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Ethyl (S)-4-cyano-3-hydroxybutyrate

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Name

Ethyl (S)-4-cyano-3-hydroxybutyrate

EINECS N/A
CAS No. 312745-91-8 Density 1.132 g/cm3
PSA 70.32000 LogP 0.21418
Solubility Not miscible or difficult to mix with water. Melting Point N/A
Formula C7H11NO3 Boiling Point 325.6 °C at 760 mmHg
Molecular Weight 157.169 Flash Point 150.7 °C
Transport Information N/A Appearance N/A
Safety 26-36 Risk Codes 36/37/38
Molecular Structure Molecular Structure of 312745-91-8 (Ethyl (S)-4-cyano-3-hydroxybutyrate) Hazard Symbols N/A
Synonyms

(3S)-4-Cyano-3-hydroxybutyricacid ethyl ester;

Article Data 4

Ethyl (S)-4-cyano-3-hydroxybutyrate Synthetic route

(S)-3-hydroxyglutaric acid monoamidemonoethyl ester

312745-91-8

(S)-3-hydroxy-4-cyanobutyric acid ethyl ester

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With pyridine; N-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)-N-ethylcarbodiimide In tetrahydrofuran at 20℃; for 96h;90%
64-17-5

ethanol

287955-93-5

(R)-3-hydroxy-4-cyano-butyric acid

A

141942-85-0

(R)-ethyl 4-cyano-3-hydroxybutyrate

B

312745-91-8

(S)-3-hydroxy-4-cyanobutyric acid ethyl ester

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With hydrogenchloride at 20℃; for 0.5h; Title compound not separated from byproducts.;
32328-03-3

diethyl 3-hydroxyglutarate

312745-91-8

(S)-3-hydroxy-4-cyanobutyric acid ethyl ester

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1: 95 percent / Novozym 435
2: 90 percent / 1-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)-3-ethylcarbodiimide; pyridine / tetrahydrofuran / 96 h / 20 °C
View Scheme
13880-89-2

3-hydroxyglutaronitrile

312745-91-8

(S)-3-hydroxy-4-cyanobutyric acid ethyl ester

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1: nitrilase III; phosphate buffer / 22 h / 22 °C / pH 7
2: HCl / 0.5 h / 20 °C
View Scheme
773837-37-9

sodium cyanide

638-07-3

ethyl (2-chloroaceto)acetate

A

141942-85-0

(R)-ethyl 4-cyano-3-hydroxybutyrate

B

312745-91-8

(S)-3-hydroxy-4-cyanobutyric acid ethyl ester

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With vector pCDFDuet-HF and vector pET30-(S)-alcohol dehydrogenase in Escherichia coli BL21(DE3) In aq. buffer at 30℃; for 10h; pH=7; Enzymatic reaction; stereoselective reaction;A n/a
B n/a
With halohydrin dehalogenase; NAD; magnesium chloride; alcohol dehydrogenase In tert-butyl methyl ether at 40℃; under 760.051 Torr; for 10h; pH=8; Solvent; Reagent/catalyst; Concentration; Time; Electrolysis; Sealed tube; Inert atmosphere; Enzymatic reaction;A n/a
B n/a
312745-91-8

(S)-3-hydroxy-4-cyanobutyric acid ethyl ester

(S)-3-hydroxyglutaric acid monoamidemonoethyl ester

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With Wilkinson's catalyst; (E)-acetaldoxime In toluene Reflux;95.2%
540-88-5

acetic acid tert-butyl ester

312745-91-8

(S)-3-hydroxy-4-cyanobutyric acid ethyl ester

312745-90-7

tert-butyl (5S)-6-cyano-5-hydroxy-3-oxohexanoate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With lithium diisopropyl amide In tetrahydrofuran at -78℃;77%
Stage #1: acetic acid tert-butyl ester; (S)-3-hydroxy-4-cyanobutyric acid ethyl ester With tert-butyl magnesium (1+); chloride In tetrahydrofuran; toluene at 0 - 5℃; for 1h;
Stage #2: With lithium diisopropyl amide In tetrahydrofuran; hexane; toluene at 5 - 20℃; for 16.5h;
57%
Stage #1: acetic acid tert-butyl ester; (S)-3-hydroxy-4-cyanobutyric acid ethyl ester With magnesium chloride In tetrahydrofuran at 0 - 5℃;
Stage #2: With lithium diisopropyl amide In tetrahydrofuran; hexane at 5 - 20℃; for 16.5h;
46%
With lithium diisopropyl amide In tetrahydrofuran; hexane at 5 - 20℃; for 16.5h;26%
312745-91-8

(S)-3-hydroxy-4-cyanobutyric acid ethyl ester

(S)-4-Hydroxy-piperidin-2-one

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With hydrogen; nickel; triethylamine In ethanol at 20℃;
312745-91-8

(S)-3-hydroxy-4-cyanobutyric acid ethyl ester

1510832-55-9

C8H16INO2Si

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1: hydrogen; triethylamine; nickel / ethanol / 20 °C
2: iodine; N,N,N,N,-tetramethylethylenediamine / dichloromethane
View Scheme
312745-91-8

(S)-3-hydroxy-4-cyanobutyric acid ethyl ester

159934-17-5

3α,4α-epoxy-2-piperidone

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps
1: hydrogen; triethylamine; nickel / ethanol / 20 °C
2: iodine; N,N,N,N,-tetramethylethylenediamine / dichloromethane
3: sodium methylate
View Scheme

Ethyl (S)-4-cyano-3-hydroxybutyrate Chemical Properties

Product Name: (s)-Ethyl-4-cyano-3-hydroxybutyrate (CAS NO.312745-91-8)


Molecular Formula: C7H11NO3
Molecular Weight: 157.17g/mol
Mol File: 312745-91-8.mol
Boiling point: 325.6°C at 760mmHg
Flash Point: 150.7°C
Density: 1,114 g/cm3
Refractive index: 1.4480
Surface Tension: 44.1 dyne/cm
Enthalpy of Vaporization: 65.8 kJ/mol
Vapour Pressure: 1.75E-05 mmHg at 25°C
Product Categories: API intermediates; All Aliphatics; Aliphatics

Ethyl (S)-4-cyano-3-hydroxybutyrate Safety Profile

Safety Information of (s)-Ethyl-4-cyano-3-hydroxybutyrate (CAS NO.312745-91-8):
Risk Statements: 36/37/38
36:  Irritating to the eyes 
37:  Irritating to the respiratory system 
38:  Irritating to the skin 
Safety Statements: 26-36
26:  In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice 
36:  Wear suitable protective clothing

Ethyl (S)-4-cyano-3-hydroxybutyrate Specification

 (s)-Ethyl-4-cyano-3-hydroxybutyrate ,its CAS NO. is 312745-91-8,the synonyms is (s)-Ethyl-4-cyano-3-hydroxybutyrate ; (s)-4-Cyano-3-hydroxybutanoate ethyl ; Butanoic acid 4-cyano-3-hydroxy-ethyl ester, (s) ; Ethyl (s)-(+)-4-cyano-3-hydroxybutyrate ; Ethyl(s)-4-cyano-3-hydroxy-butyrate ; Ethyl (s)-4-cyano-3-hydroxybutanoate ; (3s)-4-Cyano-3-hydroxy-butanoic acid ethyl ester ; Ethyl (s)-(+)-4-cyano-3-hydroxybutyrate , ee 98% .

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