Synthetic Communications p. 3139 - 3147 (2014)
Update date:2022-08-11
Topics:
Zhuo, Xiang
En-Zhen, Li
Hai, Liang
Hong-Ju, Guo
Ning, Shi
Xue-Hui, Zhang
Qi-Fang, Qian
Jiu-Hong, Wu
3′-Formyl-4′,6′-dihydroxy-2′-methoxy-5′-methylchalcone (FMC) was a natural product isolated from Cleistocalyx operculatus. A four-step synthetic strategy toward FMC and its four analogues (1b-1e) was first developed. All compounds were synthesized from commercially available 2,4,6-trihydroxyacetophenone; formylation at 3′ position under Vilsmeier-Haack conditions was followed by the introduction of a methyl group at 5′ position. The key step of selective methylation at 2′ position was achieved by trimethylsilyldiazomethane (TMSCHN2). Then substituted aromatic aldehydes were condensed through Claisen-Schmidt reaction in the presence of potassium hydroxide. All structures were confirmed by 1H NMR, 13C NMR, and high-resolution mass spectra. FMC and analogues were screened for their antiproliferative activity.
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