2,4-Dinitrophenyl hydrazone derivatives as potent alpha amylase inhibitors
In our current study thirteen new 2,4-dinitrophenyl hydrazone derivatives 1-13 have been evaluated for alpha amylase activity. The molecular docking results indicate that compounds potentially bind in the catalytic site of the enzyme with excellent result. Molecular Operating Environment (MOE) software was used for docking study. 2,4-Dinitrophenyl hydrazone 1-13 have been obtained under reflux conditions by reacting dinitrophenyl hydrazine in methanol with different aromatic as well as aliphatic aldehydes in the presence of acetic acid act as a catalyst. The current results have shown that compounds 5 (IC50 =12.16μg/mL), 6 (IC50 =15.03μg/mL), and 12 (IC50 =16.42 μg/mL) have been found to be the more potent alpha amylase inhibitors as compared to the standard acarbose (IC50 = 42.47μg/mL). These compounds may provide better leads for alpha amylase inhibitor and further assessment of these compounds can be of great help in the discovery of new antidiabetic drugs.
Adil, M.,Ahmad, Shakeel,Faisal, Shah,Haq, Mirajul,Hassan, Amir,Idrees, M.,Kainat,Yousaf, Muhammad,Zia, Huma
p. 277 - 282
(2021/09/28)
Noncovalent interaction stabilizes the 2,4-Dinitrophenylhydrazone Derivatives over g-C3N4 surface to enhance optical properties: Synthesis, characterization, and DFT investigation
Immobilization of organic compounds on semiconductor surface was recently exploited to enhance the semiconductor light absorption and photocatalytic performance. Here, synthesis of 2,4-Dinitrophenylhydrazone-benzaldehyde (DPHH), 2,4-Dinitrophenylhydrazone
Alotaibi, Mohammed T.
(2020/04/20)
Synthesis, structural characterization, and antioxidant activities of 2,4-dinitrophenyl-hydrazone derivatives
Thirty-two derivatives of 2,4-dinitro phenylhydrazone 1-32 were synthesized by one step reaction and characterized by spectroscopic techniques such as EI-MS and 1H-NMR. Compounds 1-32 were screened for their in vitro antioxidant activities. DPPH radical s
Structure-Reactivity correlation in the oxidation of substituted benzaldehydes by tetraethylammonium chlorochromate
Oxidation of 36 monosubstituted benzaldehydes by tetraethylammonium chlorochromate in dimethyl sulphoxide, leads to the formation of corresponding benzoic acids. The reaction is of first order with respect to chlorochromate and aldehydes. The reaction is promoted by H+; the H+ dependence has the form kobs = a + b[H+]. The oxidation of duteriated benzaldehyde exhibits substantial primary kinetic isotope effect. The reaction was studied in 19 different organic solvents and the effect of solvent was analyzed using Taft's and Swain's multiparametric equations. The rates of the oxidation of para- and meta-substituted benzaldehydes showed excellent correlation in terms of Charton's triparametric LDR equation, whereas the oxidation of ortho-substituted benzaldehydes were correlated well with tetraperametric LDRS equation. The oxidation of para-substituted benzaldehydes is more susceptible to the delocalized effect than is the oxidation of ortho- and meta- substituted compounds, which display a greater dependence on the field effect. The positive value of h suggests the presence of an electron-deficient reaction centre in the rate-determining step. The reaction is subjected to steric acceleration by the orthosubstituents. A suitable mechanism has been proposed.
Gehlot,Prasadrao,Sharma
experimental part
p. 1173 - 1178
(2012/01/05)
Studies on the kinetics of tripropylammonium fluorochromate oxidation of some aromatic alcohols in non-aqueous media
The oxidation of benzyl alcohol (BnOH) and a few para-substituted benzyl alcohols by tripropylammonium fluorochromate (TriPAFC) in dimethylsulphoxide (DMSO) leads to the formation of corresponding aldehydes. The reaction is first order each in TriPAFC and the alcohols. The reaction is catalysed by hydrogen ions. The hydrogen ion dependence has the form: kobs = a + b[H +]. The oxidation of α α′-dideuterio benzyl alcohol exhibited a substantial primary kinetic isotope effect (kH/k D = 5.45 at 303 K). Oxidation of benzyl alcohol was studied in 19 different organic solvents. The solvent effect has been analysed using Kamlet's and Swain's multiparametric equation. A mechanism involving a hydride ion transfer via chromate ester is proposed.
Mansoor, S. Sheik,Shafi, S. Syed
experimental part
p. 85 - 90
(2011/10/18)
Effect of the micellar surfactant nanoreactors on the reactions of 2,4-dinitrophenylhydrazine with some aldehydes
By thermogravimetry, the IR and electronic spectroscopy physicochemical characteristics of systems including aromatic aldehydes, 2,4- dinitrophenylhydrazine, and a surfactant were investigated. Selective solubilization effect of the cationic surfactant (c
Doronin,Chernova,Burmistrova
p. 903 - 907
(2008/12/20)
Mild and efficient conversion of oximes into arylhydrazones catalysed by ferric perchlorate
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Oskooie, Hossien A.,Heravi, Majid M.,Sadnia, Akbar,Safarzadegan, Mehrak,Behbahani, Farahnaz K.
p. 190 - 191
(2008/02/03)
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