Applied Catalysis A: General p. 49 - 59 (2017)
Update date:2022-08-11
Topics:
Romero, Alberto
Nieto-Márquez, Antonio
Alonso, Esther
Three different bimetallic Ru:Ni catalysts supported on a mesoporous silica MCM-48 were prepared by consecutive wet impregnations, with a total metal loading of ca. 3% (w w?1). Ru:Ni ratios spanned in the range of 0.15–1.39 (w w?1) and were compared with the corresponding monometallic Ni/MCM-48. The catalysts so prepared were characterized by X-Ray Diffraction, Transmission Electron Microscopy, adsorption/desorption of N2, Temperature Programmed Reduction, NH3 ? TPD and Atomic Absorption, and tested in the liquid phase hydrogenation of D-glucose into sorbitol in the temperature range 120–140 °C under 2.5 MPa of H2 pressure. Bimetallic catalysts with Ru:Ni ratios higher than 0.45 enhanced the catalytic behavior of the monometallic Ni/MCM-48 in the reaction, increasing the reaction rate and showing complete selectivity to sorbitol by minimizing the production of mannitol. Ru:Ni/MCM-48 (0.45) was recovered from the reaction media and tested for three reaction cycles, showing good stability under the selected experimental conditions.
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