Somatorelin

Base Information

• Chemical Name: Somatorelin
• CAS No.: 83930-13-6
• Molecular Formula: C215H358N72O66S
• Molecular Weight: 5039.65
• DSSTox Substance ID: DTXSID40232828
• NCI Thesaurus Code: C171035
• Wikipedia: Somatorelin
• Mol file: 83930-13-6.mol

Synonyms:Somatorelin;83930-13-6;Somatorelin [INN];UNII-4UR7N9Z9MM;4UR7N9Z9MM;Human growth hormone-releasing factor;GRF (1-44), human;DTXSID40232828;PD151144

Chemical Property of Somatorelin

Chemical Property:

• Appearance/Colour: powder
• PSA: 2361.59000
• LogP: 3.11270
• Storage Temp.: −20°C
• XLogP3: -27.2
• Hydrogen Bond Donor Count: 83
• Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count: 76
• Rotatable Bond Count: 183
• Exact Mass: 5038.6658354
• Heavy Atom Count: 354
• Complexity: 12500

Purity/Quality:

99% ^*data from raw suppliers

Growth Hormone Releasing Hormone ^*data from reagent suppliers

Safty Information:

• Pictogram(s):  
• Hazard Codes: 

MSDS Files:

SDS file from LookChem

Total 1 MSDS from other Authors

Useful:

• Canonical SMILES: CCC(C)C(C(=O)NC(CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)NC(C(C)O)C(=O)NC(CC(=O)N)C(=O)NC(CO)C(=O)NC(CC2=CC=C(C=C2)O)C(=O)NC(CCCNC(=N)N)C(=O)NC(CCCCN)C(=O)NC(C(C)C)C(=O)NC(CC(C)C)C(=O)NCC(=O)NC(CCC(=O)N)C(=O)NC(CC(C)C)C(=O)NC(CO)C(=O)NC(C)C(=O)NC(CCCNC(=N)N)C(=O)NC(CCCCN)C(=O)NC(CC(C)C)C(=O)NC(CC(C)C)C(=O)NC(CCC(=O)N)C(=O)NC(CC(=O)O)C(=O)NC(C(C)CC)C(=O)NC(CCSC)C(=O)NC(CO)C(=O)NC(CCCNC(=N)N)C(=O)NC(CCC(=O)N)C(=O)NC(CCC(=O)N)C(=O)NCC(=O)NC(CCC(=O)O)C(=O)NC(CO)C(=O)NC(CC(=O)N)C(=O)NC(CCC(=O)N)C(=O)NC(CCC(=O)O)C(=O)NC(CCCNC(=N)N)C(=O)NCC(=O)NC(C)C(=O)NC(CCCNC(=N)N)C(=O)NC(C)C(=O)NC(CCCNC(=N)N)C(=O)NC(CC(C)C)C(=O)N)NC(=O)C(C)NC(=O)C(CC(=O)O)NC(=O)C(C)NC(=O)C(CC3=CC=C(C=C3)O)N
• Isomeric SMILES: CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=O)N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC2=CC=C(C=C2)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(=N)N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(=O)N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(=N)N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(=O)N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=O)O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(=N)N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(=O)N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(=O)N)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(=O)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=O)N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(=O)N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(=O)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(=N)N)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(=N)N)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(=N)N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC3=CC=C(C=C3)O)N
• Recent EU Clinical Trials: GH-IGF-I status and Multiple Sclerosis: clinical implications (a prevalence study).
• Recent NIPH Clinical Trials: None
• Biological functions: GHRH receptor mRNA is expressed in several organs, especially in the adrenal, digestive tract, and kidney. The primary function of GHRH is to stimulate GH synthesis and release from the anterior pituitary somatotrophs. GHRH activates cell proliferation, cell differentiation, and growth of somatotrophs, and is also involved in the modulation of appetite and feeding behavior, the regulation of sleeping, the control of jejunal motility, and the increase in leptin levels in modest obesity .
• Description: GHRH is expressed and secreted from the hypothalamic neurons of the arcuate nucleus (ARC). GHRH stimulates the release of growth hormone (GH) in the anterior pituitary. In 1982, three isoforms of GHRH(1–37, 1–40, 1–44 aa residues) were initially isolated from human pancreatic tumors that caused acromegaly, and the latter two were found in the human hypothalamus. The aa sequence of GHRH was also identified in various vertebrates from rodents to fish, including a protochordate. In nonmammalian vertebrates, GHRH-like peptide (pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide (PACAP)-related peptide in mammals) was first isolated like GHRH, although the GHRH-like peptide had less activity on GH release. Later, actual GHRH, which was more phylogenetically and structurally similar to mammalian GHRH and showed GH-releasing activity, was isolated in nonmammalian vertebrates.
• Clinical Use: Sermorelin, a functional peptide fragment of GHRH (1–29), has been used in the diagnosis and treatment of children with idiopathic growth hormone deficiency. Tesamorelin, a stabilized synthetic peptide analog of GHRH(1–44), received US Food and Drug Administration approval in 2010 for the treatment of lipodystrophy in HIV patients under highly active antiretroviral therapy, and was investigated for effects on certain cognitive functions in adults with cognitive impairment as well as healthy older adults.