dual inhibitors through fragments assembly. Lead optimization led to the discovery of 24, which showed high potency against FP-2 (IC50 = 10.0 μM), PfDHFR (IC50 = 84.1 nM), P. falciparum 3D7 (IC50 = 53.1 nM), clinical isolated strains Fab9 (IC50 = 14.2 nM) and GB4 (IC50 = 23.4 nM). The in vivo inhibition assays against P. berghei in 10 days indicated 24 had a more beneficial effect on the growth inhibition of P. berghei than artemisinin and an identical effect with pyrimethamine. Additionally, 24 moderately inhibited the proliferation of chloroquine-resistant P. falciparum Dd2 strain. Collectively, these data revealed that 24 could be an excellent lead compound as FP-2 and PfDHFR dual inhibitor for the treatment of malaria.
- Chen, Wenhua,Huang, Zhenghui,Wang, Wanyan,Mao, Fei,Guan, Longfei,Tang, Yun,Jiang, Hualiang,Li, Jian,Huang, Jin,Jiang, Lubin,Zhu, Jin
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p. 6467 - 6478
(2017/10/31)
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- Acetamides compound and application thereof
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The invention relates to an acetamides compound and application thereof, and discloses an N-(4-substituted phenyl ethyl) amides compound with a novel structure. An in vitro activity test experiment proves that the compound has the enzyme inhibitory activity on cysteine proteinase (FP-2) and dihydrofolate reductase (DHFR); a malaria-killing experiment result proves that the compound has an inhibition effect on wild and drug-resistant malaria protozoon.
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Paragraph 0062; 0063
(2017/07/19)
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- Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of quinazoline derivatives as anti-trypanosomatid and anti-plasmodial agents
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In this paper, the design, synthesis and biological evaluation of a set of quinazoline-2,4,6-triamine derivatives (1-9) as trypanocidal, antileishmanial and antiplasmodial agents are explained. The compounds were rationalized basing on docking studies of the dihydrofolate reductase (DHFR from Trypanosoma cruzi, Leishmania major and Plasmodium vivax) and pteridin reductase (PTR from T. cruzi and L. major) structures. All compounds were in vitro screened against both bloodstream trypomastigotes of T. cruzi (NINOA and INC-5 strains) and promatigotes of Leishmania mexicana (MHOM/BZ/61/M379 strain), and also for cytotoxicity using Vero cell line. Against T. cruzi, three compounds (5, 6 and 8) were the most effective showing a better activity profile than nifurtimox and benznidazole (reference drugs). Against L. mexicana, four compounds (5, 6, 8, and 9) exhibited the highest activity, even than glucantime (reference drug). In the cytotoxicity assay, protozoa were more susceptible than Vero cells. In vivo Plasmodium berghei assay (ANKA strain), the compounds 1, 5, 6 and 8 showed a more comparable activity than chloroquine and pyrimethamine (reference drugs) when they were administrated by the oral route. The antiprotozoal activity of these substances, endowed with redox properties, represented a good starting point for a medicinal chemistry program aiming for chemotherapy of Chagas' disease, leishmaniosis and malaria.
- Mendoza-Martínez, César,Correa-Basurto, José,Nieto-Meneses, Rocío,Márquez-Navarro, Adrián,Aguilar-Suárez, Rocío,Montero-Cortes, Miriam Dinora,Nogueda-Torres, Benjamín,Suárez-Contreras, Erick,Galindo-Sevilla, Norma,Rojas-Rojas, ángela,Rodriguez-Lezama, Alejandro,Hernández-Luis, Francisco
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p. 296 - 307
(2015/04/27)
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- Antileishmanial activity of quinazoline derivatives: Synthesis, docking screens, molecular dynamic simulations and electrochemical studies
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A series of quinazoline-2,4,6-triamine were synthesized and evaluated in vitro against Leishmania mexicana. Among them, N6-(ferrocenmethyl)quinazolin-2,4,6-triamine (H2) showed activity on pro-mastigotes and intracellular amastigotes, as well as low cytot
- Mendoza-Martínez, Cesar,Galindo-Sevilla, Norma,Correa-Basurto, Jose,Ugalde-Saldivar, Victor Manuel,Rodriguez-Delgado, Rosa Georgina,Hernández-Pineda, Jessica,Padierna-Mota, Cecilia,Flores-Alamo, Marcos,Hernandez-Luis, Francisco
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p. 314 - 331
(2015/03/05)
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- Synthesis and biological evaluation of new glutamic acid-based inhibitors of MurD ligase
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Mur ligases catalyze the biosynthesis of the UDP-MurNAc-pentapeptide precursor of peptidoglycan, an essential polymer of bacterial cell-wall. They constitute attractive targets for the development of novel antibacterial agents. Here we report on the synth
- Tomasic, Tihomir,Zidar, Nace,Rupnik, Veronika,Kovac, Andreja,Blanot, Didier,Gobec, Stanislav,Kikelj, Danijel,Masic, Lucija Peterlin
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body text
p. 153 - 157
(2009/05/07)
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- Process for synthesizing antifolates
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A process for synthesizing antifolate compounds is disclosed. The process includes cyclization of a readily available starting reagent, followed by one or more coupling steps to produce compounds that mimic folic acid. The compounds synthesized have commercial use as drugs in oncology, inflammatory disease, and other medical fields.
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- Thrombin inhibitors
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The invention relates to compounds of formula I D—CO—B—A-Het and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof where substituents in description have the specified meanings. The compounds are used as thrombin inhibitors.
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Page/Page column 23
(2010/01/31)
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