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Ethyl 2,3-dicyanopropionate

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Name

Ethyl 2,3-dicyanopropionate

EINECS N/A
CAS No. 40497-11-8 Density 1.129 g/cm3
PSA 73.88000 LogP 0.60296
Solubility N/A Melting Point N/A
Formula C7H8N2O2 Boiling Point 338.17 °C at 760 mmHg
Molecular Weight 152.153 Flash Point 147.474 °C
Transport Information N/A Appearance Brown oil
Safety Risk Codes N/A
Molecular Structure Molecular Structure of 40497-11-8 (Ethyl 2,3-dicyanopropionate) Hazard Symbols N/A
Synonyms

Propionicacid, 2,3-dicyano-, ethyl ester (6CI);2,3-Dicyanopropanoic acid ethyl ester;2,3-Dicyanopropionic acid ethyl ester;Ethyl 2,3-dicyanopropanoate;

Article Data 21

Ethyl 2,3-dicyanopropionate Synthetic route

773837-37-9

sodium cyanide

50-00-0

formaldehyd

105-56-6

ethyl 2-cyanoacetate

40497-11-8

ethyl 2,3-dicyanopropanoate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: sodium cyanide; formaldehyd In N,N-dimethyl-formamide for 2h; Reflux;
Stage #2: ethyl 2-cyanoacetate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 28 - 30℃; for 4h; Temperature;
98.5%
With 2-amino-3-hydroxypyridine; 2-Amino-2-methylpropane-1,3-diol; diethyl malonate In dimethyl sulfoxide at 20℃; for 20h; Temperature; Reagent/catalyst;97.2%
Stage #1: sodium cyanide; formaldehyd In ethanol at 5 - 10℃; for 4h;
Stage #2: With hydrogenchloride In ethanol at 5 - 10℃;
Stage #3: ethyl 2-cyanoacetate With ethanol; sodium at 5 - 30℃; for 10h; Product distribution / selectivity;
75.2%
In ethanol; dichloromethane for 0.666667h; Reflux;63%
With tetrabutylammomium bromide In dichloromethane; water at 10 - 90℃; Reagent/catalyst; Solvent;81.21 g
773837-37-9

sodium cyanide

7085-85-0

ethyl 2-cyanoacrylate

40497-11-8

ethyl 2,3-dicyanopropanoate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: sodium cyanide In isopropyl alcohol at 30℃; for 4h;
Stage #2: ethyl-2-cyanoacrilate With methanesulfonic acid In isopropyl alcohol at 20 - 25℃; for 6h; Solvent; Reagent/catalyst; Temperature;
86%
Stage #1: sodium cyanide; ethyl-2-cyanoacrilate With methanesulfonic acid In isopropyl alcohol at 20 - 25℃; for 6h;
Stage #2: With hydrogenchloride In isopropyl alcohol at 10℃; Product distribution / selectivity;
7677-24-9

trimethylsilyl cyanide

117659-25-3

ethyl (E)-3-[(4-methylphenyl)sulfonyl]-2-propenoate

40497-11-8

ethyl 2,3-dicyanopropanoate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With tetrabutyl ammonium fluoride In tetrahydrofuran; acetonitrile at 20℃; for 2h; Michael Addition; Inert atmosphere;83%
50-00-0

formaldehyd

151-50-8

potassium cyanide

105-56-6

ethyl 2-cyanoacetate

40497-11-8

ethyl 2,3-dicyanopropanoate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With water In dimethyl sulfoxide at 20℃; for 15h;80%
In ethanol
107-16-4

glycolonitrile

105-56-6

ethyl 2-cyanoacetate

40497-11-8

ethyl 2,3-dicyanopropanoate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: ethyl 2-cyanoacetate With sodium ethanolate In ethanol for 0.5h;
Stage #2: glycolonitrile In ethanol at 5 - 30℃; for 8h;
Stage #3: In ethanol; water at 5 - 10℃; pH=4.45;
79.6%
Stage #1: ethyl 2-cyanoacetate With sodium ethanolate; sodium In ethanol for 0.5h;
Stage #2: glycolonitrile In ethanol at 5 - 30℃; for 8h;
79.6%
With potassium carbonate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 15 - 25℃; Product distribution / selectivity;77%
With sodium ethanolate In ethanol for 1h; Heating;
Stage #1: ethyl 2-cyanoacetate With ethanol; sodium for 0.5h;
Stage #2: glycolonitrile In ethanol at 5 - 30℃; for 8h;
105-56-6

ethyl 2-cyanoacetate

40497-11-8

ethyl 2,3-dicyanopropanoate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With paraformaldehyde In ethanol; water77%
64-17-5

ethanol

18852-51-2

sodium cyanoacetic acid ethyl ester

107-16-4

glycolonitrile

40497-11-8

ethyl 2,3-dicyanopropanoate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
in kaltem Alkohol;
18852-51-2

sodium cyanoacetic acid ethyl ester

107-16-4

glycolonitrile

40497-11-8

ethyl 2,3-dicyanopropanoate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With ethanol
64-67-5

diethyl sulfate

124-38-9

carbon dioxide

13435-20-6

tetraethylammoniumcyanide

107-13-1

acrylonitrile

40497-11-8

ethyl 2,3-dicyanopropanoate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
(i), (ii) /BRN= 605310/, (iii) /BRN= 1209714/; Multistep reaction;
151-50-8

potassium cyanide

535-11-5, 41978-69-2

Ethyl 2-bromopropionate

A

40497-11-8

ethyl 2,3-dicyanopropanoate

B

α-cyano-propionic acid ester

α-cyano-propionic acid ester

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With ethanol

Ethyl 2,3-dicyanopropionate Specification

The CAS register number of Ethyl 2,3-dicyanopropionate is 40497-11-8. It also can be called as Propanoic acid,2,3-dicyano-, ethyl ester and the systematic name about this chemical is ethyl 2,3-dicyanopropanoate. The molecular formula about this chemical is C7H8N2O2 and the molecular weight is 152.15. It belongs to the following product categories which include All Aliphatics; Aliphatics and so on. This chemical can be used as an intermediate for insecticide.

Physical properties about Ethyl 2,3-dicyanopropionate are: (1)ACD/LogP: -0.11; (2)#H bond acceptors: 4; (3)#Freely Rotating Bonds: 4; (4)Polar Surface Area: 73.88Å2; (5)Index of Refraction: 1.448; (6)Molar Refractivity: 36.04 cm3; (7)Molar Volume: 134.708 cm3; (8)Polarizability: 14.287x10-24cm3; (9)Surface Tension: 45.236 dyne/cm; (10)Flash Point: 147.474 °C; (11)Enthalpy of Vaporization: 58.15 kJ/mol; (12)Boiling Point: 338.17 °C at 760 mmHg.

You can still convert the following datas into molecular structure:
(1)SMILES: N#CCC(C#N)C(=O)OCC
(2)InChI: InChI=1/C7H8N2O2/c1-2-11-7(10)6(5-9)3-4-8/h6H,2-3H2,1H3
(3)InChIKey: NPZOLWMDTPEVEI-UHFFFAOYAF
(4)Std. InChI: InChI=1S/C7H8N2O2/c1-2-11-7(10)6(5-9)3-4-8/h6H,2-3H2,1H3
(5)Std. InChIKey: NPZOLWMDTPEVEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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