- Method for preparing (E)-4 - (imidazolyl methyl) cinnamate
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The invention discloses a preparation method of an ozagrel sodium key intermediate (E)-4 - (imidazolyl methyl) cinnamate, and belongs to the field of chemical pharmacy. The solution of 4 - bromomethylcinnamate is added to the solution of imidazole and alk
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Paragraph 0020; 0040-0041; 0044-0045
(2021/10/13)
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- Synthesis method of beta-chloro acid ester and alpha, beta-unsaturated acid ester compound
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The invention belongs to the technical field of organic chemistry, and particularly relates to a synthesis method of beta-chloro acid ester and an alpha, beta-unsaturated acid ester compound. The structure of the compound is characterized by 1H NMR and 13C NMR and is confirmed. The method comprises the steps of by taking acetonitrile as a solvent, carrying out fragmentation on olefin, chlorooxalic acid monoester and 2, 6-dimethyl pyridine under a photocatalytic condition to generate an alkoxyacyl free radical intermediate, carrying out free radical addition reaction on the alkoxyacyl free radical intermediate and the olefin to generate carbon free radicals, then carrying out chlorination reaction to obtain the beta-chloro acid ester compound, and carrying out dehydrochlorination reaction under a DBU condition to generate the alpha, beta-unsaturated acid ester compound. The preparation method of the compound disclosed by the invention has the advantages of starting from olefin, being mild in condition, simple and efficient, strong in functional group compatibility and wide in substrate application range, and various beta-chloro acid ester and alpha, beta-unsaturated acid ester compounds can be synthesized from highly commercialized raw materials. On the basis of photoreaction of fluid chemistry, a target product can also be obtained with a relatively good yield, and the method has very good industrial and medicinal chemistry application values.
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Paragraph 0138-0142
(2021/08/11)
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- Synthesis method of ozagrel sodium
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The invention discloses a synthesis method of ozagrel sodium, and belongs to the technical field of medicines. The synthesis method comprises the following steps: (1), taking 4-bromobenzyl bromide asa starting material, and reacting with imidazole under an alkaline condition to generate a 1-(4-bromobenzyl)-1H-imidazole intermediate 1; (2), enabling 1-(4-bromobenzyl)-1H-imidazole to react with acrylate under the catalysis of palladium acetate to generate an ozagrel ester intermediate 2; and (3), carrying out alkaline hydrolysis on ozagrel ester to obtain an ozagrel sodium product. The synthesis method disclosed by the invention has the advantages of easily available raw materials, low price cost, few steps, small pollution and the like, and is suitable for industrial production.
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Paragraph 0045-0047
(2020/07/12)
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- Preparation method of Ozagrel sodium
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The invention discloses a preparation method of Ozagrel sodium. The method comprises the following steps: performing a bromination reaction on ethyl 4-methylcinnamate and N-bromo-succinimide by takingacetonitrile as a solvent under the triggering of azodiisobutyronitrile, so as to obtain ethyl 4-bromomethylcinnamate; performing a condensation cyclization reaction on the ethyl 4-bromomethylcinnamate and imidazole by taking sodium hydroxide as an acid-binding agent and taking tetrahydrofuran as a solvent, so as to obtain imidazole ethyl 4-methylcinnamate; performing alkali hydrolysis on the imidazole ethyl 4-methylcinnamate, so as to obtain the Ozagrel sodium. According to the preparation method, the condensation cyclization reaction is performed by taking the sodium hydroxide as the acid-binding agent and taking the tetrahydrofuran as the solvent, so that the finally obtained product does not contain toxic components, the yield and the purity of the product can be effectively improved,and the content of genotoxic impurities (the ethyl 4-bromomethylcinnamate and ethyl 4-dibromomethylcinnamate) in the product is zero.
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Paragraph 0033; 0037-0041; 0051; 0055; 0062; 0066
(2018/04/02)
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- Highly selective inhibitors of thromboxane synthetase. 1. Imidazole derivatives
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The structure-activity relationships of imidazole derivatives as inhibitors of thromboxane (TX) synthetase were investigated. Introduction of various substituents (e.g., one or two methyl groups, a halogen atom, a methylidene group, unsaturated bonds, or a phenylene group) into the α position or other positions in the carboxy-bearing side chain of 1-(7-carboxyheptyl)imidazole was found to increase the inhibitory potency. The length of the side chains with the phenylene group was optimum for the inhibitory potency on TX synthetase in the region of 8.5-9.0 A. Among the tested imidazole derivatives, 1-(7-carboxy-7-methyl-2-octynyl)imidazole, 4-[3-(1-imidazolyl)-propyl]benzoic acid, and (E)-4-(1-imidazolylmethyl)cinnamic acid and its α-methyl analogue showed the highest potency with an IC50 in the range of 10-8 to 10-9 M. Inhibition by these derivatives was highly selective for the TX synthetase, since other enzymes such as fatty acid cyclo-oxygenase and prostacyclin synthetase were not affected.
- Iizuka,Akahane,Momose,Nakazawa,Tanouchi,Kawamura,Ohyama,Kajiwara,Iguchi,Okada,Taniguchi,Miyamoto,Hayashi
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p. 1139 - 1148
(2007/10/02)
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- Imidazole derivative
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Novel imidazole derivatives of the general formula (I): STR1 wherein Y is a carboxyl group, an alkoxycarbonyl group, a cyano group, a hydroxymethyl group, an aminomethyl group, a formyl group or a carbamoyl group, and A and B, which may be the same or different, each is a straight- or branched-chain alkylene or alkenylene group, and n and m, which may be the same or different, each is zero or 1, with the proviso that when A is methylene group or n is zero, m is 1; and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof. These compounds have a strong inhibitory effect on thromboxane synthetase from rabbit platelet microsomes, and are useful as therapeutically active agents for the treatment of inflammation, hypertension, thrombus, cerebral apoplexy and asthma.
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