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Norbormide

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Name

Norbormide

EINECS N/A
CAS No. 991-42-4 Density 1.346g/cm3
PSA 92.18000 LogP 4.61820
Solubility 60mg/L(room temperature) Melting Point 190-198°
Formula C33H25 N3 O3 Boiling Point 780.539°C at 760 mmHg
Molecular Weight 511.58 Flash Point 425.855°C
Transport Information N/A Appearance white to light yellow crystal powder
Safety Poison by ingestion and intravenous routes. A rodenticide. When heated to decomposition it emits toxic fumes of NOx. Risk Codes 22
Molecular Structure Molecular Structure of 991-42-4 (NORBORMIDE) Hazard Symbols Toxic by ingestion.
Synonyms

5-Norbornene-2,3-dicarboximide,5-(a-hydroxy-a-2-pyridylbenzyl)-7-(a-2-pyridylbenzylidene)-(7CI,8CI); 5-(a-Hydroxy-a-2-pyridylbenzyl)-7-(a-2-pyridylbenzylidene)-5-norbornene-2,3-dicarboximide;5-[(a-hydroxy-a-2-pyridyl)benzyl]-7-[a-(2-pyridyl)benzyl]-5-norbornene-2,3-dicarboximide;Compound S 6999; McN 1025; NSC 101316; Norbormide; Raticate; S 6999; Shoxin

 

Norbormide Chemical Properties

Empirical Formula: C33H25N3O3
Molecular Weight: 511.5699 g/mol
EINECS: 213-589-6 
Flash Point: 425.9 °C
Enthalpy of Vaporization: 119.14 kJ/mol
Boiling Point: 780.5 °C at 760 mmHg
Vapour Pressure: 1.19E-25 mmHg at 25 °C
Appearance: Colorless to off-white crystalline powder
Structure of Norbormide (CAS NO.991-42-4):
           

Norbormide Uses

 Norbormide (CAS NO.991-42-4) has been used as a selective rat poison.

Norbormide Toxicity Data With Reference

Organism Test Type Route Reported Dose (Normalized Dose) Effect Source
cat LD50 oral 1gm/kg (1000mg/kg)   Yakkyoku. Pharmacy. Vol. 31, Pg. 1385, 1980.
dog LD50 oral 1gm/kg (1000mg/kg)   Yakkyoku. Pharmacy. Vol. 31, Pg. 1385, 1980.
domestic animals - goat/sheep LD oral > 100mg/kg (100mg/kg)   Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. Vol. 149, Pg. 288, 1965.
guinea pig LD50 oral 300mg/kg (300mg/kg)   Yakkyoku. Pharmacy. Vol. 31, Pg. 1385, 1980.
hamster LD50 oral 140mg/kg (140mg/kg)   Pesticide Manual. Vol. 8, Pg. 607, 1987.
monkey LD50 oral 1gm/kg (1000mg/kg)   Yakkyoku. Pharmacy. Vol. 31, Pg. 1385, 1980.
mouse LD50 intraperitoneal > 1gm/kg (1000mg/kg)   Nippon Yakurigaku Zasshi. Japanese Journal of Pharmacology. Vol. 62(2), Pg. 945, 1966.
mouse LD50 oral 10mg/kg (10mg/kg)   Yakkyoku. Pharmacy. Vol. 38, Pg. 1331, 1987.
pig LDLo oral > 1gm/kg (1000mg/kg)   Yakkyoku. Pharmacy. Vol. 28, Pg. 329, 1977.
rabbit LD50 intraperitoneal > 1gm/kg (1000mg/kg)   Nippon Yakurigaku Zasshi. Japanese Journal of Pharmacology. Vol. 62(2), Pg. 945, 1966.
rabbit LD50 oral 1gm/kg (1000mg/kg)   Yakkyoku. Pharmacy. Vol. 31, Pg. 1385, 1980.
rat LD50 intraperitoneal 20mg/kg (20mg/kg)   Nippon Yakurigaku Zasshi. Japanese Journal of Pharmacology. Vol. 62(2), Pg. 94S, 1966.
rat LD50 oral 3800ug/kg (3.8mg/kg) BEHAVIORAL: SOMNOLENCE (GENERAL DEPRESSED ACTIVITY)
BEHAVIORAL: ATAXIA
BEHAVIORAL: ANTIPSYCHOTIC
Nippon Yakurigaku Zasshi. Japanese Journal of Pharmacology. Vol. 66, Pg. 224, 1970.
 
rat LDLo intravenous 250ug/kg (0.25mg/kg) CARDIAC: ARRHYTHMIAS (INCLUDING CHANGES IN CONDUCTION)
CARDIAC: PULSE RATE
LUNGS, THORAX, OR RESPIRATION: RESPIRATORY DEPRESSION
European Journal of Pharmacology. Vol. 16, Pg. 117, 1971.
 
rat LDLo unreported 3714ug/kg (3.714mg/kg)   Gekkan Yakuji. Pharmaceuticals Monthly. Vol. 7, Pg. 1506, 1965.

Norbormide Safety Profile

Poison by ingestion and intravenous routes. A rodenticide. When heated to decomposition it emits toxic fumes of NOx.
Hazard Codes: HarmfulXn
Risk Statements: 22 
R22:Harmful if swallowed.

Norbormide Specification

 Norbormide ,its cas register number is 991-42-4. It also can be called Shoxin ; 3a,4,7,7a-Tetrahydro-5-(hydroxyphenyl-2-pyridinylmethyl)-8-(phenyl-2-pyridinylmethylene)-4,7-methano-1H-isoindole-1,3(2H)-dione ;and Raticate . Its mechanisms of action is acting as a vasoconstrictor and calcium channel blocker due to a species specific action of opening the permeability transition pores in rat mitochondria, but it is selectively toxic to rats and has relatively low toxicity to other species. When heated to decomposition, Norbormide (CAS NO.991-42-4) emits toxic fumes of nitrogen oxides.