Journal of Organometallic Chemistry p. 171 - 182 (1985)
Update date:2022-08-04
Topics:
Back, Thomas G.
Kerr, Russell G.
Benzene- and o-nitrobenzene-selenyl thiocyanate (1 and 2) reacted with diazomethane and several α-diazo esters to afford α-arylseleno isothiocyanates (5a-10a) and the isomeric thiocyanates (6b-8b) as the major and minor products, respectively.Analogous insertion reactions were observed with benzenesulfenyl thiocyanate (3) and benzeneselenenyl selenocyanate (4) to furnish phenylthiomethyl isothiocyanate (11), ethyl α-phenylthioisocyanoacetate (12) and phenylselenomethyl isoselelnocyanate (13), ethyl α-phenylseleno-α-isoselenocyanoacetate (14), respectively.N-(Phenylseleno)phthalimide formed insertion products N-(phenylselenomethyl)phthalimide (16) and ethyl α-phenylseleno-α-phthalimidoacetate (17)with diazomethane and ethyl diazoacetate, but effected elimination to the corresponding vinyl selenides, ethyl α-(phenylseleno)propenoate (18) and ethyl 2-phenylseleno-3-methyl-2-butenoate (19) when treated with diazo esters containing β-hydrogens.Compound 19 was similarly obtained from benzeneselenenyl iodide and the diazo ester.Attempts to effect selenoxide eliminations in compounds 7a-10a were unsuccessful.A new, efficient preparation of 1 from the metathesis of benzeneselenenyl chloride with trimethylsilyl isothiocyanate was developed.
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