- Quinoline compound, preparation method and application thereof
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The invention relates to quinoline compounds, a preparation method and application thereof, and specifically provides a class of novel quinoline compounds, a pharmaceutically acceptable salt and a preparation method thereof, and application in preparation of medicines for treating tubercle bacillus infectious diseases, particularly infectious diseases caused by drug-resistant tubercle bacillus. The quinoline compound or the pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof provided by the invention has good anti-tubercle bacillus activity, and especially has strong activity on drug-resistant tubercle bacillus.
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Paragraph 0196-0201
(2021/03/31)
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- 3-thienyl and 3-furanyl pyrrolidine modulators of chemokine receptor activity
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The present invention is directed to pyrrolidine compounds of the formula I: (wherein R1, R2, R3, R4c, R4d, and R4fare defined herein) which are useful as modulators of chemokine receptor activity. In particular, these compounds are useful as modulators of the chemokine receptors CCR-3 and/or CCR-5.
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- Aminoalkylindoles: Structure - Activity Relationships of Novel Cannabinoid Mimetics
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Aminoalkylindoles (AAIs) are a novel series of cannabinoid receptor ligands.In this report we disclose the structural features of AAIs which are important for binding to this receptor as measured by inhibition of binding of 3H>Win 55212-2 (5).Functional activity in the mouse vas deferens is also noted and used to distinguish agonists from potential antagonists.The key structural features for potent cannabinoid activity in this series are a bicyclic (naphthyl) substituent at the 3-position, a small (H) substituent at the 2-position, and an aminoethyl (morpholinoethyl) substituent at the 1-position.A 6-bromo analog, Win 54461 (31), has been identified as a potential cannabinoid receptor antagonist.Modeling experiments were done to develop a pharmacophore and also to compare AAI structures with those of classical cannabinoids.The fact that the cannabinoid AAIs arose out of work on a series of cyclooxygenase inhibitors makes sense now that an endogenous cannabinoid ligand has been identified which is a derivative of arachidonic acid.Because of their unique structures and physical properties, AAIs provide useful tools to study the structure and function of the cannabinoid receptor(s).
- Eissenstat, Michael A.,Bell, Malcolm R.,D'Ambra, Thomas E.,Alexander, E. John,Daum, Sol J.,et al.
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p. 3094 - 3105
(2007/10/02)
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- Benzo-furan derivative
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Novel benzo-furan(or -thiophene) derivative of the formula: STR1 wherein R1 is hydrogen atom, a lower alkyl group, a cycloalkyl group, a phenyl-lower alkyl group or a substituted or unsubstituted phenyl group, R2 is hydrogen atom, a lower alkyl group, an acyl group or phenyl group, R3 is hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, nitro group, a lower alkoxy group, amino group or an acylamino group, R4 is a group of the formula: STR2 A is a lower alkylene group optionally substituted with hydroxy group, B is single bond or a lower alkylene group, one of R5 and R6 is hydrogen atom or a lower alkyl group and the other is a lower alkyl group or a phenyl-lower alkyl group, or R5 and R6 combine together with adjacent nitrogen atom to form a heteromonocyclic group, R7 is a lower alkyl group, X is oxygen atom or sulfur atom, Y is oxygen atom, imino group, a lower alkylimino group or a phenyl-lower alkylimino group and a salt thereof are disclosed. Said compound (I) and a salt thereof have a potent inhibitory activity against reflective contraction of urinary bladder.
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- CONFORMATIONAL ANALYSIS OF ORGANIC CARBONYL COMPOUNDS. PART 4. A (1)H AND (13)C NUCLEAR MAGNETIC RESONANCE STUDY OF FORMYL AND ACETYL DERIVATIVES OF BENZOFURAN
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A conformational study of formyl and acetyl derivatives of benzofuran provides evidence that in the case of 2- and 7-derivatives the E,Z-conformational mixture is solvent dependent, the Z-form prevailing in solvents with higher polarity.The presence of the same substituents in the 3- and 4-position gives compounds with predominantly Z-conformation and no change is caused by solvents.These results show an interestingly different behaviour by carbonyl derivatives of benzofuran with respect to the same benzothiophene derivatives.The conformational analysis was carried out by the n.m.r. method by employing (1)H and (13)C chemical shifts, long-range proton-proton coupling constants, and lanthanide-induced shifts (LIS) simulation.For the derivatives substituted in position 7, the LIS method is not a suitable approach for the determination of the conformer populations since, in solution, a chelate is formed where bonding of Eu to the oxygen atoms of the carbonyl and of the heterocyclic ring stabilizes the Z-form.A quantitative approach for determining the relative conformer populations of benzofuran-7-carbaldehyde was set up by statistical manipulation of long-range proton-proton coupling constants, proton chemical shifts, and the classical of dielectrics.
- Benassi, Rois,Folli, Ugo,Iarossi, Dario,Schenetti, Luisa,Taddei, Ferdinando
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p. 1479 - 1486
(2007/10/02)
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