Journal of Organometallic Chemistry p. 378 - 385 (2019)
Update date:2022-08-17
Topics:
Kindervater, Meagan B.
Binder, Justin F.
Baird, Samuel R.
Vogels, Christopher M.
Geier, Stephen J.
Macdonald, Charles L.B.
Westcott, Stephen A.
We have investigated the addition of a simple phosphinoboronate ester, Ph2PBpin (pin = 1,2-O2C2Me4), to 2-diphenylphosphinobenzaldehyde (2-Ph2PC6H4C(O)H) and related aldimine derivatives (2-Ph2PC6H4C(NR)H) as a simple and effective strategy for generating unique diphosphine ligands bearing a pendant Lewis-acid Bpin group. These reactions proceed selectively to give one new product where the phosphide fragment has added to the aldehyde (or imine) carbon atom and the electron-deficient boron group has added to the electron-rich heteroatom. Preliminary studies show these new compounds can ligate to Pd(II) and Pt(II) metal centres. These novel metal complexes, as well as the organic soluble [MCl2(coe)]2 (M = Pd, Pt, coe = cis-cyclooctene) compounds, have been shown to be effective precatalysts in the cyclisation of alkynoic acids to give the corresponding exo-dig cyclic lactones. Reactions employing these metal complexes also generated unusual endo-dig cyclic lactones not traditionally observed in these cyclisation reactions. For instance, reactions of 4-pentynoic acid also afforded significant amounts of α-angelica lactone, a biologically-important compound traditionally prepared via the catalytic dehydration and cyclisation of levulinic acid.
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