Multi-step reaction with 8 steps
1: 48 percent / iron (III) sulphate on silica gel / hexane / 1.42 h / 45 °C
2: 84 percent / pyridine / CH2Cl2 / 16 h / Ambient temperature
3: 46 percent / I2, 1,2-bis(diphenylphosphino)ethane / CH2Cl2 / 4 h / Ambient temperature
4: 34 percent / dimethylsulfoxide / 2 h / Ambient temperature
5: 79 percent / trifluoroacetic acid, H2O / CH2Cl2
6: 1.) n-BuLi, 2.) HMPA / 1.) THF, hexane, 0 deg C, 10 min, 2.) THF, hexane, 0 deg C, 1.5 h
7: 88 percent / H2 / 10percent Pd/C / diethyl ether / 16 h
8: 44 percent / molecular sieves 4 A, pyridinum dichromate / dimethylformamide / 120 h / Ambient temperature
With
pyridine; N,N,N,N,N,N-hexamethylphosphoric triamide; dipyridinium dichromate; n-butyllithium; 4 A molecular sieve; water; hydrogen; iodine; trifluoroacetic acid; 1,2-bis-(diphenylphosphino)ethane;
iron(III) sulfate; palladium on activated charcoal;
In
diethyl ether; hexane; dichloromethane; dimethyl sulfoxide; N,N-dimethyl-formamide;
DOI:10.1016/0009-3084(94)90067-1