- Synthesis and Investigation of Phthalazinones as Antitubercular Agents
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A series of 2- and 7-substituted phthalazinones was synthesised and their potential as anti-tubercular drugs assessed via Mycobacterium tuberculosis (mc26230) growth inhibition assays. All phthalazinones tested showed growth inhibitory activity (MIC 100 μm), and those compounds containing lipophilic and electron-withdrawing groups generally exhibited better anti-tubercular activity. Several lead compounds were identified, including 7-((2-amino-6-(4-fluorophenyl)pyrimidin-4-yl)amino)-2-heptylphthalazin-1(2H)-one (MIC=1.6 μm), 4-tertbutylphthalazin-2(1H)-one (MIC=3 μm), and 7-nitro-phthalazin-1(2H)-one (MIC=3 μm). Mode of action studies indicated that selected pyrimidinyl-phthalazinones may interfere with NADH oxidation, however, the mode of action of the lead compound is independent of this enzyme. MIC=minimum inhibitory concentration.
- Santoso, Kristiana T.,Cheung, Chen-Yi,Hards, Kiel,Cook, Gregory M.,Stocker, Bridget L.,Timmer, Mattie S. M.
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supporting information
p. 1278 - 1285
(2019/02/24)
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- Discovery of Phenylglycine Lactams as Potent Neutral Factor VIIa Inhibitors
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Inhibitors of Factor VIIa (FVIIa), a serine protease in the clotting cascade, have shown strong antithrombotic efficacy in preclinical thrombosis models with minimal bleeding liabilities. Discovery of potent, orally active FVIIa inhibitors has been largely unsuccessful because known chemotypes have required a highly basic group in the S1 binding pocket for high affinity. A recently reported fragment screening effort resulted in the discovery of a neutral heterocycle, 7-chloro-3,4-dihydroisoquinolin-1(2H)-one, that binds in the S1 pocket of FVIIa and can be incorporated into a phenylglycine FVIIa inhibitor. Optimization of this P1 binding group led to the first series of neutral, permeable FVIIa inhibitors with low nanomolar potency.
- Wurtz, Nicholas R.,Parkhurst, Brandon L.,Jiang, Wen,DeLucca, Indawati,Zhang, Xiaojun,Ladziata, Vladimir,Cheney, Daniel L.,Bozarth, Jeffrey R.,Rendina, Alan R.,Wei, Anzhi,Luettgen, Joseph M.,Wu, Yiming,Wong, Pancras C.,Seiffert, Dietmar A.,Wexler, Ruth R.,Priestley, E. Scott
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supporting information
p. 1077 - 1081
(2016/12/18)
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- PHTALAZINONE DERIVATIVES AS MPEGS -1 INHIBITORS
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The present patent application is directed to bicyclic compounds of formula (I) or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof as mPGES-1 inhibitors. These compounds are inhibitors of the microsomal prostaglandin E synthase-1 (m PGES-1) enzyme and are theref
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Page/Page column 34; 41
(2013/06/05)
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